1、四川省教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)历年真题试卷汇编 2 及答案与解析单项选择题1 现代教育主要是通过( )来实现。(A)社会教育(B)学校教育(C)家庭教育(D)自我教育2 学生害怕在社会交场合讲话,担心自己会因发抖、脸红、声音发颤、口吃而暴露自己的焦虑,觉得自己说话不自然,因而不敢抬头,不敢正视对方眼睛。这种心理症状是一种( ) 。(A)抑郁症(B)恐怖症(C)焦虑症(D)强迫症3 “产婆术”是由( ) 创立的教学方法。(A)柏拉图(B)亚里斯多德(C)苏格拉底(D)卢梭4 我国教育法规将教育规定为社会主义性质,这反映了( )对教育的制约作用。(A)经济(B)政治(C)文化(D)科学技术5
2、根据学生不同的个性特点与兴趣所开发的容许学生有所选择的课程称为( )。(A)学科课程(B)显性课程(C)选修课程(D)综合课程判断题6 闭卷考试时,学生主要的记忆活动是识记。 ( )(A)TRUE(B) FALSE7 少年早慧和大器晚成表现了能力结构差异。 ( )(A)TRUE(B) FALSE8 人的情绪与情感是以需要为中介的反映形式。 ( )(A)TRUE(B) FALSE9 通过一定的榜样来强化相应的学习行为或学习行为倾向是直接强化。 ( )(A)TRUE(B) FALSE10 人脑对直接作用于感官的客观事物的个别属性的反映是感觉。 ( )(A)TRUE(B) FALSE简答题11 瞬时
3、记忆、短时记忆和长时间记忆的时间各是多少?12 简述能力差异的表现。词汇与结构13 Lets go to_cinema. Thatll take your mind off the problem for_while.(A)the; the(B) the; a(C) a;the(D)a;a14 _was most important to her, she told me, was her family.(A)It(B) This(C) What(D)As15 The Great Wall is_tourist attraction that millions of people pour i
4、n every year.(A)so a well - known(B) a so well - known(C) such well - known(D)such a well - known16 He found it increasingly difficult to read, _his eyesight was beginning to fail.(A)though(B) for(C) but(D)so17 Mary and I see each other_, but not as often as we used to.(A)sooner or later(B) once in
5、a while(C) in the end(D)more or less18 Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time.(A)of which(B) with which(C) about which(D)into which19 It took_building supplies to construct these energy - saving houses. It took brains, too.(A)other than(B) more than(C) rather than(D)less than
6、20 The doctor recommended that you_swim after eating a large meal.(A)wouldnt(B) couldnt(C) neednt(D)shouldnt21 Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything is OK?_.(A)Im fine, thanks(B) Sure, it is(C) Thats good(D)Its OK22 A notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture
7、time.(A)sent up(B) given up(C) set up(D)put up23 The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_rising steadily since 1990.(A)is(B) are(C) has been(D)have been24 So sudden_that the enemy had no time to escape.(A)did the attack(B) the attack did(C) was the attack(D)the attack was25 Whe
8、n we visited my old family home, memory came_back.(A)flooding(B) to flood(C) flood(D)flooded26 Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair_all day. Could you speak to her now?(A)phones(B) has phoned(C) has been phoning(D)phoned27 Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _visit Beijing thi
9、s summer.(A)is going to(B) are going to(C) was going to(D)were going to阅读理解27 In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.Two full inches in the first three days!These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those wh
10、o buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of such products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.Often such products are nothing more than money - making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable,
11、 and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA (Food Drug Administration) can require proof (证明)under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic A
12、ct that safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market
13、 voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA too
14、k legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.Obviously, most of the devices on the maket have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consum
15、er to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.28 It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are_.(A)objective(B) costly(C) unreliable(D)illegal29 Which of the following is true according to the text?(A)The court is in charge of removing dangerous product.(B) New products are more like
16、ly to be questionable.(C) The production of a device must be approved by FDA.(D)The promoters usually just care about profits.30 FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product_.(A)if it is a drug(B) if it is a device(C) if its consumers make complaints(D)if its distributors chall
17、enge FDAs authority31 The Relaxacisor is mentioned as_.(A)a product which was designed to produce electricity(B) a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case(C) a successful advertisement of a beauty product(D)an example of a quality beauty product32 The author intends to_.(A)make consum
18、ers aware of the promotersfalse promises(B) show the weakness of the law on product safety(C) give advice on how to keep young and beautiful(D)introduce the organization of FDA32 We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class. Yon could win prizes, our teacher told us as she wrote the
19、 poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster.We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up
20、 certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the fight or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten - dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. Im going to spend
21、mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich.Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs, and some of us preferred
22、 to gather our art tidily down in one coner of our poster and let the space draw the viewers attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good studentsdesks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown - up trick of the soil they seemed espe
23、cially fond of making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then always rewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat, but I cant say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.Min
24、utes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, what poster? When the teacher gave me an envelope with a tendollar bill in it and everyone in the class
25、applauded for me.33 What was the teachers requirement for the posier?(A)It must appear in time.(B) It must be done in class.(C) It must be done on a construction sheet.(D)It must include the words on the blackboard.34 The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probably means_.(A)formed an idea for(B)
26、 made an outline for(C) made some space for(D)chose some colors for35 After the teachers words, all the students in the class_.(A)looked very serious(B) thought they would be rich(C) began to think about their designs(D)began to play game?36 After seeing the good studentsdesigns, some students_.(A)l
27、oved their own designs more(B) thought they had a fair chance(C) put their own designs in a corner(D)thought they would not win the prize37 We can infer from the passage that the author_.(A)enjoyed grown - up tricks very much(B) loved poster competitions very much(C) felt surprised to win the compet
28、ition(D)became wise and rich after the competition37 Sunday, October 5Clear, 69FMy wife, Eleanor, and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were take
29、n to Nancy where the boat was kept. After the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday, October 6Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69FWe spent about two hours in Nancy, th
30、en sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day, eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner. After dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat, where we will visit tomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck (甲板) and watch the scenery go by at about 3miles per hour.Tuesday, October 7Light rain, 64
31、FThis morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church, which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lots of shopping, then walked across the bridge to see a very, very modern Catholic church with special Bec-carat windows.We drove to the
32、top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side, later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers. It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall -24feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday, October 8Cloudy, 65 FToday we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We
33、went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.Thursday, October 9Cloudy, 66FOur dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage
34、and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time.38 Where did the author get off the train?(A)Paris.(B) Strasbourg.(C) Nancy.(D)Barn.39 On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?(A)Monday and Tuesday.(B) Tuesday and
35、 Wednesday.(C) Wednesday and Thursday.(D)Monday and Wednesday.40 From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of_.(A)towns(B) churches(C) museums(D)mountains41 What does the author think of the tour?(A)Tiring.(B) Expensive.(C) Enjoyable.(D)Quick.41 A rainforest is an area cove
36、red by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16C. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover, these areas woul
37、d reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major
38、resources (资源): land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutt
39、ing trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for one year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long
40、 run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply.Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than l%of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best
41、 chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.42 Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they_.(A)reflect more heat into the atmosphere(B) bring about high rainfall throughout the world(C) rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16C(D)reduce the effec
42、t of heat from the sun on the earth43 What does the word “this“underlined in the third paragraph refer to?(A)We will lose much more than we can gain.(B) Humans have begun destroying rainforests.(C) People have a strong desire for resources.(D)Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.44 It
43、can be inferred from the text that_.(A)we can get enough resources without rainforests(B) there is great medicine potential in rainforests(C) we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land(D)the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns45 What might be the best title for the text?(A)How t
44、o Save Rainforests(B) How to Protect Nature(C) Rainforests and the Environment(D)Rainforests and Medical Development阅读填空45 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life.【D1】_these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, pluckin
45、g up a crop【D2】_(help) it grow , is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help【D3】_rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about【D4】 _day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came
46、 up with an idea 【D5】_he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired【D6】_doing this for a whole day, 【D7】_he felt very happy since the crop did grow【D8】_ (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to
47、wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their【D9】_ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often【D10 】_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.46 【D1】47 【D2】48 【D3】49 【D4】50 【D5】51 【D6】52 【D7】53 【D8】54 【D9】55 【D10】书面表达56 2007 年 4 月 29 日上午 10 点到 11 点,全国亿万学生阳光体
48、育活动在各地大中小学校同时进行,全国亿万学生积极参与了这项活动。教育部倡导学生:每天锻炼一小时健康工作五十年幸福生活一辈子请你根据以上提示,用英语准备一份发言稿,向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况,并就高三学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼,谈谈你的看法及理由。注意:发言稿应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥。词数:120150。参考词汇:阳光体育活动_a national student spots program;教育部_the Ministry of Education四川省教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)历年真题试卷汇编 2 答案与解析单项选择题1 【正确答案】 B2 【正确答案】 B3 【正确
49、答案】 A4 【正确答案】 B5 【正确答案】 C判断题6 【正确答案】 B7 【正确答案】 B8 【正确答案】 A9 【正确答案】 B10 【正确答案】 A简答题11 【正确答案】 (1)瞬时记忆:约为 0252 秒。(2)短时记忆:约为 5 秒一 2 分钟。(3)长时记忆:1 分钟以上一终身。12 【正确答案】 总地说,能力差异的表现为能力的个别差异和能力的团体差异。其中,能力的个别差异又表现为以下几方面:(1)能力类型的差异:人的能力类型的差异主要表现在知觉、表象、记忆、想像、言语和思维等类型和品质方面。(2)能力水平的差异:能力的水平差异主要指智力差异(即一般能力的差异)。(3)能力表现早晚的差异:人们在能力的发展速度上,也存在着差异。另外,能力的团体差异表现在性别差异、种族差异、职业差异几方面。词汇与结构13 【正确答
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