1、2010 年陕西省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷及答案与解析一、词汇与结构1 The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are working hard for _ new Jiangsu(A)不填;a(B)不填;the(C) the;a(D)the;the2 Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened(A)attended(B) attained
2、(C) attracted(D)attached3 I havent got the reference book yetbut Ill have a test on the subject next month Dont worryYou _ have it by Friday(A)could(B) shall(C) must(D)may4 So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is _ ideal. We have to work still harder(A)next to(B) far from(
3、C) out of(D)due to5 Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation? We _ working for months,so we went to the beach to relax ourselves(A)were(B) have been(C) had been(D)will be6 David is good _ English,but he doesnt do well _ PE(A)at; on(B) at; in(C) at; with(D)in; at7 Where are the _ ? They a
4、re playing _ football on the playground(A)boys students; the(B) boy students; the(C) boy student; /(D)boy students; /8 I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take _ if you like.(A)either(B) one(C) it(D)none9 Whats the woman? _ .(A)She40.(B) She fine.(C) Shes a teacher.(D)Shes tall.10 Ho
5、w many elephants have you seen? _ .(A)None(B) Nothing(C) No one(D)No11 Have you _ your father recently? No. He doesnt often write to me.(A)heard about(B) heard of(C) heard from(D)got from12 The old man walked in the street, _ .(A)followed by his son(B) followed his son(C) and following his son(D)and
6、 followed by his son13 This week, the weather _ to change every day: One day is hot, the next is cold.(A)seems(B) looks(C) sounds(D)feels14 The boy said he wouldnt eat _ .(A)any longer(B) no longer(C) any more(D)no more15 Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _ .(A)clean(B) dry(C) quiet(D)warm
7、二、完形填空15 These days, cars are designed using computers. Lets look at how a new car is created.First, several 【B1】 talk about the new ear and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and 【B2】 many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed d
8、rawings of 【B3】 are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 【B4】 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is 【B5】 so that the
9、 designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough 【B6】 inside and if they can reach 【B7】. Then some cars are builtthere are more than 15000 parts of a car to 【B8】.When everything is known to be 【B9】 , the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the part
10、s are 【B10】 as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.16 【B1 】(A)drivers(B) designers(C) workers(D)salesmen17 【B2 】(A)draw(B) order(C) type(D)enjoy18 【B3 】(A)bicycles(B) trains(C) cars(D)buses19 【B4 】(A)how(B) if(C) what(D)that20
11、【B5 】(A)covered(B) painted(C) locked(D)built21 【B6 】(A)metal(B) glass(C) leather(D)room22 【B7 】(A)nothing(B) somebody(C) everything(D)nobody23 【B8 】(A)choose(B) test(C) show(D)repair24 【B9 】(A)safe(B) easy(C) cheap(D)fast25 【B10 】(A)rare(B) electronic(C) comfortable(D)ready三、阅读理解25 The water tap was
12、 leaking(漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother s Mr. Fix-It was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page s
13、he was looking for, and then began to read carefully.Next Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she neededa hammer, a wrench, and several small things. It was no easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, sh
14、e carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on, her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. S
15、lowly Cassie took the water tap apart(分开) one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One .two.three.She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morn
16、ing, Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.“Notice anything, Dad?“ she asked.He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something s missing.I cant find out what it is. Wait,it s too quiet in here ! “Thats right, “Cassie said. “Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn t leak any more. “Tha
17、ts my girl,“ Dad said. “It s a good thing you are really like your mother. “26 The noise of _ was driving Cassie crazy.(A)the tap(B) her cat(C) her father(D)the clock27 Cassie took the water tap apart again because _ .(A)she had forgotten one piece(B) the tap was still leaking(C) the cat had taken o
18、ne piece away(D)she hadnt understood the book28 The water tap wasn t fixed until _ .(A)nine oclock(B) late that night(C) the next morning(D)the next afternoon29 We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that _ .(A)Cassie s mother is good-looking(B) Cassie likes her mother very much(C) Cassi
19、e s mother is good at fixing things(D)Cassie looks quite like her mother30 From the passage we know that Cassie is a(an) _ girl.(A)funny(B) able(C) honest(D)lazy30 Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although t
20、here are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not
21、 just the person with great fame(声誉).A hero has powers(力量)larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero,and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests
22、 they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision form the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr. , Americans might take different b
23、uses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop
24、so rapidly.31 According to this passage, a hero is a person who always _ .(A)gives us courage(B) thinks highly of others(C) shares great fame(D)stands on the mountaintop32 If you want to live like a hero, you should _ .(A)experience a new and meaningful life(B) listen to something worth talking abou
25、t(C) serve your own fame and try to be famous(D)know where and how you want to live and die33 The underlined word“ vision“ in the passage means _ .(A)风景(B)想象(C)远见(D)形象34 Black people in America used to _ before Martin Luther King, Jr(A)shop at the whites stores(B) drive buses with the white(C) take
26、walks in the white s parks(D)eat in restaurants without the white35 What can we learn from the passage? ( )(A)We dont need heroes anymore at some point now.(B) Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.(C) People get power from heroes to move to a new place.(D)Our society has developed fa
27、ster because of heroes in history.35 Ma Lilis parents are going to give a birthday party for her. Shes going to be fourteen years old. Ma Lili has a lot of friends. They are going to come to the party. They are girls from Ma Lili s school. There are twenty-five of them.Ma Lilis mother is making birt
28、hday cakes for the party. They are very nice cakes. Ma Lili says to her mother:“ Mum, youre very nice. Thank you for your nice cakes. “ Her father is going shopping. He buys a lot of apples, bananas, oranges and pears.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Now everything is ready. The party begins in thi
29、rty minutes.36 Who is going to give Ma Lili a birthday party? ( )(A)Ma Lili.(B) Her friends.(C) Her teacher.(D)Her parents.37 How many people are coming to Ma Lilis party? ( )(A)Two.(B) Twenty.(C) Twenty-one.(D)Twenty-fiv38 Her mother _ for her party.(A)is making cakes(B) is shopping(C) is buying ap
30、ples(D)makes a cake39 How old is Ma Lili going to be? ( )(A)12(B) 13(C) 14(D)2040 What time does the party begin? ( )(A)At four.(B) At half past four.(C) After five oclock.(D)At about six oclock.40 Korean culture (韩国文化) is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries includ
31、ing China. Young people are going crazy (疯狂的) about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series Winter Sonata. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and good-looking act
32、ors (演员) like Bae Yong Jun.In the music world Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜 ).The Korean Wave has also make young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of po
33、p stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars dont make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out
34、 for yourself when you next visit South Korea.41 The Korean Wave refers to (指)_(A)Korean TV plays(B) Korean culture(C) Korean language(D)Korean pop songs42 _ is the start of the Korean Wave.(A)Taekwondo(B) Korean music(C) The TV series Winter Sonata(D)Korean clothes43 From the third paragraph we kno
35、w _ .(A)many Korean girls often come to China and sing pop songs(B) Korean pop songs are liked by many Chinese people, especially the young(C) girls like good-looking Bae Young Jun more than Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle(D)many Chinese people enjoy the songs sung by Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle44 The
36、 underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means _ .(A)people cant tell which beautiful face is a real one(B) plastic surgery really makes the stars look more beautiful(C) the Korean stars dont think plastic surgery is a shameful thing(D)people dont think plastic surgery is a shameful thing any lo
37、nger45 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? ( )(A)Bae Yong Jun is the most popular Korean actor in China.(B) Young people like most pop stars clothes and hairstyles.(C) Now the Korean TV series Winter Sonata is still loved by people.(D)Some Chinese girls are trying to change
38、their faces by having plastic surgery.45 Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventuresthose who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed i
39、n small boats across the geatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge
40、or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which
41、most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff(悬崖).Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not v
42、ery long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存).Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them i
43、f they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.46 The best title for the text is _ .(A)Dangerous sports: what and why(B) The boredom of modern life(C) Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous?(D)The need for excitement47 More and more
44、people today _ .(A)are trying activities such as bungee jumping(B) are climbing the highest mountains(C) are coming close to death in sports(D)are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places48 In bungee jumping, you _ .(A)jump as high as you can(B) slide down a rope to the ground(C)
45、 attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground(D)fall towards the ground without a rope49 People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _ .(A)they have a lot of free time(B) they can go to hospital if they are injured(C) their life is short of excitement(D)they no longer need
46、to hunt for food50 The writer of the text has a _ attitude towards dangerous sports.(A)positive(肯定的)(B) negative(否定的)(C) neutral(中立的)(D)nervous(紧张的)四、短文改错50 Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 51._On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found 52._one of them was so big as a
47、football. He took it 53._for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the 54._poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it, 55._he said for himself, “Ill take my gold cup to the king 56._and he will give me much money. “ Next day the king reeeived 57._from the cup. The king was very fond of
48、the cup and he told 58._the rich man:“ I have an orange. Its beautiful than the cup, 59._so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money. 60._五、单词拼写60 About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk 【B1】 me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the 【B2 】 unlucky person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my
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