[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试中学英语（阅读与写作）模拟试卷5及答案与解析.doc

1、教师公开招聘考试中学英语（阅读与写作）模拟试卷 5 及答案与解析完形填空0 It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were【C1】_, we realized that only minutes earlier an【C2】_woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 【C3】 _was with her, but there w

2、as blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 【C4】_a lot of people stopped to help out.【C5 】_we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very【C6 】_about what had happened to the elderly couple. He【C7】_to me, “ Mom, its not much fun falling over in front of【C8】_“ Seein

3、g that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldnt we【C9 】_the lady a flower? It will make her feel better. “ I was【C10】_that hed come up with this【C11】_idea. So we went over and told the flower seller【 C12】_we wanted. “Just take it, “ she replied. “I【C13 】_y

4、oure your money for such a wonderful【C14】_“By now medical staff had arrived, and were【C15】 _the injured woman. We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was【C16】_my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much. “ He then turned to me, “You have a【C17】_son.

5、 Happy Mothers Day to you. “The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 【C18 】_being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with【C19 】_in her eyes and gave him a little【C20】_1 【C1 】（A）leaving（B） driving（C） moving（D）stopping2 【C2 】（A）injured（B） awkward（C） hones

6、t（D）elderly3 【C3 】（A）Her husband（B） My son（C） The crowd（D）The seller4 【C4 】（A）Specifically（B） Particularly（C） Interestingly（D）Fortunately5 【C5 】（A）If（B） Since（C） While（D）Unless6 【C6 】（A）guilty（B） curious（C） angry（D）upset7 【C7 】（A）complained（B） said（C） lied（D）responded8 【C8 】（A）no one（B） someone（C） e

7、veryone（D）anyone9 【C9 】（A）lend（B） bring（C） leave（D）buy10 【C10 】（A）amazed（B） confused（C） puzzled（D）concerned11 【C11 】（A）incredible（B） sweet（C） innocent（D）crazy12 【C12 】（A）which（B） when（C） what（D）whether13 【C13 】（A）must not（B） cant（C） may not（D）neednt14 【C14 】（A）scene（B） habit（C） flower（D）deed15 【C15

8、】（A）checking with（B） looking after（C） operating on（D）paying for16 【C16 】（A）from（B） to（C） with（D）about17 【C17 】（A）respectful（B） cheerful（C） successful（D）wonderful18 【C18 】（A）Out of（B） Regardless of（C） Thanks to（D）As to19 【C19 】（A）love（B） hope（C） pity（D）pain20 【C20 】（A）idea（B） money（C） smile（D）comfort

9、20 Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top【C1】_, but on their way back conditions were very【C2】_Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon【C3】_alone, he would probably get back【C4】_But Sim

10、on decided to risk his【C5】_and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope( 绳).As they【C6】_down, the weather got worse. Then another【C7】_occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, 【C8】 _, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was【C9】_for Joe to climb back or for Simo

11、n to pull him up. Joes【C10】_was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 【C11】_, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to【C12】_In tears, he cut the rope. Joe【C13】_into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt w

12、alk, but he【C14】_to get out of the crevasse and started to【C15】_towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers【C16】_Simon had【C17】_the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be【C18】_ but he didnt want to leave【C19】_. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. H

13、e couldnt【C20 】_it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.21 【C21 】（A）hurriedly（B） carefully（C） successfully（D）early22 【C22 】（A）difficult（B） similar（C） special（D）normal23 【C23 】（A）climbed（B） worked（C） rested（D）continued24 【C24 】（A）unwillingly（B） safely（C） slowly（D）regretfully25 【C

14、25 】（A）fortune（B） time（C） health（D）life26 【C26 】（A）lay（B） settled（C） went（D）looked27 【C27 】（A）damage（B） storm（C） change（D）trouble28 【C28 】（A）by mistake（B） by chance（C） by choice（D）by luck29 【C29 】（A）unnecessary（B） practical（C） important（D）impossible30 【C30 】（A）height（B） weight（C） strength（D）equipmen

15、t31 【C31 】（A）Finally（B） Patiently（C） Surely（D）Quickly32 【C32 】（A）stand back（B） take a rest（C） make a decision（D）hold on33 【C33 】（A）jumped（B） fell（C） escaped（D）backed34 【C34 】（A）managed（B） planned（C） waited（D）hoped35 【C35 】（A）run（B） skate（C） move（D）march36 【C36 】（A）around（B） away（C） above（D）along37 【

16、C37 】（A）headed for（B） travelled（C） left for（D）returned to38 【C38 】（A）dead（B） hurt（C） weak（D）late39 【C39 】（A）secretly（B） tiredly（C） immediately（D）anxiously40 【C40 】（A）find（B） believe（C） make（D）accept书面表达41 现代人的生活节奏越来越快，伴随的压力也越来越大。有人说压力产生动力，而有人说压力使人抑郁，你有什么观点?要求：(1)描述以上要点并简述理由；(2)提出你的观点并加以阐述；(3)字数 1201

17、50。42 For this part, you are allowed to write an English composition according to the following title The Impact of Information Explosion.(150 words)写作要点：(1)信息爆炸带给人的影响有好有坏；(2)信息爆炸的时代背景下我们应该怎么做，谈谈你的看法。43 For this part, you are allowed to write an English composition according to the following title H

18、andwriting Letters Wont Disappear.(150 words)写作要点：(1)随着时代发展，人们更倾向于使用手机和电脑与他人交流，手写信逐渐淡出人们视线；(2)新科技是否会代替传统手写信? 请发表你的看法。教师公开招聘考试中学英语（阅读与写作）模拟试卷 5 答案与解析完形填空【知识模块】 阅读与写作1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据下文“woman had fallen over at the entrance”和后面“我和儿子的行为”判断，此处应填表示“离开”的词。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作2 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据文章第二段“what

19、 had happened to the elderly couple”可知，空白处应填入 elderly。故答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作3 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据文章第二段“what had happened to the elderly couple”可知，陪着老妇人的是他的丈夫。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作4 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 由下文的“a lot of people stopped to help out”可知，空白处应填入表示“幸运”的词。故答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从故事情节来说，文中句意表示“我

20、们准备走开的时候看到那种情景”，所以空白处应填入表示“当的时候”的词。故答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作6 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据下文中的“Mom ，its not much fun falling over”可知，Tenyson 应该对老人跌倒这件事感到不安。故答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作7 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 此题可采取排除法，Tenyson 没有必要撒谎，没有提问就没有回答，Tenyson 也没有什么好抱怨的。 Tenyson 只是和我说而已。所以答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据第一段最后一句中的“the wom

21、an was embarrassed and clearly in shockFortunate ly，a lot of people stopped to help out” 可知，这里的人很多。所以答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作9 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据第二段倒数第二句“So we went over and told the flower seller”可知，他们是去了花店为这个老人买花。【知识模块】 阅读与写作10 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，作者对儿子提到给老人买花这个举动感到惊讶。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作11 【正确答案】 B【试题

22、解析】 从后一句中的“we went over and told the flower seller”可知，作者是赞同儿子的想法和做法。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作12 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 由上下文来看，这里应该是告诉店家我们要买的东西，宾语从句缺宾语而且指物，所以用 what 来代替。【知识模块】 阅读与写作13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 从上一句的“Just take it”可知，店家是没有收钱。且联系上下文可知，店家不可能为孩子这种善良的行为收钱，所以要用 cant 一词。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作14 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 从上文内容可知，店

23、家是夸奖小孩好的行为和做法，所以用 deed。故答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作15 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 从此空后面“the injured woman”可知，医护人员是来照顾、照料病人的。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作16 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，我们把花送给了受伤老妇人的丈夫，并告诉他这花是儿子买的，所以应用介词 from。【知识模块】 阅读与写作17 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 At that，the old man started crying and said，“Thank you very much”此处 the old man 表达了

24、感激之情，所以应该是夸奖有我一个很棒的儿子。【知识模块】 阅读与写作18 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 从上下文语义进行辨析，这个老妇人应该是不顾伤势的严重，对这个小孩报以感激之情。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作19 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 受伤的老人在收到花之后，应该是眼里充满爱地望着 Tenyson 以表感激之情。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作20 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 此处根据语境进行判断，老人给了一个微笑以表对儿子的感激之情。【知识模块】 阅读与写作【知识模块】 阅读与写作21 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据此句中的“on their way back

25、”可知，他们成功地登上了山顶。故答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作22 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 由下一句“Joe fell and broke his leg”可知，回去路上的情况是很糟糕的。【知识模块】 阅读与写作23 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 句意：他们都知道如果 Simon 独自一人继续返程的话，他肯定可以安全到达。由此可知，答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作24 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 联系上下文及句意可知，空白处应填入表示“安全”的副词。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作25 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 句意：Simon 决定冒着生命危险，用绳子把 Joe

26、慢慢放到山底。risk ones life 意为“冒着生命的危险”。【知识模块】 阅读与写作26 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据语意进行推理，这个时候应该是下山，正当他们往下走的时候，天气变得更糟糕了。lie down 意为“躺下”；settle down 意为“定居，安定下来”；go down 意为“下降”；look down 意为“俯视，向下看”。由此可知，答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作27 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 联系上下文，本来 Joe 受伤已经是已经很麻烦的事情了，而他们相互之间又看不到对方，这对他们来说也是一件麻烦的事。所以答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作28

27、【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 由于他们无法听到以及看到对方，导致 Simon 错误地降低了他的朋友可以从峭壁边上爬上去的位置。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作29 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，Joe 再从峭壁下爬上去或者 Simon 把他拉上去，这都是不可能的。故答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作30 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，由于 Simon 是用绳子把 Joe 放下山，所以应是Joe 的重力把 Simon 一点一点拉向了峭壁。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作31 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 句意：在经过一个多小时的努力挣扎无效后，Sim

28、on 最终做了一个决定。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作32 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从文中“In tears ，he cut the rope”可知，他最终做出了决定割断绳子。故答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作33 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 句意：Simon 含泪割断了绳子，Joe 掉进了下面冰上的一个裂缝中。故答案选 fell，表示“掉下 ”。【知识模块】 阅读与写作34 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 but 表示转折，从“他没有水没有食物，还背负着身上的剧痛，他也不能走路，但是他还是设法爬出了裂缝”可以得知，他最后做到了。所以用manage to do sth。【知识

29、模块】 阅读与写作35 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章所给信息，他腿摔断了，他只能一点点向前挪动，只有move 可表示慢慢行进的意思。所以答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作36 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据文章来判断，应该是营地位于十公里以外。away 和具体的数量名词连用，表示“在之外”的地方。【知识模块】 阅读与写作37 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 联系上下文可知，同伴掉下去之后，Simon 返回了位于山脚的营地。故答案选 D。【知识模块】 阅读与写作38 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 因为 Joe 摔断了腿，而且掉进了冰裂缝里，所以 Simon 以为 Joe 肯定已经死

30、了。故答案选 A。【知识模块】 阅读与写作39 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 句意：虽然认为朋友肯定死了，但 simon 却不愿意立马离开。故答案选 C。【知识模块】 阅读与写作40 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 句意：第四天的夜里，Simon 听到了 Joe 的声音，他简直不敢相信Joe 还活着。故答案选 B。【知识模块】 阅读与写作书面表达41 【正确答案】 Working Under Pressure, Good or Bad?As the good saying goes, “No pressure, no motivation“. Some people really believe

31、 that working under pressure keeps us motivated. However, this is simply not the case. A little pressure may do good to us in some way, but too much pressure can only be disaster, since it may depress us both physically and mentally.Scientific studies have showed that people working under too much p

32、ressure generally dont perform very well as they do when they are not stressed out. What are worse, mental problems or disorders even occur to us when exposed to excessive pressure. Lets take the students as an example. During the past few years, an increasing number of students are suffering from s

33、tress-related diseases. Obviously, the real killer is pressure from various academic studies. And there is a higher cheating rate among students, which should be largely attributed to the pressure coming from their parents and teachers.To conclude, pressure should come within limits. On the one hand

34、, no pressure makes us idle. On the other hand, too much pressure may lead to unexpected disasters. Therefore working under limited pressure is the best way to keep us striving forward.【知识模块】 阅读与写作42 【正确答案】 The Impact of Information ExplosionThe rapid development of science and technology leads the

35、great evolution of our life, and internet is playing an increasingly significant role in our daily life. While we are enjoying the convenience internet brings, it also has dark sides.For one thing, we take internet as an approach to getting entertainment, knowledge and information. There is no denyi

36、ng that we feel relaxed when surfing on the internet. At the same time, internet provides us with an easy way of accessing new knowledge and we can be well informed of what is happening in this world the first time. For another, internet also has drawbacks. Since everyone can post information on the

37、 internet, some problems are highlighted that people post false information on purpose. Due to the large amount of information, we can hardly tell what is right and what is wrong, so we may get confused or misled when facing these information.But in one word internet is a tool for us, we should not

38、rely on it without consideration, and be misled by it. We should act as a real human and use the internet according to our wisdom thinking.【知识模块】 阅读与写作43 【正确答案】 Handwriting Letters Wont DisappearWith the advent of the information era, an overwhelming number of people tend to rely greatly on their sm

39、art phones and personal computers to communicate with other people. It is with this trend that an increasing number of people believe that handwriting letters will vanish permanently.However, in my opinion, the handwriting letters can never be replaced by new innovations and it plays its unique role

40、 in our human communication process. Admittedly, compared with the merits of convenience and efficiency, handwriting letters can be really time-consuming. Nevertheless, its true charm and value can be well reflected by this. To writer a letter, you have a variety of things to put into consideration.

41、 In this process, a lot of effort and energy are added into this letter. To the receiver, he also experiences much. While reading the letter, his feeling changes with the content of the letter, and he can touch the paper and appreciate the handwriting as if the writer is at presence. Last but not le

42、ast, handwriting letter keeps record of a personal touch. All these letters can be collected and be read again. Even if these papers become yellow, the emotion and feeling can never change and diminish. The great friendship and thoughts of Marx and Engels can be best embodied and witnessed in their writing letters.Hence, handwriting letters can have its unique merits and will never lose its glow of charm.【知识模块】 阅读与写作