[外语类试卷]在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷98（无答案）.doc

1、在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷 98（无答案）Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.

2、0 A. we can make exceptions for Chinese companies.B. I will introduce you the details.C. Where do I send the registration form and the money?A: Hello. I am calling because I saw an ad in the newspaper about your trade show. B: Yes.【D1】_Its in New York on April the 10th and 11th. It costs $2,000 for

3、a 7 by 8 booth.A: Excuse me, but when is the deadline for registration? B: The deadline is today. However,【D2】_A: Well, I am very interested.【D3】_B: To the address that appears on the bottom of the form. Please send it as soon as possible to reserve a space.1 【D1】2 【D2】3 【D3】3 A. Its about the oral

4、presentationB. its worth one quarter of your final gradeC. It cant be just stage frightProfessor: Well, I have time, Abby. Do you want to talk here or in my office?Student: We can talk here.【D4】_Professor: OK. Was there something about the requirements you didnt understand?Student: No. Your explanat

5、ion and the handout were both very clear. But, I.I just dont think I can do it.Professor: Well, I hope thats not true, because the oral presentation is a required part of the course. As Ive explained repeatedly,【D5】_It would be pretty hard to pass without doing it.Student: I know and I feel bad abou

6、t even having to bring this up, but.Professor: You dont think youll be ready in time. Is that it? Because if it is, I.Student: No, professor. Im not here to ask for more time. Ive done all the preparation already.Professor: Then what is it?【D6】_Everybody gets the jitters. Once youre up there and sta

7、rt speaking, youll be fine, especially if you know your material as well as you say and you do.4 【D4】5 【D5】6 【D6】Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of t

8、he choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.6 A. I want to go into e-commerceB. That dependsC. you can make a living out of thatD. we could talk to each client individuallyWilliam: I have this great ambition to start my own small business, as soon as I can.Steven: T

9、hats great. What sort of business are you planning?William: Its the Internet.【 D7】_and specialize in teaching Chinese to foreigners.Steven: Thats a newbie. I havent heard of anyone making a business out of that.William: My mate and I are developing the software for a program that will teach people a

10、n easier way to learn.Steven: And you reckon【D8】_?William: Yes. We have a good marketing plan to target the right people who need to learn Chinese.Steven: How do you plan to set up this business?William: The idea, once we have the software finished, is to offer progressive lessons over the Internet.

11、Steven: What? A sort of one on one system?William: Thats right. With modern technology, using web camera and voice communication,【D9】_Steven: How many people will you need for teaching the lessons?William:【D10】_To begin with, we estimate, between the two of us, we could handle about 40 clients a wee

12、k.7 【D7】8 【D8】9 【D9】10 【D10】Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square

13、 brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.11 There is something wrong with the computer. It wont_today.（A）touch down（B） settle down（C） calm down（D）shut down12 We can not_his failure in the English examination.（A）step in（B） account for（C） put forward（D）see about13 The central government has been

14、 working hard to keep Chinas economy_.（A）durable（B） dubious（C） dramatic（D）dynamic14 Some industries, such as construction and mining, have been_.（A）male-dominating（B） male-domination（C） male-dominated（D）male-dominant15 Failure to provide_explanations for his frequent blunders, this young man was fir

15、ed.（A）rational（B） sentimental（C） eccentric（D）skeptical16 That one is the_piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.（A）actual（B） genuine（C） real（D）original17 My camera can be_to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.（A）treated（B） adopted（C） adjusted（D）remedied18 William E.

16、Boeing, founder of the company that designed the 747, had to_manufacturing bedroom furniture to survive some lean years.（A）come to（B） turn to（C） add to（D）apply to19 Dress warmly, _youll catch a cold.（A）on the contrary（B） or rather（C） or else（D）in no way20 They reported the loss and gave all the nece

17、ssary_to police.（A）details（B） happenings（C） qualifications（D）peculiarities一、Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark th

18、e corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.20 By far the most common difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular

19、routine of study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it,

20、or would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be. There are many who shy away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program of work. Many able students claim that they work

21、 in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be confessed that we do not fully understand the complexities of the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have been use

22、d to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important aspects of their work. The “ tough-minded“ school of workers is usually very contemptuous of the idea that good work can only be done spontaneously, under the influence of inspiration.Th

23、ose who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom“. Freedom from discipline leads to un-happiness rather than to “self-expression“ or “personality development“. Our society insists on regular habits,

24、 timekeeping and punctuality, and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society we have to comply with its demands.21 The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is that of_.（A）the failure to keep to a routine of methodical and intensive work（B） changing from one subj

25、ect to another（C） unwillingness to follow a systematic plan（D）applying oneself to a subject only when one feels inclined22 According to the selection, there are many students who_.（A）do not like being commanded to study according to a weekly timetable（B） are too timid to accustom themselves to a wee

26、kly timetable（C） refuse to exert themselves the whole week as if under military discipline（D）shrink from the self-discipline required for working to a weekly plan23 Those workers with strict views on work_.（A）are very critical of the belief that good work can be a natural product of instinct（B） reje

27、ct the idea that good work is second nature to man（C） do not regard as serious the opinion that good work can be done at any time regardless of inspiration（D）despise the idea that work can only be done when free from external influence and prompted by internal stimulus24 A suitable title for the pas

28、sage might be_.（A）Attitudes to Study（B） Study Plans（C） The Difficulties of Studying（D）Study and Self-discipline24 In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But

29、do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workerslife more enjoyable, it does not actually make them work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel tha

30、t giving the workers freedom to do their jobs in their own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice ma

31、y be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories, bosses are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each

32、 worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor, but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this

33、important. But perhaps they want more only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more, nor will sho

34、rter working hours be so important to them.25 Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is NOT true?（A）To make jobs more varied.（B） To give the workers freedom to do their jobs in their own way.（C） Degree of worker contribution.（D）Demands of longer working hours.26 Why do worke

35、rs want more money?（A）Because their jobs are too boring.（B） Because they want to enjoy more spare time.（C） Because they want to make their jobs more interesting.（D）Because they want to demand shorter working hours.27 The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workersjobs mo

36、re interesting _.（A）they will want more money（B） they will demand shorter working hours（C） more money and shorter working hours are important factors（D）more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them28 In this passage, the author tells us_.（A）how to make the workers more produc

37、tive（B） impossible factors leading to greater efficiency（C） to what extent more money leads to greater productivity（D）how to make workersjobs more interesting29 In order to produce more, many measures are available EXCEPT_.（A）to make jobs more varied（B） to give workers more freedom when they are pro

38、ducing（C） to make their jobs more interesting（D）to give more money for less working hours30 Why is giving the workers freedom to do their jobs in their own way not realistic, though it is important?（A）Because the workers do not want this kind of freedom.（B） Because the bosses do not want to give the

39、 workers freedom.（C） Both A and B（D）Because this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way.30 Oceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea“. Before the nineteenth century,

40、 scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others

41、 who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?“ had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable fro

42、m Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.It was to Maury of the U. S. Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been r

43、esponsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection m

44、ade permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.Within a few years oceanography was under

45、way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.31 The proposal to lay a telegraph

46、 cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on_.（A）an academic aspect（B） a military aspect（C） a business aspect（D）an international aspect32 The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was_.（A）to make some sounding experiments in the oceans（B） to collect samples of

47、 sea plants and animals（C） to estimate the length of cable that was needed（D）to measure the depths of the two oceans33 “Defied“ in the 4th paragraph probably means “_“.（A）doubted（B） gave proof to（C） contradicted（D）agreed to34 This passage is mainly about_.（A）the beginnings of oceanography（B） the lay

48、ing of the first undersea cable（C） the investigation of ocean depths（D）the early intercontinental communications35 What does the sentence “Within a few years oceanography was under way“ mean?（A）Several years later the study of oceanography disappeared.（B） More and more studies and expeditions on oce

49、anography began to appear.（C） The expedition led by Thomson began in 1872.（D）The five-volume report was published in 1895.35 Have you ever felt your life go into slow motion as you realize something bad is happening? Now scientists have measured exactly how much these attention-grabbing events slow down our perception of the world around us.An example of the world appearing to slow down is when you are hangin