[专升本类试卷]专升本（英语）模拟试卷211及答案与解析.doc

1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 211 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）supply（B） simply（C） try（D）style（A）now（B） allow（C） follow（D）how（A）cost（B） case（C） price（D）chemical（A）but（B） cut（C） fun（D）computer（A）like（B） listen（C） list（D）liberate二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four c

2、hoices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 - Have you seen Jack and John?- I havent seen _ of them.（A）neither（B） any（C） either（D）all 7 We returned school late from a party and found the door of the students apartment _.（A）had closed（B） close

3、（C） to close（D）closed 8 Because of the complexity of our modern machine, we need our workers _.（A）to train special（B） specified in training（C） to have specified training（D）training specially 9 This job _, who are more careful.（A）is done traditionally by women（B） traditionally is done by women（C） is

4、traditionally done by women（D）is done by women traditionally 10 I am quite _ her face, but I just cannot recall her name.（A）familiar at（B） familiar with（C） acquainted with（D）acquaintance 11 Many modern critics of American literature have called Mark Twain, born Samuel Clemens, _.（A）as Americas great

5、est writer（B） was Americas greatest writer（C） Americas greatest writer（D）to have been Americas greatest writer 12 It is a process during _ the body releases water to cool the skin.（A）when（B） which（C） where（D）that 13 For more than thirty years the statue _ millions of foreign people arriving by ship

6、to live in the United States.（A）welcome（B） welcomes（C） welcoming（D）welcomed 14 Supposing I _ to agree to your request, how do you think the other students would feel?（A）would（B） are（C） were（D）could 15 The 19th Winter Games, held in Salt Lake City, _ an Olympic. tradition which goes back almost 3,000

7、 years.（A）is the part of（B） are the part of（C） is part of（D）are part of 16 The government who _ responsible for this event attempted to find a solution.（A）were（B） was（C） are（D）is 17 Dreams are often an elegant means of highlighting problems _ in the present or the past.（A）faces（B） facing（C） faced（D）

8、that face 18 - How do you like these chairs?- Yes, they are actually nice but they are not much _ demand now.（A）in（B） on（C） at（D）for 19 So much _ his financial position that he cant sleep at night.（A）he worries about（B） he worried about（C） did he worry about（D）does he worry about 20 Marys parents ar

9、e worried about Mary because no one was aware _ she had gone.（A）of where（B） where that（C） the place（D）where of 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answ

10、er to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 Many animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting. On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor. Dogs, for example, have poor eyesight and no color vision. They see only

11、shades of gray. But the dogs sense of smell is extraordinary,The kind of dog known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory (嗅觉) cells. Man has five million. Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in finding out odors.The human sense of smell, however, is really quite

12、 good. The average human being can distinguish more than 10,000 different odors.21 According to the passage which of the following facts is NOT tree?（A）Many animals have poor eyesight while their sense of smell, is quite good.（B） Dogs are color blind.（C） The human sense of smell is not good.（D）Dogs

13、can see no more than shades of gray. 22 The Alsatians olfactory cells are _ times as many as mans.（A）forty-four（B） one million（C） 220 million（D）10,000 23 Generally speaking, a man can tell _ different odors.（A）five million（B） more than 10,000（C） fewer than 10,000（D）no more than 10,000 24 The best ti

14、tle of the passage is “_“.（A）The Human Sense of Smell（B） Dogs Have Poor Eyesight（C） Sense of Smell（D）Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell 24 Jee Hock and Meng Kim were very good friends. Jee Hock could not see. He was blind. Meng Kim could not walk. He was lame. They lived in a village near a forest.

15、Everyone in the village was going to a rich mans dinner on the other side of the forest. Jee Hock and Meng Kim were anxious to attend the dinner too.Blind Jee Hock thought of a plan. He would carry Meng Kim. The lame man could tell him the way. Meng Kim said that the plan was a good one.On the way t

16、hrough the forest, Meng Kim saw a tiger. He did not tell Jee Hock about it. Instead, he quietly asked Jee Hock to carry him to the nearest tree. Upon reaching an over banging branch, Meng Kim quickly hauled himself up.Then the tiger roared. Jee Hock at once knew a tiger was near. He lay down quietly

17、. The tiger came to him and sniffed his body. The tigers whiskers touched Jee Hooks nose. At once Jee Hock sneezed, “Ah Choooooo!“ The tiger was afraid and ran away.Then Meng Kim came down from the tree. He asked Jee Hock about the tiger. Jee Hock said that the tiger had told him to choose his frien

18、ds wisely. 25 They decided to go to _.（A）a picnic（B） a dinner（C） a party（D）the cinema 26 When Meng Kim saw the tiger, he _.（A）shouted loudly（B） did not tell Jee Hock about it（C） quickly climbed up a tree（D）lay down quietly 27 Jee Hock knew the tiger was near. He _.（A）went to sleep（B） cried（C） sat do

19、wn and waited（D）lay down quietly 28 Jee Hock sneezed because the tigers whiskers _.（A）hurt him（B） was very long（C） cut his nose（D）touched his nose 28 England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a

20、surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it often makes the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands. In the

21、south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from the job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of(is made up of) the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where palm tr

22、ees, bamboo and many semitropical plants grow well. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the areas gain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of En

23、gland but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of Englands most popular holiday areas.29 The distance from the center of England to south coast is about _.（A）one hundred miles（B） three hundred miles（C） one hundred and fifty m

24、iles（D）six hundred miles 30 According to the passage, _.（A）flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier（B） farmers in the southwest grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere（C） people in the southwest have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowers（D）veg

25、etables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers 31 In the north of England and the Midland, _.（A）it is cold and wet all the year round（B） the climate is pleasant as a whole（C） it is warm most of the time in a year（D）only the summer is not cold and wet 32 In winter, people in Devon

26、and Cornwall, _.（A）never see any snow（B） seldom see snow（C） often see snow（D）may have seen several feet of snow 32 A very strange old man used to live in our town. He didnt do anything as the rest of people did. He lived alone and didnt talk to anybody. He liked to walk in the woods where there were

27、 no roads, following the narrow paths made by animals. People were afraid of him. They thought he was crazy and might do something terrible, like hurting one of the children.One day a little boy disappeared. His parents looked for him for hours, and finally the whole town started a search of the woo

28、ds. Some people thought the strange old man had taken the child away.Several hours later, the boy was found, very cold and hungry, and it was the old man, who knew the woods so well, who had found him. After that, he still lived alone and walked in the woods, but no one was afraid of him any more.33

29、 The old man was very strange because _.（A）he liked to live alone（B） people didnt like him and were afraid of him（C） he liked to walk in the woods without roads（D）he didnt do anything as the others did 34 What kind of person would you say the old man was?（A）He was not happy because people didnt unde

30、rstand him.（B） He was kind enough though very strange.（C） He was a person who remained puzzling (令人迷惑不解的) after much thought.（D）He was expert at the study of the woods. 35 Which of the following statements is true?（A）The old man had nobody to talk to.（B） The old man took the child away and then sent

31、 him back.（C） The old man wouldnt change his way of life.（D）What some people thought about was partly right. 36 What can we learn from the passage?（A）Dont judge a person only by his behavior.（B） People need understanding.（C） Conditions can change a man.（D）Anyone has his strongpoints (优点) and shortco

32、mings. 36 Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks. No one knows why the whales are dying.Last year 270 whales died along the whales migration route. Many people think st

33、arvation is the cause. This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food. More whales create more pressure on the food supply,

34、 a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied. This makes it hard to find the reason for death.65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared

35、to 17 last year. The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.37 Which of the following is NOT a possible reason for whales dying?（A）Pneumonia.（B） Brain infection.（C） Over-population.（D）Over-eating. 38 Why might the increasing number of whales cause problems with their

36、 health?（A）Theres not enough room for them in Alaska.（B） There may not be enough food for them in Alaska.（C） They get pushed ashore.（D）There are more whales to spread disease. 39 One reason it is difficult to know why the whales are dying is that _.（A）the whales travel such a long distance（B） there

37、are more whales than there used to be（C） the whale bodies are too old to study by the time they are found（D）the whales are endangered 40 About how many more whales have been sighted in the San Francisco Bay this year compared to last year?（A）Twice as many.（B） Three times as many.（C） Half as many.（D）

38、About the same. 四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 Dear Cassy,Thanks for remindi

39、ng me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. In spite of the【21】 that you are only 12 years old, my wife and I would be【22】 to consider your application if you can meet a few modest【23】:1. Submit three letters from【24】 who will certify that you have never failed to follow directions perfe

40、ctly in class and never failed to hand in a homework assignment【25】.2. Submit a note from two【26】 who will certify that you are in perfect health, have never been sick, and never will be sick.3. Submit a document from your physical education teacher or team【27】 that proves that you can do each of th

41、e following: Run two miles in【28】 than nine minutes, climb a greased rope to a【29】 of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing a glass of water on your nose, and walk in bare feet over hot coals and broken glass without complaint or【30】.4. Submit notarized letters from at least two mental healt

42、h professionals【31】 that you have never【32】 a jealous, envious, or hostile thought towards any living being or inanimate object.5. Play and【33】 five expert chess players while blindfolded after going without sleep for 48 hours.6. Wait【34】 for two years while we have private investigators【35】 that al

43、l your documents are authentic.Your loving and trusting friends,The Smiths（A）fact（B） thing（C） reason（D）fair （A）like（B） willing（C） lovely（D）impatient （A）inquiry（B） conditions（C） requirements（D）measurements （A）parents（B） classmates（C） neighbors（D）teachers （A）delayed（B） in time（C） early（D）on time （A）nu

44、rses（B） teachers（C） doctors（D）parents （A）professor（B） coach（C） school master（D）friends （A）less（B） fewer（C） more（D）little （A）height（B） length（C） far（D）depth （A）wound（B） injury（C） destruction（D）damage （A）in a word（B） stating（C） showing（D）respecting （A）made（B） complained（C） had（D）thought （A）be failed（B

45、） hate（C） defeat（D）control （A）eagerly（B） warmly（C） excitedly（D）patiently （A）decide（B） know（C） notice（D）confirm 五、Part VII Writing56 For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 100 120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.你是张海。你的朋友王敏写信给你，询问你课余时间都做些什么。你回信给她，信件内

46、容包括：(1)你的爱好并举例说明；(2)信尾写上希望她做什么。六、Daily Conversation56 Read the following dialogue and try to fill up the gaps with proper words, phrases, or sentences.Joe ran through the stop sign and was caught by the police officer.Joe: Sir, did I do anything wrong?Officer: Yes, sir. You ran through the stop sign

47、.【56】your driver license, please?Joe: Oh,【57】, I didnt see the stop sign at the corner. I didnt mean it.Officer: That doesnt justify your violation. May I see【58】, please?Joe: Oh, sorry sir, I dont have it on me. Honestly, I forgot it back at the house. But I have the insurance policy with me.【59】.O

48、fficer:【60】here, sir. Ill come back in a moment.专升本（英语）模拟试卷 211 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题属辅音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A 、C 、D 三项当中的发音均为ai ，只有 B 项中发音为i。故选 B。 2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题属字母组合辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A 、B 、D 三项当中的发音均为 au，只有 C 项中发音为u。故选 C。 3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题属辅音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A 、B 、D 三项当中的发音均为k，只有 C 项中发音

49、为s。故选 C。 4 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本题属元音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A 、B 、C 三项当中的发音均为/，只有 D 项中发音为ju: 。故选 D。 5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题属元音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C 、D 三项当中的发音均为i ，只有 A 项中发音为ai 。故选 A。 二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 表示