2019中考英语语法聚焦和练习九全Unit13_14人教新目标版.doc

1、12019 中考英语人教九全 U1314 语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。On the first day of the new term, I met my new headmaster at the school gate. “Follow me, please!” he said. He had a quiet, kind voice. He took me into my new classroom and left. In front of me, thirty pairs of eyes looked at me. I knew he had told the students

2、that I was blind. I could almost feel the question behind their eyes: “Blind” I felt the answer too: “If shes blind, this should be good!” I heard quiet voices in a corner of the classroom. For a moment, I felt afraid. I knew at once that I had to be strong.“Class,” I said as loudly as I could. “I m

3、ay be blind. But I am not foolish. Take those naughty smiles off your faces, and stop talking, please!” Of course, I could not see their faces; I just guessed that some of them were smiling. The class were quiet. They were very surprised. I knew that I had done the right thing.As the days went by, t

4、he students had more surprises. I could smell when the children were eating sweets. I could easily hear combs going through hair, students passing messages, and so on. Once I found a girl passing a message to a friend. I took the message to the teachers room. A teacher read it to me. On one side it

5、said, “Do you think she can see” On the other it said, “I think so. She always knows what were doing.”Soon the students stopped being naughty, and started to work hard. Before long, they brought in photos of their families for me to look at. I knew then they were my friends. I also knew they had for

6、gotten that I could not see.1. The students brought their photos for the writer to look at _.A. to interest her B. to cure(治愈) her illness C. to make friends with her D. to annoy her 2. The underlined word “naughty” means _ .A. 挑衅 B. 调皮 C. 不在乎 D. 怀疑3. In the new teachers class, the students often _.

7、2A. exchanged sweets B. combed their hair C. wrote letters D. read letters4. We can infer that _ in this passage.（原创）A. the students in school welcomed the teacher at firstB. the students were surprised for the first time because the writer seemed to know everythingC. the writer was a nice teacher w

8、ho was good with the studentsD. the writer said she must be strong because the headmaster left her alone 5. Whats the main purpose of this passage? （原创）A. The author was not good with his classmates.B. Its helpful of the headmaster and teachers to help the author overcome all the difficulitesC. No m

9、atter how tough the life is ,be strong and be brave.D. Being blind does not mean being foolish参考答案 1-5 DBBDC二、教材语法聚焦1. 时态复习：现在进行时，现在完成时(九全 Unit 13)【教材例句】 1We are trying to save the earth. 我们正在尽力拯救地球。2. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 没有科学研究表明鲨鱼鳍对健康有利。【即学即练】 ( )1

10、. I cant find Tara. Where is she?She _the piano in the music room.A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. played ( )2. I heard that the book The Kite Runner is very good. But its a pity that I_ it so far.A. dont read B. doesnt readC. didnt read D. havent read 2. 时态复习：被动语态(九 Unit 13)【教材例句】 1. The ai

11、r is badly polluted. 空气被严重污染了。32. It was considered the biggest cleanup project this city have ever had. 它被认作是这个城市已经拥有的最大的清洁工程。【即学即练】( )3. A report_ to us on how to get on well with our classmates last Monday.A. is given B. was givingC. will be given D. was given ( )4. Some students in this school_

12、abroad as exchange students every year.A. send B. sentC. are sent D. were sent 3. 时态复习：一般现在时；一般将来时；一般过去时(九 Unit 14)【教材例句】 1. Junior high school days are over. 初中生活结束了。2. Next year, I will be in senior high school. 明年，我将上高中。3. She encouraged me in English class. 在英语课上她鼓励我。【即学即练】( )5. I used to fight

13、a lot with my brother, but now I_ on well with him.A. get B. got C. will get D. had got ( )6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother_ me to the park at weekends.A. takes B. took C. will take D. has taken ( )7. I think wed better hurry up. The movie_ in 10 minutes.A. begins B. began C. wi

14、ll begin D. has began参考答案：15 B D D C A 67 B C三、完形填空。The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 1 . It is 4often 2 “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient worl

15、d.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 3 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 4 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on 5 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 6 time, the

16、soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watch-towers day and night. They made 7 on the towers to 8 each other when the enemies came. Nowadays we dont use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 9 . Every year 10 people come to visi

17、t it form all over the world.( )1. A. wide B. tall C. long D. deep( )2. A. calling B. call C. called D. to call( )3. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another D. little by little( )4. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made for( )5. A. both B. all C. each D. neither( )6.

18、A. an B. a C. the D./( )7. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D. fun( )8. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say( )9. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. the world ( )10. A. thousand B. a few thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 【答案详解】1-5 CCAAC 6-10 BAADC1. C 解析：考查常识长城多长，故选 C 项。 2. C 解析：根据空前的 is 知是要用被动语态，故选 C 项。3

19、. A 解析：考查习惯用法词组 side by side“并排的，肩并肩的” 。 4. A 解析：考查固定用法“由-制成的” ，能看出原材料用 be made of。5. C 解析：根据 side，其前不能用 both 和 all,此处表示肯定，不能用表是否定的neither。 6. B 解析：考查固定词组“很久很久以前”once upon a time。57. A 解析：考查习惯用法 make fire“生火，点火” 。 8. A 解析：考查习惯用法 tell each other”彼此转告” 。 9.D 解析：“对全世界的人来说它是一处著名的名胜古迹。 ”，故选 D。10. C 解析：“数

20、以千记的”的正确的表达方式为“thousands of” 。当数词后跟 of 时，数词应用复数形式。四、任务型阅读。My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back help to harvest(收割) rice every year.One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After

21、 Father harvested our town, his little rice picker broke. Whats worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldnt be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.Father told us that be wouldnt let the neighbors

22、 rice rot( 糜烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. “If tonights weather is clear, I think I can do it.” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a days harvest work.After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (

23、发光) in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his word.I would never forget the image(画面)：Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks(秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his word.1Did

24、Father always stay with the family?2What happened to the neighbor in 1999?3Why was Father required to return to work?4How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field?5How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbors rice?【参考答案】61No. 2He lost his arms in a traffic accident.3Because hi

25、s partner was ill in hospital.4By hand without a machine.5The whole night.【解析】试题分析：这篇短文作者讲述了他的父亲的故事。他的父亲在城市里工作，很少回家，但是每年收割大米的时候，都会回来。他还帮助他的邻居收大米，但是一次突然发生了一件事，他不得不第二天就要回去工作。为了实现他的诺言，他在晚上的时候，在月光下继续帮助邻居收大米。1本题为一般疑问句，用 Yes 或 No 回答。根据短文的开头 My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But

26、 he would come back help to harvest(收割) rice every year 可知，作者的父亲在城市里工作，很少呆在家里。句中 seldom 是否定意思的次，很少，由此可知这个题的答案是否定的。2根据题干关键词 in 1999 可以找到答案在短文中第二段第一句“One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999”。他的邻居在一次交通事故中失去了胳膊。需要注意的是该定语从句中 who 指代的是“our neighbor”因此回答

27、中用 he 做主语，用一般过去时态。3根据题干中“return to work”可知答案应定位到文中第二段第三行 Whats worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.，因为他的搭档生病住院了，所以他第二天不得不回到了工作岗位上。由此可以得出答案。4根据题干“help the neighbor harvest rice”可知答案应定位到倒数第三段第二句“He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine.” ，他是用手而不是机器帮助邻居收割大米。需要注意的是题干中的问句是用 how 来提问，表示用某种方式，因此用 by 回答。5由题干中的 spend 可知答案应该定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句， “He spent the whole night keeping his word.”，故答案是 The whole night 整个晚上。而句中“keeping his word”便是说的“father spend in harvesting the neighbors rice” 。【难度】较难