1、1Unit 7 Its raining单元语法专练现在进行时( 二 )1.基本用法。( 1 )表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。例如:They are playing soccer now.他们现在在踢足球。( 2 )表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。例如:They are working hard at their lessons these days.这些天他们在努力学习功课。( 3 )有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。常见的此类动词有 come,go,arrive,leave,start,stay 等。例如:The bus is coming.公交车要来了。2.一
2、般现在时和现在进行时的区别。( 1 )一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。常见的标志词有 always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day 等。例如:I get up at six oclock every day.我每天都是 6 点起床。( 2 )现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直在进行的动作。常见的标志词有 now,these days,at the moment 等。例如:Tom is playing football over there.汤姆正在那边踢足球。描述天气1.询
3、问天气的句型。“Hows the weather.?/Whats the weather like.?”意为“天气如何?”,用来询问天气。常用回答:Its +描述天气的形容词或现在分词。例如:Hows the weather in Hefei?合肥的天气如何?Its raining.一直在下雨。2.描述天气的形容词。与天气有关的名词主要有 rain,snow,wind,cloud,sun 等。名词转变为相对应的形容词时,可在其后加 y。若是以重读闭音节结尾的名词要双写词尾再加 y。例如:rain( 雨 )rainy( 多雨的 )snow( 雪 )snowy( 多雪的 )wind( 风 )win
4、dy( 多风的 )cloud( 云 )cloudy( 多云的 )sun( 太阳 )sunny( 阳光充足的 ).单项填空( B )1.It often in Anhui in June. A.rain B.rainsC.rainy D.raining2( D )2.Look!Its outside.I like days. A.snow;snowB.snow;snowyC.snowing;snowD.snowing;snowy( C )3. in Boston now? A.Whats the weatherB.Hows the weather likeC.Whats the weather
5、likeD.How the weather is like( B )4.Whats Rick doing?He for a test. A.studying B.is studyingC.studies D.study( A )5. it going? Its terrible.A.Hows B.WhatsC.Wheres D.Whens.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Is he running ( run )? No,he is swimming ( swim ) in the pool. 2.Its sunny ( sun ) today.Lets go for a walk. 3.L
6、isten! They are singing ( sing ) a song. 4.Mother is cooking ( cook ) for us now. 5.What do you usually do on cloudy ( cloud ) days? .按要求完成句子,每空一词1.Its sunny in Tianjin today.( 对画线部分提问 )Hows the weather in Tianjin today? 2.We often swim in the river.( 用 now 改写句子 )We are swimming in the river now. 3.Its snowy now.( 改为同义句 )Its snowing now. 4.It is going well.( 对画线部分提问 )How is it going ? 5.They are doing their homework.( 对画线部分提问 ) What are they doing ?
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