黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末试卷（含解析）.doc

1、12018-2019 学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高一上学期期末考试英 语注 意 事 项 ：1 答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字 笔 直 接

2、 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 I 卷（选择题）一、单项选择1- It is said that free health system will soon be carried out in our city.- _!AOh dear BIt couldnt be worseCThat couldnt be better DIt cant be good2It is _ problem

3、 that none of us can work it out.Aso difficult Bsuch difficult aCsuch difficult Dso difficult a3The day we were looking forward to _ finally, when we won the first prize.Acame BcomingCcome Dhad come4With all your energies _ the study of French, you will master the language.Aconcentrated Bconcentrati

4、ngCconcentrated on Dconcentrating on5The twins, who _ their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard.Awill finish BfinishChave finished Dhad finished6_ ourselves from stress, we need deep thought and inner quietness.AFree BFreedCTo free DFreeing7He tried his best to cover up the truth, b

5、ut his expression _ him _.Agave.off Bgave.outCgave.away Dgave.up8It was at the school gate _ we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.Awhich BthatCwhen Dwhere9Young drivers are far more _ to have accidents than old drivers.Alikely BperhapsCprobable Dpossible10Without proper lessons, you could _ a

6、 lot of bad habits when playing the piano.Aput up Bcatch upCkeep up Dpick up二、阅读理解Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping H

7、and personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-year guara

8、nteeremembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.giv

9、es you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.11With help f

10、rom a Mr.H, you can _.Astop using batteriesBget your room tidied on your way homeCremember your teachers instructionsDfinish your homework on time12If you buy a PENGO WATCH CONTROL now, you can save _.A99 B100C200 D19913Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?AOn a notice board. BIn a c

11、ompany brochure.COn a teenage website. DIn a college newspaper.Quietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guards announcements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether its the recorded message or the guards message, few

12、people listen to it, because its often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something alo

13、ng these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and youll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and alls right with the world. I trust you have

14、a great day wherever youre going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guards excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and

15、 then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good sta

16、rt to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something theyve

17、done, particularly when its not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?14Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?AThe messages are unattractive.BThe guards voice is not clear.CThey usually feel sleepy.DThey are absorbed in books.15What does t

18、he underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?APatient. BCautious.CSurprised. DExcited.16What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?AThe beautiful weather.BThe recorded message.CThe train from Penrith.DThe unexpected appreciation.17Which of the following can be the best titl

19、e for the text?AAn Intelligent Guard. BA Boring Train Story.CA Different Train Announcement. DA Lovely Morning in Sydney.3In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up wi

20、th the Joneses is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He g

21、ot married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbour

22、s.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people

23、do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with r

24、ich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Jonses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses be

25、cause no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.18Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to be happy19It can be inferred (推断) f

26、rom the story that rich people like to _.Alive outside New York City Blive in New York cityClive in apartments Dhave many neighbors20Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _.Aan important name Ba popular name in the United StatesChis neighbors name Dnot

27、 a good name21According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses.Acorrect BinterestingCimpossible DgoodGold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so many more.There are so man

28、y sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you w

29、ant to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode （方式） of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different e

30、xperience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste

31、. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车 ), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.22D

32、riving in a car on Gold Coast is not suggested because _.Ayou will break the traffic rulesByou cant enjoy the beautiful scenery wellCyou will cause much noiseDyou cant drive into some parks23The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that _.4Ait is a good way to do sunbathingBit i

33、s a cheap way of travelingCyou can get a clearer sight of animalsDyou can take photos of animals24What s the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?AHe doesnt like this way of traveling.BHe thinks it is a personal choice.CHe supports it very much.DHe thinks it is only good for adults.25W

34、hat is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AHow to hire bikes on Gold Coast.BWhat kinds of bikes there are in stores.CWhat bikes are the most popular.DWho can hire bikes on Gold Coast.三、七选五Habits to Be a Highly Effective StudentSome students are able to get straight As and at the same time serve as the preside

35、nt of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (Grade-Point Average) above a 3.0. 26Although its true that everyones IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.27 If you havent had a planner (规划薄), get one.

36、 Many people use their computers and smartphones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions. Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.Create a weekly schedule. 28 Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to

37、 school work. That way you know exactly how much you can accomplish each day.Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. 29 If you dont take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for som

38、e water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.Take care of yourself. During final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good nights sleep and have regular meals. Studying while hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long r

39、un. Also try to make time for friends and family. 30AKeep things organized.BKeep away from your computers.COf course, not everyone needs breaks.DOur brains are not meant to work for hours nonstop.E. Having a good support system will help with all the stress.F. And they seem to spend all of their tim

40、e in studying.G. Then under each day, make a list of things to do each hour.四、完形填空My family often had a get-together with friends in my childhood. As I was small, there was always someone who would come up to mention my high _31_ and ask, “What are you going to do when you _32_?”Well, it started out

41、 being a teacher or a hero. _33_ it was a fireman, an artist As I grew older my dreams of the future _34_. When I was going to college, I was asked, “What will you major in?”, another question _35_ to find out what I would be when I grew up.By then I made up my mind to become a _36_ programmer. So I

42、 was studying software for much of my life. I am _37_ that I could realize my dream. The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own _38_.However, for many, there is a “_39_” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the _40_ mental state to achi

43、eve our _41_. Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, _42_ the greatest thief is just ourselves.Usually when we are about to _43_ the aim, a “small” voice inside will say, “You will never _44_.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the “small” voice

44、 makes us _45_ heart and fail.Failure, _46_, helps our dreams to come true. It is one of the most 5important _47_ we have, because it teaches us _48_ lessons. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are _49_ for success.There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance, they will come. So

45、just dont _50_. Let dreams stay in your life.31Aintelligence Bpower Cquality Dcharacter32Aget up Bpick up Cgrow up Dset up33ALater BBefore CRecently DMeanwhile34Akept Bchanged Cformed Dcontinued35Aimagined Bdesigned Csupposed Danswered36Acar Bradio Ccomputer Dsatellite37Asurprised Bhappy Cinterested

46、 Dworried38Astudies Bwork Clives Dexperience39Athief Bparent Cfriend Drelative40Asame Bonly Cpositive Dexact41Aresults Badvantages Cpower Dgoals42Aso Bbecause Cand Dbut43Areach Bselect Cleave Dremove44Afail Bsucceed Carrive Dforget45Abreak Blose Cgive Dtake46Athough Binstead Cbesides Dotherwise47Apu

47、rposes Btools Cmessages Dmedicines48Alogical Bhopeless Cthankful Dvaluable49Aresponsible Bsorry Cangry Dready50Atake apart Bgive up Cbring back Dset off第 II 卷（非选择题）五、语法填空Cultural TV programs have experienced a come-back at 51 start of the Chinese New year in 2017. Since its broadcast, the program, R

48、eaders, 52 (become) a hit. Broadcast on China Central Television (CCTV) over the weekend, it is bringing fresh 53 (enthusiastic) for literature in China. Readers set out to interpret the power and values behind 54 (tradition) Chinese culture. The weekly talk show, produced and hosted by the famous TV personality Dong Qing, invite