[专升本类试卷]2004年河北专接本（英语）真题试卷及答案与解析.doc

1、2004 年河北专接本（英语）真题试卷及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）tea（B） weather（C） leather（D）bread（A）chemistry（B） stomach（C） machine（D）Christmas（A）cool（B） book（C） fool（D）booth（A）ground（B） sound（C） around（D）country（A）heart（B） earth（C） learn（D）heard（A）party（B） army（C） warm（D）farming（A）pine（B） exist（C） besides（D）bicycle（A）easy（

2、B） reply（C） friendly（D）activity（A）cover（B） crop（C） city（D）copy（A）wheel（B） where（C） white（D）whose二、Vocabulary and Structure11 The reason_he came late for the meeting was difficult to say.（A）because（B） as（C） why（D）for12 _we are allowed to go abroad is still a question.（A）If（B） Whether（C） That（D）As13 P

3、lease dial 120_traffic accident.（A）in case（B） in the case of（C） lest（D）in case of14 It is only_walk to go there on foot.（A）ten minutes（B） ten minutes（C） ten minutes（D）ten -minutess15 “ Would you like tea or coffee? “ Oh, _.“（A）each one is good（B） each will be fine（C） either does well（D）either will d

4、o16 She has got a chair_.（A）to sit（B） for sit on（C） to sit on（D）for sitting17 _he came, he would take some pieces of news.（A）Every time（B） After（C） Since（D）Now that18 Tom had opened the door_Mary had time to knock.（A）until（B） before（C） as（D）although19 I was_to leave the room when the telephone rang.

5、（A）already（B） start（C） off（D）about20 They had stored a_quantity of grain in their house.（A）large（B） much（C） many（D）lot21 Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature_.（A）taken（B） taking（C） to take（D）take22 Do you think he studies harder than_in his class?（A）any other boy（B） any boys（C） another

6、（D）any other boys23 The roof of the house is white. It_last night.（A）should snow（B） must have snowed（C） must snow（D）should have snowed24 _ , Id have told you.（A）If I would have known it（B） If I have had known it（C） Had I known it（D）Should I know it25 Are you sure you_use the new machine?（A）know to（B

7、） know the（C） know how（D）know how to26 We can overcome all the difficulties_we are closely united.（A）as long as（B） as far as（C） as well as（D）as good as27 Its high time you_.（A）do your home work（B） would have done your homework（C） had done your home work（D）did your home work28 Never once_for class wh

8、en he was at college.（A）did he late（B） was he late（C） he was late（D）he did late29 The bus was held up on the way to the airport, otherwise I_the plane.（A）must catch（B） have caught（C） could have caught（D）ought to catch30 It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.（A）whichever（B

9、） however（C） wherever（D）whatever31 You dont need to introduce him to me. I_him several times.（A）had met（B） met（C） have met（D）meet32 Would you like a drink first_shall we get down to have the discussion right away?（A）or（B） otherwise（C） then（D）when33 “ Ill be away about ten minutes. Would you mind kee

10、ping an eye on my suitcase? “ “ Not at all._. “（A）Id rather not（B） Ive no time（C） Id be happy to（D）You may go34 If it_this evening, I wont go to the cinema with you.（A）will rain（B） have rain（C） rained（D）rains35 The ideal_he had sought all his life no longer seemed important to him.（A）after which（B）

11、from which（C） with which（D）at which36 Much_she likes him, she doesnt intend to marry the rich man.（A）since（B） as（C） until（D）when37 _their difference in characters, they are good roommates.（A）Instead of（B） In case of（C） Besides（D）In spite of38 The higher the temperature, _.（A）the pressure is（B） the g

12、reater the pressure（C） the pressure is great（D）the great the pressure39 Lets_when the train will arrive.（A）discover（B） find（C） find out（D）look40 Its important that you_what the speaker says at the meeting.（A）will write down（B） are writing down（C） are written down（D）write down41 The teacher says your

13、 article needs_.（A）to rewrite（B） rewriting（C） be rewritten（D）being rewriting42 There is_to eat in the house, so I must go to the street to have_noodles.（A）anythingany（B） somethingsome（C） nothingsome（D）nothingany43 _quite capable of working out this problem.（A）Either of the children is（B） Either of c

14、hildren are（C） Either of the children are（D）Either of children is44 The population of the developed countries is declining, while_of the developing countries is growing.（A）that（B） this（C） those（D）these45 If this continues to take place at the present rate, _another fifty years, the world will be cro

15、wded with big ants.（A）at（B） for（C） in（D）on46 _it had been very dry last year, the villagers still had a good harvest.（A）However（B） Since（C） Although（D）Furthermore47 He didnt remember_the book and said he would give it to me the next day.（A）to return（B） to be return（C） returning（D）being returned48 Im

16、 looking forward to_from you.（A）hearing（B） hear（C） heard（D）listen49 John will_Jack to be the general manager, for Jack is going to change his work.（A）take place（B） take the place of（C） take his place（D）take the place50 All the family stayed home on the New Years Day with the doors_.（A）to close（B） cl

17、osed（C） closing（D）close三、Error Identification51 Every year they Aearn a lot of money Bfrom the Cfields they Dtake care.52 After a visit Ato the village, I decided to help Bthe poor children Cas more as I Dcould.53 AThough the birth rate is Breducing rapidly, but the Cworlds population is still Dincr

18、easing.54 ABy Bthe end of 2005, the number of students in Cthe school Dwill reach 10, 000. 55 AWould you please ask them Bdont speak Ctoo loudly? I cant Dhear the teacher.56 I told her I Aam worried Babout the boys Cthe teacher sent Dto me. 57 He is Athe very person Btakes charge Cof the school - fa

19、ctory Dall by himself.58 AThis small mountain village is Bsuch beautiful that people like Cto have a visit Dthere.59 It was very much quiet Aand you Bcould hear the sound of a pin Cdrop Donto the floor.60 The man Athat went Bback home was not suitable Cfor the job Dgiven him.60 In only two decades A

20、sian Americans have become the fastest growing US minority. As their children began moving up through the nations schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nations best universities, where mathematics, science and engineerin

21、g departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian - American students who began their educations abroad arrived in the US with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. The

22、y are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.Most Asian - American students owe their success to the influence

23、 of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework. Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe

24、 there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.Both explanations for academic success worry Asian - Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immi

25、grants were the victims of social isolation(隔绝). Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.61 While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian -American students_.（A）feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of Engli

26、sh（B） are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong character（C） still worry about unfair treatment in society（D）generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents62 What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian - Americans?（A）A solid foundation in basic mathemati

27、cs and Asian culture（B） Hard work and intelligence（C） Hard help and a limited knowledge of English（D）Asian culture and the American educational system63 Few Asian - American students major in human science mainly because_.（A）their English is not good enough（B） they are afraid they might meet with un

28、fair judgment in these areas（C） there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures（D）they know little about American culture and society64 Why do the two “explanations(Line 1, Para. 3)“ worry Asian - Americans?（A）they are afraid they would again be isolated from American society in genera

29、l（B） People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for success（C） Asian Americans would be a threat to other minorities（D）American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character65 The authors tone in this passage is_.（A）sympathetic（B） doubtful（C） critical（D）objectiv

30、e65 Television has now come to nearly every family. It has become a very important part in peoples life. School children in the US watch about 25 hours a week.Some people feel that television is good for children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. With the help of program

31、s of education, children do better in school. Other people feel that there are too many programs about love and crime on TV, and that even programs of education dont help children a lot. Children simply watch too much television, so they dont do a lot of other important things for their education. C

32、hildren of three to six learn to speak their language and talk with people. When they are watching TV, they are only listening to the language and they arent talking with anyone. When school children watch TV, they read less. Because of this, they dont learn to read or write quickly at school.All ch

33、ildren learn by doing, and they need time to play in order to learn about the world. When they watch TV, they play less. They also have less time to do with their parents and friends, and they have less time to play.Recently, fifteen families in Denver decided to stop watching TV for a month or more

34、. At first it was difficult, but there were soon a lot of good changes. The children read, played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy. But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before. Not one family was able to give up television completely.66 Tele

35、vision_.（A）is not important to school children（B） helps children learn to speak（C） has a lot to do with peoples life（D）must have more programs of education67 Some people think that television is good for children because_.（A）some programs help children love their parents（B） the news programs are imp

36、ortant to them（C） it makes them play less than before（D）they can learn something good from it68 Some people think that TV is bad for children because_.（A）there are too many TV programs not good for children（B） its language is difficult to understand（C） it is helpful to their thinking and doing（D）the

37、ir eyes work much every day69 In the US, school children watch TV about_a day.（A）two and a half hours（B） four hours（C） twenty - five hours（D）five hours70 Because school children watch too much TV, they_.（A）write more quickly than before（B） dont learn to read or write as quickly as before（C） read a l

38、ot（D）read and write much more70 It was a quarter past nine as Mary hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had inched(蠕动)along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day

39、.Once inside the lobby, she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked “ King Enterprises“ , she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door a-gain,

40、but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in.Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it har

41、dly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.Then one of

42、the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explain

43、ed that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his desk, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the days work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut a

44、nd came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9: 35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.71 Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because_.（A）it was her first day in a new job（B） she was a little bit late for work（C） she was afraid that

45、she had gone to the wrong place（D）there was no answer from inside the office72 Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as_.（A）she had been there only once（B） Mr. King was not in the office（C） nobody was doing any work（D）the office had a new appearance73 The people in the office suddenl

46、y started working because_.（A）they saw a stranger in the office（B） they had finished their morning break（C） no one wanted to talk to Marie（D）the boss was about to arrive74 We can infer from the text that the employees of the enterprise_.（A）would start their work by listening to a joke（B） were cold t

47、o new comers（C） were always punctual for work（D）lacked devoting to the company75 The best title for this text would be_.（A）Punctual Like a Clock（B） A Cold Welcome.（C） An Unpunctual Manager（D）Better Late Than Never75 Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hu

48、nt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫)on the sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So, although they can manage without each other, they do better together.Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The partnership develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in coral