1、大学英语四级模拟试卷 740(无答案)一、Part I Writing (30 minutes)1 For this part, you are allowed. 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: How to Keep Psychologically Healthy. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因2. 分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺
2、少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析)3. 你认为人们如何保持心理健康二、Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-7, mark:Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with t
3、he information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.1 Reading for AsWhere and when and what you study are all important. But the nearest desk and the best desk light, the wo
4、rlds regular schedule, the best leather-covered notebook and the most expensive textbooks you can buy will do you no good unless you know how to study. And how to study, it you dont already have some clue, is probably the hardest thing you will have to learn in college. Some students who can master
5、the entire system of imaginary numbers mom easily than other students can discover how to study the first chapter in the algebra book. Methods of studying vary. But two things are sure; nobody else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wont get through college
6、.Meantime, there are a few rules that work for everybody.Rule 1The first is dont get behind. he problem of studying, hard enough to start with, becomes almost impossible when you are trying to do three weeks work in one weekend. Even the fastest readers have trouble doing that. And if you are behind
7、 in written work that must be turned in, the teacher who accepts it that late will probably not give you full credit. Perhaps he may not accept it at all.Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no excuse. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours yo
8、u spend on chemistry wont help one bit if the historyteacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the expense of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think they should devot
9、e ail their time to it. Whatever the mason, going whole hog for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, If you face this temptation, begin with the shortest and easiest assignments. Get them out of the way and then go on to the more difficult, time-consuming work. Uuless you do the e
10、asy work first, you are likely to spend so much time on the long, hard work that when midnight comes, youll say to yourself, “Oh, that English assignment was so easy, I can do it any time,“ and go on to bed. The English assignment, easy as it was, wont get done.If everything seems equally easy (or e
11、qually hard), leave whatever you like best until the end. There will be more incentive at half past eleven to read a political that sounded really interesting than to begin memorizing French irregular verbs, a necessary task that strikes you as pretty dull.In spite of the noblest efforts, however, e
12、verybody does get a little behind in .something some time. When this happens to you, catch up. Dont skip the parts you missed and try to go ahead with the rest of the class while there is still a big gap showing. What you missed may make it impossible, or at least difficult, to understand what the r
13、est of the class is doing now. If you are behind, lengthen your study periods for a few days until you catch up. Skip .the movie you meant to see or the nap you planned to take. Stay up a little later, if you have to. But catch up.Rule 2The second role that works for everybody is dont be afraid to m
14、ark in textbooks. A good students books dont finish the term looking as fresh and clean as the day they were purchased: they look used, well used. In fact, the books look as though somebody had studied them. To get your moneys worth from your textbooks, you must do more with them than just read them
15、.To begin with, when you first get a new textbook, look at the table of contents to see what material the book covers. Flip through the pages to see what study aids the author has provided: subheadings, summaries, charts, pictures, review questions at the end of each chapter. After you have found wh
16、at the whole book covers, you will be better prepared to begin studying the chapter you have been asked to read.Before you begin marling the chapter, give it the same sort of treatment. Skim through the first and last paragraphs; look with more care at the subheadings; if there are questions at the
17、end of the chapter, read them first so you will know what points to watch for as you read. After you are thus forewarned, settle down to the actual business of reading. Read the chapter all the way through, as fast as you comfortably can. Dont mark anything this first time through except the words t
18、hat are new to you. Circle them. When you have finished the chapter, Fred out what these unknown words mean, and write the definitions in the margin opposite the word.Then look again at the questions, seeing whether you have found the answers to all of them. Guided by the things the questions emphas
19、ize and your knowledge of what the whole chapter covered, go rapidly through the chapter again, underlining the most important points.One word of warning: dont underline everything you read. If you mark too much, the important material wont stand out, and you will be just as confused as if you had n
20、ot marked anything at all.Rule 3The third rule useful to everybody is dont let tests terrify you. If you have kept up in all your classes, if you have compared your class notes with your texts, if you have kept all your quizzes and gone over your errors, if you have underlined the important parts of
21、 each chapter intelligently, the chances are good that you can answer any questions the teacher will ask.Being fairly sure that you can answer all the questions, however, is not the same thing as answering them. Nothing is more frustrating than freezing up during an important test, knowing all the a
22、nswers but getting so excited at the sight of the test that half of what you actually know never gets written down. Pretend that the test is only a game you are playing to use up an idle hour.One way to insure a good score is to read the entire test before you answer any questions. Sometimes questio
23、ns that come near the end will give clues to the answers on earlier questions. Even if you dont find any answers, you can avoid the error of putting everything you know into the first answer and then repeating yourself for the rest of the test.Be careful, too, not to spend all your time on one quest
24、ion at the expense of the others. If you have sixty minutes to finish a test that contains ten questions, plan to spend five minutes on each question and save ten minutes at the end to read through what you have written, correcting silly mistakes and making sum you have not left out anything importa
25、nt. If some of the questions seem easier than others, answer the easiest first. There is no rule that says you must begin at the beginning and work straight through to the end. If youre going to leave something out, it might as well be the things you arent sum of anyway.Following these three suggest
26、ions, reading through the test, budgeting your time, doing the easy part first, will not guarantee As on all your tests. To get As on essay tests, you must be able to write well enough that your teacher is convinced you do understand. What following these suggestions can do, however, is to help you
27、make the most of what you know.2 The authors believe that since methods of studying vary, there doesnt exist any rule that works for everybody.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG3 When a student gets behind, its important for him to catch up quickly, otherwise he would be burdened with so much work that he will probabl
28、y never get it done.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG4 Whenever you lay your hand on a new textbook, you should read it carefully from the beginning to the end.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG5 The authors suggest that when you have a number of things to do at the same time, you should leave the most difficult or the most interesting
29、 ones until the end.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG6 One of the causes of getting behind in ones studies is that there am too many distractions from inside and outside the college.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG7 According to the author, you wont get your moneys worth from your textbook only by reading it.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG8 By follo
30、wing the suggestions the authors make about how to take tests, students can easily get As in their tests.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG9 In the first paragraph of this article, the authors mainly discuss the importance of finding a good study_.10 According to the authors, a good students books always look_by the e
31、nd of the term because he/she marks up his/her books as he/she reads them.11 When taking a test, students who are nervous could treat it as a_because this could put them at ease.Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each con
32、versation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.(A)Italy defeate
33、d Argentina 2 to 1.(B) The game is still going on.(C) The game ended 20 minutes ago.(D)Argentina won the game.(A)At a newsstand.(B) At a newspaper office.(C) At a car dealers.(D)At a publishing house.(A)People must give up cigarettes.(B) A health warning on cigarette packs.(C) The law doesnt allow p
34、eople to smoke.(D)Smoking can cause lung cancer.(A)The woman misplaced her class permit for biology.(B) The woman arrived for registration too early.(C) The woman missed registration for the biology course.(D)The woman got a wrong class permit.(A)The man is thinking .about taking a new job.(B) The m
35、an likes a job that enables him to travel.(C) The man is sure that he will gain more by taking the job.(D)The man doesnt want to stay home and take care of their child.(A)He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.(B) He has made great progress in his English.(C) He is a student of the mu
36、sic department.(D)He is not very interested in English songs.(A)The man has changed his destination.(B) The man is returning Iris ticket.(C) The man is flying to New York tomorrow morning.(D)The man cant manage to go to New York as planned.(A)Teacher and student.(B) Mechanic and customer.(C) Boss an
37、d secretary.(D)Client and lawyer.(A)He will have the final exam on that day.(B) He has other papers to prepare.(C) He has been iii for 4 days.(D)He isnt able to borrow the textbook from the library.(A)Prof. Brown.(B) The Dean.(C) The doctor.(D)The assistant.(A)After having the request signed by the
38、doctor.(B) After meeting Prof. Brown.(C) After talking with the Dean.(D)After meeting Mr. Cheng.(A)A cheap new car.(B) An extravagant new car.(C) An old Buick Century.(D)A used car thats a bargain.(A)She is too old to see clearly.(B) She has been tired of the old car.(C) She is seriously ill.(D)She
39、has been hurt in an accident.(A)It looks very new inside and outside.(B) There is nothing wrong with the car.(C) Many parts in the car need renewing.(D)It was expensive when it was new.(A)$2,650 or so.(B) $500 or less.(C) Over $3,500.(D)$10,000 or so. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation
40、 you have just heard.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,
41、 B, C and D.(A)Six weeks,(B) Six months.(C) Six years.(D)Sixteen years.(A)Mrs. Li.(B) Patsy Li.(C) Text doesnt say.(D)A Japanese.(A)Marines.(B) Soldiers.(C) Sailors.(D)Mrs. Li.(A)Because both farmers and scientists try to make weather forecast.(B) Because people in all countries make weather forecas
42、t.(C) Because it is easy to make weather forecast.(D)Because he wants to make it clear how important to make weather forecast.(A)Wet and stormy weather is on the way.(B) Fine weather is expected.(C) Its going to be cold.(D)The rain will continue.(A)Things far away are easy to be recognized.(B) Sound
43、s far away are clearly heard.(C) A rainbow appears during rainy weather.(D)The air is filled with water.(A)To advocate a simple lifestyle.(B) To encourage people to become camp lovers.(C) To explore the natural world as much as possible.(D)To protect the nature while enjoying the plants and animals.
44、Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words y
45、ou have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the 34 Its 【B1】_ possible not to read advertisements these days. And how fun they often are, too! Just thi
46、nk what a railway station or a newspaper would be like 【B2】 _ advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a 【B3】_ wall or reading railway 【B4 】_ while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely-printed 【B5 】_ of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, 【B6】_ advertisement makes such a 【B7】_
47、 to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, 【B8】_ radio and television companies couldnt survive without this source or revenue. 【B9】_. Just think what a newspaper would co
48、st if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustnt forget is the small “ads“ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. 【B10】_! Just think about something that can he accomplished through these column 【B11】_. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers
49、 such a deep insight into human nature. Its the best advertisement for advertising there is!34 【B1 】35 【B2 】36 【B3 】37 【B4 】38 【B5 】39 【B6 】40 【B7 】41 【B8 】42 【B9 】43 【B10 】44 【B11 】Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your c
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