[专升本类试卷]2009年山东专升本（英语）真题试卷及答案与解析.doc

1、2009 年山东专升本（英语）真题试卷及答案与解析Section ADirections: In this section, youll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1 Why is the w

2、oman still working?（A）Because she doesnt like to have a rest.（B） Because she wishes to be a boss someday.（C） Because her boss asks her to work late.（D）Because she has to finish her report.2 What can be implied from this conversation?（A）Henry is not a hard-working student.（B） Henry is busy with his b

3、ook report.（C） Henry is looking after his sick brother.（D）Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3 When will the conversation most probably take place?（A）On the 10th.（B） On the 8th.（C） On the 12th.（D）On the 11th.4 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（A）Wife and husba

4、nd.（B） Teacher and student.（C） Employer and employee.（D）Policeman and driver.5 What does the man suggest they do about the notes?（A）Forget them until later.（B） Go over them right away.（C） Discuss them with Professor Smith.（D）Move them away from the tea cup.6 _made a lot of people fall ill.（A）The bad

5、 weather（B） Food（C） Hard work（D）Water resources7 The old womans home was in_.（A）Pari（B） Beijing（C） north of London（D）Spain8 The Indian was_.（A）the doctor（B） the patient（C） the teacher（D）the student9 The first bicycle was invented in_.（A）1780（B） 1790（C） 1880（D）189010 _could ride bicycle at that time.

6、（A）Only men（B） Policemen（C） Everyone（D）Only women听下面材料并填空，本段材料共读三遍：第一遍，全文朗读；第二遍，句句朗读，句与句之间有 5 秒停顿；第三遍再次全文朗读。11 It is 【B1】 true that all of us need to sleep, but most people 【B2】 know why and how they sleep.We know that if we sleep well, we feel rested. And if we dont sleep well, we often feel tired

7、and 【B3】 . It seems there are two 【B4】 of sleep, 【B5】 rest and emotional and psychological rest, through which we can rest our bodies and our 【B6】 .Every night we have two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives our body the rest thats needed and 【B7】 us for active sl

8、eep, in which dreaming occurs. The brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. This 【B8】 is repeated several times 【B9】 the night. During eight hours of sleep, people dream for a 【B10】 of one and a half hours on the average.11 【B1 】12 【B2 】13 【B3 】14 【B4 】15 【B5 】16 【B6 】17 【B7 】18 【B

9、8 】19 【B9 】20 【B10 】一、Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 1 point each)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a singl

10、e line through the center.21 There is miserable news that very few people_the earthquake.（A）recover（B） survived（C） existed（D）discovered22 I asked him to _ me a few minutes so that I could have a word with him.（A）spend（B） spare（C） save（D）share23 _your book, and do this work first. You may read it lat

11、er.（A）Put out（B） Put away（C） Put up（D）Put on24 Until then did I realize that their marriage had _ because they had little in common.（A）put off（B） given up（C） broken down（D）called off25 Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight? Id love to, _ I didnt finish my homework yet.（A）and（B） so（C）

12、as（D）but26 _ youve got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it.（A）Now that（B） After（C） Although（D）As soon as27 Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural _ in western regions.（A）sources（B） resources（C） materials（D）power28 Some local companies are making great eff

13、orts to _ with foreign companies for a share of the market.（A）connect（B） combine（C） compete（D）compare29 Many students will watch TV only to_ time during the summer vacation.（A）spend（B） waste（C） enjoy（D）kill30 We were all_ when we heard the_news that the rescue team found another survivor.（A）excited;

14、 excited（B） exciting; exciting（C） excited; exciting（D）exciting; excited31 He has so many inventions that he is really_ Edison of _ Japan.（A）an; the（B） an; /（C） the; the（D）the; /32 All the things _, his proposal is of greater value than yours.（A）considered（B） considering（C） to consider（D）consider33 E

15、ven though they _ side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are not on good terms.（A）have been lived（B） had been lived（C） had been living（D）have been living34 Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star? Im afraid not. She is said_ the stage already as she got married.（A）to have

16、 left（B） to leave（C） to have been left（D）to be left35 _ who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnsons friend.（A）Asking（B） Asked（C） To ask（D）When asking36 The number of people invited_ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.（A）were, was（B） was, was（C） was, were（D）were were37 You_ the

17、 difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you.（A）will be seen（B） will have seen（C） will see（D）see38 The new policy, _ is about the tax reduction, is to be carried out next month.（A）that（B） what（C） it（D）which39 Not only I but also Jane and Mary_ worn out after having one examination after anot

18、her.（A）is（B） are（C） am（D）be40 By the way, when did you get your living room_? Last Sunday.（A）to paint（B） painted（C） painting（D）to be painted41 A survey of the opinions of students _ that they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer_ harmful for ones health.（A）show; are（B） shows;

19、 is（C） show; is（D）shows; are42 Tired_she was, there was no hope of her being able to sleep.（A）if（B） though（C） even if（D）unless43 By the time your plane lands tonight, I_at the airport for 3 hours.（A）had waited（B） have been waited（C） had been waiting（D）will have been waiting44 The activity was delaye

20、d,_ was exactly_ we wanted.（A）which, what（B） which, which（C） that, what（D）that, that45 The room is in a terrible mess; it_ cleaned.（A）cant have been（B） shouldnt have been（C） mustnt have been（D）wouldnt have been46 _a postgraduate, I would at least master two foreign languages.（A）Was I to become（B） We

21、re I to become（C） Had I become（D）I should become47 It is the third time I_to the Palace Museum, and I still think it is marvelous.（A）have gone（B） go（C） have been（D）will go48 He made the proposal that we_ a role play at the English evening.（A）have（B） had（C） will have（D）have had49 All_you can do to co

22、mfort her is to listen to her story patiently.（A）what（B） that（C） which（D）things50 The manager_ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.（A）is promised（B） is promising（C） has been promising（D）promisedSection A (30 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading abil

23、ity.There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.51 There was once a young man who suffered from cancer. He was 18 years old and he could die anytime. He never went outside: but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out f

24、or once. So he asked his mother and she gave him permission.He walked down his block and found a lot of stores. He passed a CD store and saw a beautiful girl about his age and he knew it was love at first sight. He opened the door and walked in.She looked up and asked, “Can I help you?“He said. “Uh.

25、 Yeah. Umm. I would like to buy a CD.“He picked one out and gave her money for it.“Would you like me to wrap it for you?“ she asked, smiling her cute smile.He nodded and she went to the back. She came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to him. He took it and walked out of the store.He went home an

26、d from then on, he went to that store every day and bought a CD, and she wrapped it for him. He took the CD home and put it in his closet. He was still too shy to ask her out. His mother found out about this and told him to just ask her. So the next day, he took all his courage and went to the store

27、 as usual. He bought a CD like he did every day and once again she went to the back of the store and came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasnt looking, he left his phone number on the desk and ran out.One day the phone rang, and the mother picked it up and said, “Hello?“It was the gir

28、l! The mother started to cry and said, “You dont know? He passed away yesterday.“Later in the day, the mother went into the boys room because she wanted to remember him. She thought she would start by looking at his clothes. So she opened the closet.She was face to face with piles and piles of unope

29、ned CDs. She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one. Inside, there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper, out fell a piece of paper. The mother picked it up and started to read it. It said: Hi. I think U R really cute. D

30、o U wanna go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD.Again there was a piece of paper. It said: Hi. I think U R really cute. Do U wanna go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.51 Why did the boy go to the CD store everyday and buy a CD?（A）He loved the girl.（B） He loved mus

31、ic.（C） He loved collecting CDs.（D）He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out.52 What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?（A）It was not mentioned.（B） She was not interested in the boy.（C） She felt sorry for the boy.（D）She liked the boy53 Who was Jocelyn?（A）The boy.（B） The girl in th

32、e CD store.（C） The boys mother.（D）A total stranger.54 What did the passage try to tell us?（A）The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.（B） The boy loved music so much.（C） There was love at first sight.（D）Both the boy and the girl missed their love.55 Common sense would tell us that physically active c

33、hildren may be more likely to become active and healthy adults.In the United States, elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of physical activity a week.That is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association recommend (推

34、荐). They say high schools should provide about four hours of physical activity each week. Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs. Criticism of the cuts has led in some places to efforts to give students more time for exercise, not less.The future health of

35、 Americans may depend on it. Just this week, a study reported that life expectancy (预期寿命) has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States. The situation is worst among poor people in the southern states, and especially women. Public health researchers say it is largely the r

36、esult of increases in obesity (肥胖), smoking and high blood pressure. They also blame differences in health services around the country. In 2006, a study found that only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades. This was true of eight percent of mid

37、dle schools and two percent of high schools. The study also found that 22 percent of all schools did not require students to take any P. E. (体育课).Charlene Burgeson is the executive director of the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. She says one problem for P. E. teachers is that

38、schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjects. Also, parents may agree that children need exercise in school. Yet many parents today still have bad memories of being chosen last for teams because teachers favored the good athletes in class.But experts say P. E. classes have chan

39、ged. They say the goal has moved away from competition and toward personal performance, as a way tp build a lifetime of activity. These days, teachers often lead activities like weight training and yoga. Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E class. Yet others surely dislik

40、e that idea. In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation.55 Why are schools recommended to give students certain time for sports?（A）Because different schools set up different physical education programs.（B） Because the physical activity of children will influence their health in ad

41、ulthood.（C） Because nowadays children spend too much time on their studies.（D）Because only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education.56 All the following factors may have caused fallen life expectancy in some parts of the United States EXCEPT that_.（A）more and more people

42、are getting fat（B） an increasing number of people smoke（C） some places dont provide adequate health services（D）a lot of people dont take regular exercise57 Today the goal of P. E. classes is to_.（A）help all the students exercise（B） create competition among students（C） produce good athletes（D）avoid c

43、ompetitive sports58 We can infer from the passage that_.（A）parents all agree with the idea of avoiding competitive sports（B） parents enjoyed their P. E. classes when they were students（C） a lot of attention is paid to students academic subjects（D）a lot of schools dont have enough P. E. teachers业务交际英

44、语理解：把意义相同的英汉语句匹配到一起。59 A我们公司主要经营手工艺品。B在过去的五年中，我们与贵公司进行了大量的贸易。C我们的目的是要为我们的产品开发海外市场。D我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发展贸易的可能性。59 Our purpose is to explore the overseas market for our product.60 Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.61 Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.62 We

45、have done a lot of trade with your company for the past five years.63 A我们要坚决改善社会治安，治理脏乱环境，创建更多的文明城镇。 B我们如不搞改革、不坚持开放政策我们的战略目标就不可能实现。这是一个我们必须通过的关。 C我们要形成我市独特的经济开发格局：旅游搭台，经贸唱戏。 D我们要积极鼓励社会力量办学，以调动各方面的办学积极性。63 We should develop our citys economy into a pattern of its own feature with tourism as its stage

46、 and economy and trade as actors.64 We shall encourage the running of school by nongovernmental sectors so as to bring the initiative of all quarters into play.65 We will firmly improve social security and rectify the polluted and disorderly environment in an effort to build more civilized towns and

47、 cities.66 We cannot reach our strategic goal unless we carry out reforms and adhere to the open-up policy. This is a pass we must go through.应用文理解：请根据文章内容从每道题中的四个选项中选出最佳答案。67 Vitamins are important to our health. Different vitamins are found in different foods -grains, vegetables and fruits, fish a

48、nd meat, eggs and milk products. So which foods should be eaten to get enough of the vitamins our bodies need? Let us look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps prevent skin and other tissues from becoming dry. People who do not get enough Vitamin A cannot see well in darkness. T

49、hey may develop a condition that dries the eyes. This can result in infections and lead to blindness. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It is also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into Vitamin A.Vitamin BI