[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷6及答案与解析.doc

1、教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 6 及答案与解析多项选择题1 中小学教师职业道德规范的基本内容包括( )。（A）依法执教（B）团结协作（C）尊重学生（D）严谨治学 2 教学目标包括( ) 等三个层次。（A）教材目标（B）课程目标（C）学科目标（D）课堂教学目标3 为保护未成年人的身心健康，促进义务教育的实施，维护未成年人的合法权益，根据 ( )制定了 禁止使用童工规定。（A）宪法（B）教育法（C）劳动法（D）未成年人保护法判断题4 教师道德是指教师个人的道德而不是指教师的职业道德。( ) （A）True（B） False5 教师只要在课堂教学中按其职业道德的要求行事就可以了。( ) （A

2、）True（B） False6 教师专业化是指获得教师资格证。( )（A）True（B） False7 洋务教育的指导思想可以概括为“中学为体、西学为用” 。( )（A）True（B） False8 我国现代学制的建立比欧美现代学制的建立早。( )（A）True（B） False词汇与结构9 For many years, people _ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult that predicted.（A）had dreamed of（B） have dreamed of（C） dreamed of（D）

3、dream of10 The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any_. direct（A）solution（B） target（C） measure（D）function11 According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her.（A）Sooner or later（B） Once in a while（

4、C） To be exact（D）Believe it or not12 Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn t it rather risky,_.（A）though（B） also（C） either（D）too13 The traffic rule says young children under age four and _ less that 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.（A）being weighed（B） to weigh（C） wei

5、ghed（D）weighing14 Lily is kind and always _ her help to others.（A）offers（B） shares（C） makes（D）receives15 Has he finished his essay? I dont know. He_it this morning.（A）has written（B） was writing（C） wrote（D）had written16 His effort finally_, so he was very excited.（A）paid for（B） cost（C） is spent（D）pai

6、d off17 It was careless of you to have left the PC in the car. My God !_.（A）So were you（B） So was I（C） So did I（D）So I did18 I beg you to quit smoking. I cant really _ that smell. I m extremely sorry to hear that.（A）hold on to（B） put up with（C） break away from（D）get into19 _ at my classmates faces,

7、I read the same excitement in their eyes.（A）Looking（B） Look（C） To look（D）Looked20 In spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r“ sounds at the end of the words_.（A）are dropped（B） drop（C） are being dropped（D）have dropped21 Good morning. I ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Dep

8、artment. Ah, good morning. You _ be Mrs. Peters.（A）might（B） must（C） would（D）can22 Ive not finished with my dinner yet. But our friends_for us.（A）waited（B） to be waited（C） waiting（D）are waiting23 I m calling to enquire about the position_in yesterday s China Daily.（A）advertised（B） to be advertised（C）

9、 advertising（D）having advertised阅读理解23 WELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of

10、 your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the en- trance to

11、the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.St George s ChapelVisitors arriv

12、ing at the Castle after 15:00 from march to October are advised to visit St George s Chapel first, before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, post- cards, china, jewellery, and children s toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop

13、 about our home de- livery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and

14、 drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George s Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video re- cording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George s Chapel. Mobile phone must

15、be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through air-port-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operaters alone t

16、he visitor route.24 A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_.（A）in the Courtyard（B） in the State Apartments（C） at the Admission Center（D）at St Georges Chapel25 What is specially offered to visitors with kids?（A）A security guard.（B） A pushchair.（C） A free toy.（D）A baby carrier.26 Who can get re-ent

17、ry permits?（A）Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.（B） Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.（C） Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.（D）Visitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.27 Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?（A）To ensure the safety of others.（B） To ensur

18、e the security of the Castle.（C） To prevent them from disturbing others.（D）To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.28 In the last part, a “working royal palace“ refers to one_.（A）still being constructed（B） still used by the royal family（C） where the Queen usually works（D）where works of art are on

19、 show28 The largest earthquake (magnitude 里氏 9.5 ) of the 20th century happened on May 22, 1960 off the coast of South Central Chile.It generated (生成) one of the most destructive Pacific-wide tsunamis (海啸). Near thegenerating area, both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive, part

20、icularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isla Chiloe. The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe-the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中). Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake, killing at least two

21、 hundred people, sinking all the boats, and flooding half a kilometer inland.There was large damage and loss of life at Concepcion, Chiles top industrial city. Near the city of Valdivia, the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18 people. At the port city of Valpara

22、iso, a city of 200,000, many buildings collapsed. A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed-one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000 people were left homeless.Total damage losses, including to agriculture and to industry, were estimated(估计) to be over a half billion dollars. The

23、 total number of deaths related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region. Estimates of deaths reached between 490 to 5,7002 with no distinction(差别) as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami. However, it is be

24、lieved that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami.29 Where did the largest tsunami damage occur?（A）Concepcion.（B） Isla Chiloe.（C） Valdivia.（D）Valparaiso.30 What can we learn about the tsunami waves generated by the earthquake?（A）The tsunami waves as high as 25 meters arrived immedia

25、tely after the earthquake.（B） The tsunami waves killed 200 people and sank all the boats.（C） The tsunami waves were very destructive.（D）The tsunami waves flooded half of the inland.31 What is generally thought the main cause of deaths in Chile?（A）Landslides.（B） The tsunami.（C） Aftershocks.（D）The mag

26、nitude 9.5 earthquake.32 What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake?（A）2,000,000.（B） Between 490 to 5,7002.（C） 200000（D）It was hard to know.33 What does the underlined word “collapsed“ probably mean?（A）Were destroyed.（B） Caught fire.（C） Were flooded.（D）Sank.33 When Mary Moore began her hig

27、h school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course, so when this show business thing doesn t work out, you 11 have something to rely on. “ Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, “the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,

28、“ she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom, “ I don t know how to use a computer,“ she admits.Unlike her 1995 autobiography, after all, her second book is l

29、ess about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. “I felt there was a need for a book like this,“ she says. “I didn

30、t want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we re self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease. “But she hasn t always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-c

31、hanging news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up-again-and take control of her diabetes, not

32、let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on

33、 earth can ask, why me? about something or other,“ she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. Ive come to realize the importance of that as I ve grown up this second time. I want to speak

34、 out and be as helpful as I can be. “ 34 Why did Mary feel regretful?（A）Because she didnt achieve her ambition.（B） Because she didn t take care of her mother.（C） Because she didn t complete her high school.（D）Because she didn t follow her mother s advice.35 We can know that before 1995 Mary_.（A）had

35、two books published（B） received many career awards（C） knew how to use a computer（D）supported the JDRF by writing36 Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her_.（A）living with diabetes（B） successful show business（C） service for an organization（D）remembrance of her mother37 When Mary receiv

36、ed the life-changing news, she_.（A）lost control of herself（B） began a balanced diet（C） tried to get a treatment（D）behaved in an adult way38 What can we know from the last paragraph?（A）Mary feels pity for herself.（B） Mary has recovered from her disease.（C） Mary wants to help others as much as possibl

37、e.（D）Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.38 Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival, or Yuanxiao Festival is eating small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour. We call these balls Yuanxiao or Tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name

38、 from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century, then became popular during the Tang and Song periods.The fillings inside the dumplings or Yuanxiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar, wa

39、lnuts, sesame (芝麻), osmanthus flowers (桂花), rose petals, sweetened tangerine (橘子) peel, bean paste, or jujube paste(枣子酱). A single ingredient or any combination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced meat(肉末儿), vegetables or a mixture.The way to make Yuanxiao also varies

40、 between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough of rice flour into balls, make a hole, insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China, sweet or nutmeat stuffing is the us

41、ual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores, dipped lightly in water and rolled in a fiat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour. A layer of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like roil

42、ing a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size.The custom of eating Yuanxiao dumplings remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao products. They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract more customers.39 Which o

43、f the following is NOT true?（A）The custom of eating Yuanxiao dates back to the fourth century.（B） Sugar, rose petals and minced meat are all fillings of Yuanxiao.（C） Sweet Yuanxiao is usually made in southern China.（D）People in northern China usually make Yuanxiao by roiling it like a snowball.40 Wh

44、ich country does the Lantern Festival come from?（A）China.（B） South Korea.（C） Jin Dynasty.（D）Tang and Song periods.41 Choose the right order of making Tangyuan in southern provinces. make a hole and insert the filling roll the dough between your hands shape the dough of rice flour into balls close th

45、e hole prepare some rice flour（A）（B） （C） （D）42 What is the best title of this passage?（A）The Lantern Festival（B） The ingredients of Yuanxiao（C） The difference between Yuanxiao and Tangyuan（D）China s traditional food-Yuanxiao43 Why do we eat Yuanxiao today?（A）Because its a tradition.（B） Because it s

46、a kind of tasty food.（C） Because we love our country.（D）Because this food can make money.43 Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and hea

47、vier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri (MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)“ ,said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer

48、engineering at MU. “The radioisotope (放射性同位素 ) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries. “Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro/nanoelectromec

49、hanical systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.“People hear the word nuclear and think of something very dangerous,“ he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems. “His new idea is not only in the battery s size, but also in its semicon