1、模 块 语 法 专 练,初中常用动词时态 1.动词时态结构: ( 1 )一般现在时:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式+其他; ( 2 )一般过去时:主语+动词的过去式+其他; ( 3 )现在进行时:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词+其他; ( 4 )过去进行时:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他; ( 5 )一般将来时:主语+shall/will/be going to+动词原形+其他; ( 6 )现在完成时:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他。,2.时态标志词:,注意:以下几种情况多用一般现在时。 在if,unless等引导的条件状语从句中和when,unt
2、il,as soon as等引导的时间状语从句中,当主句是一般将来时,从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。例如: Well have a sports meeting if it doesnt rain next Saturday.如果下周六不下雨,我们将举行运动会。 宾语从句部分陈述的是客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时。例如: My mother told me that the sun rises in the east.我的妈妈告诉我太阳从东方升起。,3.非延续性动词和延续性动词在现在完成时中的应用: 若句中出现时间段,则必须使用延续性动词。例如: Her lovely dog
3、 has been dead for 10 days.她那只可爱的狗死了已经有10天了。 常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词之间的转化:,.单项填空 ( A )1.If you are late for school,the teacher angry. A.will be B.is C.are D.was ( C )2.The Greens for Shanghai next month. A.is leaving B.left C.are leaving D.leaves ( B )3.Is your mother a nurse? Yes,she is.She in Town Hospita
4、l. A.has worked B.works C.worked D.working ( D )4.Do you know if he back next week? If he back,please let me know. A.comes;will come B.will come;will come C.comes;comes D.will come;comes,( C )5.I my city for a long time.I really miss it. A.left B.went away from C.have been away from D.have left,.根据句
5、意用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Jim usually walks ( walk ) to school,but yesterday he took ( take ) a bus. 2.Kelly is ( be ) a student now,and she will be ( be ) a doctor in ten years. 3.Our life has changed ( change ) a lot in the last few years. 4.When my father came in,I was watching ( watch ) TV. 5.I wont see the film with you because I have seen ( see ) it already.,
