1、1|语法互动 09 非谓语动词|语法综合演练1.Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class. A.read B.reading C.to read2.I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good. I tried the baby up. A.to wake B.not to wakeC.waking3.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A.watch
2、B.watchesC.to watch4.A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother away. A.naming; isB.naming; will beC.named; is5.Was it necessary John some photos before the old man? I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A.of; taking B.for; to takeC.of; to take6.The girl students are
3、discussing the walls in the classroom. A.what to paint colorB.to paint which colorC.which color to paint7.Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper. A.put B.putting C.to put8.When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys and sports. A.read B.reading C.to rea
4、d9.As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up. A.to cheer B.cheer C.cheering10.Well do what we can the sick man. A.to help B.helpC.helps211.Our teacher often tells us time. A.not wasteB.dont wasterC.not to waste12.You can ask Liu Mei with you. A.go B.to go C.going13.Ja
5、ck hasnt taken his piano lessons for a long time.He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study. A.to drop B.to throwC.dropping14. Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year. A.Spreading B.To spreadC.Spread15.Amelias uncle is learning WeChat to
6、communicate with his relatives. A.use B.using C.to use16.May I smoke here, Sir?Youd better that. Its a non-smoking school. A.not do B.not to doC.doing 17.Lynn used to to work, but now she is used to because she lives a little farther than before. A.walk; drivingB.walk; driveC.walking; drive18.My dad
7、 often encourages me more time reading books. A.to pay B.costC.to spend19.Excuse me! Is there a bank near here?Sorry, Im new here too. Why not the policeman over there? A.asking B.askC.to ask20.Jack made a nice card to his teacher. 3A.send B.sendin gC.to send21.2018达州改编 Id love to go hiking with you
8、,but I have much homework . If you dont go, . A.to do; so do I B.to do; nor will I C.doing; so will I22.2018达州改编 Jack, remember off the lights when your bedroom. OK, I wont forget, Mom.A.turning; leaving B.to turn; leave C.to turn; leaving23.2018南充改编 Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMo
9、vesAMountain?Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books. A.reading B.reads C.to read24.2018贵阳 Chinese parents always try their best a good education environment for their kids. A.provide B.to provide C.providing25.2018淮安改编 He explained again and again in order to make what h
10、e did . A.understand B.understood C.to understand26.2018南京改编 Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A.to send B.send C.sending27.2018临沂改编 I didnt see you in.You must have been very quiet. A.comes B.to come C.come28.2018成都 I got up early this morning my grandma a
11、t the airport. A.to pick up B.picking up C.picked up29.2018长春改编 I go to my grandparents home with their housework every Sunday. A.help B.helping C.to help30.2018乐山 Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute.Its dangerous it while crossing the street. A.answering B.answer C.to answer431.2018宜宾
12、 We all look forward to you again soon. A.see B.seeing C.seen32.2018天津改编 Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A.stay B.stayed C.to stay33.2018绥化 Nowadays, most people prefer to computer games rather than books. A.play; reading B.play; read C.playing; reading34.2018铜仁改编 Listen
13、! Who is singing in the next room?It must be Sally.I often hear her there. A.singing B.sing C.to sing35.2018阜康、米泉改编 Do you still remember this group of friends in 2013? Yes.But I forget where I them. A.seeing; meet B.to see; met C.seeing; met36.2018兰州改编 Bobs father cant stand soap operas.He enjoys s
14、ports games on TV. A.watch B.to watch C.watching37.2018泰州改编 AmazingChina(厉害了,我的国)wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is well worth . A.watch B.to watch C.watching38.2018武威改编 My two cousins decide a business together. A.to start B.starting C.start39.2018北部湾改编 Our teacher often te
15、lls us in the river.Its dangerous. A.not swim B.not to swim C.to swim40.2018广西改编 Jim went to the library some science magazines yesterday. A.borrow B.borrows C.to borrow5参考答案1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C19.B 20.C 21.B22.C 考查非谓语动词和时态的用法。remember to do
16、 sth.记住要去做某事(未做);根据句意可知,杰克还没有离开,所以关灯这件事还没有做。第一句的后半句是时间状语从句,Jack 与 leave之间是主动关系,要用现在分词表伴随。故选 C。23.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事” 。故选 C。24.B 考查非谓语动词。try ones best to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”,动词不定式作目的状语。故选 B。25.B 考查非谓语动词。动词 make后跟过去分词作宾语补足语,意为“使被”,宾语部分 what he did和过去分词存在被动关系。故选 B。26.C 考查非谓语动词。 此处
17、用到固定短语 enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事” 。故选 C。27.C 考查非谓语动词。see sb.do sth.意为“看 见了某人做某事” 。故选 C。28.A 考查非谓语动词的用法。前面的 got是谓语动词,所以后面应该用非谓语动词;并且此句话应该表示目的,所以用 to do形式。29.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:每个星期天我都去祖父母家里帮忙做家务。该句考查动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选 C。30.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。Its+ adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事怎么样”,是固定句型,其中 It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故选 C。31.B
18、考查非谓语动词。look f orward to 中的 to是介词,后面用 v.-ing形式作宾语。故选 B。32.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。invite sb.to do sth.是固定结构,意为“邀请某人做某事” 。故选 C。33.B34.B 考查非谓语动词。hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事,强调经常做或是做某事的过程;hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。故选 B。35.C 考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。remember doing sth.记得做过某事; remember to do sth.记得去做某事。根据时间状语 in 2013可知这是
19、记得过去做过的事,故第一空用动名词 seeing。第二空根据主句谓语 forgot是过去式,因此宾语从句也用一般过去时,故用 met。故选 C。36.C 考查非谓语动词。stand 意为“容忍;忍受”时,其后跟 v.-ing形式,故选“watching” 。37.C 考查非谓语动词。表示“某事值得做”,应用 be worth doing。故选 C。38.A 考查非谓语动词。固定用法 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事” 。故选 A。39.B 考查非谓语动词。根据“Its dangerous.(很危险)”可以看出我们的老师叫我们不要去河里游泳,tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事。故选 B。40.C 考查非谓语动词。横线上的词表示去图书馆的目的,所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选 C。6
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