1、12019 届 高 三 年 级 五 校 联 考英 语 试 题 2018.12.22(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)注意事项1、本试卷共分两部分,第卷为选择题,第卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上的无效。第I卷(选择题三部分共75分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
2、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Its amusing. B. Its exciting. C. Its disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out. B. Ordering drin
3、ks. C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman looking for?A.An information office. B.Apolice station. C.Ashoe repair shop.7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.Abrochure. B.Anewspaper. C.Amap.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man say about the restaurant?A. Its the biggest one around.
5、B. It offers many tasty dishes.C. Its famous for its seafood.29. What will the woman probably order?A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 oclock?A.At the office. B.At the airport. C.At the restaurant.11. What will Mr. White probably do at o
6、ne in the afternoon?A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report.12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?A.At lunch time. B. Late in the afternoon. C. The next morning.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why is Bill going to Germany?A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C. To start a new company.
7、14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?A. The weather. B. The food. C. The schools.15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?A. Bring them to Germany.B. Leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow-travelers. B. C
8、olleagues. C. Classmates.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did it rain last time in Jurez?A. Three days ago. B.Amonth ago. C.Ayear ago.18. What season is it now in Jurez?A. Spring. B. Summer. C.Autumn.19. What are the elderly advised to do?A. Take a walk in the afternoon. B. Keep their homes cool. C. Drink
9、 plenty of water.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Hosting a radio program. B. Conducting a seminar. C. Forecasting the weather.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings,
10、 one thing is clear: there is no _for practice.A. prescription B. substitute C. appetite D. suspension22. Tony _ what I did annoying though he didnt say anything.So you think you will have to make an apology?A. could find B. should have found C. might find D. must have found23. What about watching a
11、 ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really _.3A. the apple of my eyes B. my feet of clayC. my cup of tea D. the salt of the earth24. Faced with the dilemma, the company committee _ a public statement, appointing the capableman to be its new global chief financial office
12、r.A. pulled out B. put out C. reached out D. drew out25. More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, _ recipe is dont put all youreggs in one basket.A. of which B. which C. whose D. of whom26. In Beijing, more than 21,100 people _ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017,
13、 as the citypromoted a body donation campaign from 1999.A. have applied B. had applied C. would have applied D. applied27. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued_ the return they offer.A. in terms of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in cha
14、rge of28. That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is _ many office workersspend their weekends.A. what B. how C. where D. why29. _ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company Ihad applied to.A. Having not prepared B. Not havin
15、g preparedC. Not to have prepared D. To have not prepared30. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances_ to cope with emergencies.A. he will fail B. is he failing C. he is failing D. will he fail31. _ and open to various interpretations, the te
16、rms of the new proposal need improving based on theinterests of both sides.A.Accessible B.Apparent C.Ambiguous D.Aggressive32. I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I_ today.A. am B. was C. would have been D. would be33. Are you free now
17、? I have something important to tell you.OK, _ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now that B. as soon as C. every time D. as long as34. It is through years of research _ scientists have discovered the relationship between social mediaaddiction and depression.A. that
18、B. before C. since D. when35. Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A. I would imagine so B. Youve got me thereC. By all means D. Im with you on that4第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was gettin
19、g ready for bed when the telephone rang unexpectedly. My mind quickly ran _36_ the listof family members, but the voice on the other end of the line was only _37_ familiar. “Lindy, this is Leslie,”she said. I didnt know Leslie very well, so I was a little _38_ that she would be calling me at 11:00 p
20、m. Iwas afraid that it would be something really _39_ to cause her to reach out to someone she _40_ knew.However, she asked me a most _41_ question. “Do you have any room for a turkey in your freezer?” sheasked. “Sure,” I responded, feeling quite confused. My family was at the bottom of our food sup
21、ply. “I will_42_ when I get to your house,” Leslie replied.We quickly _43_ blue jeans from our nightclothes and prepared to meet her outside _44_ thedoorbell wouldnt wake up our four children. Leslie and her husband came in a huge freezer truck. Sheexplained that her husband serviced a small grocery
22、 store that had just lost its lease(租约). They had to_45_ all the freezers before midnight. She thought it was a _46_ to just throw all this food away so shebegan to go through her list of _47_, dropping off food to anyone who she thought might be _48_ to takeit. Ours was the last place they planned
23、to stop and anything left would have to be _49_.Still not fully _50_ what had just occurred, I asked her, “When will you be coming back for all this?”Leslie replied, “It is yours! We have been _51_ food since 5:00 pm and have _52_ our list of contacts.Thanks a lot for helping us out.”Leslie had no i
24、dea that we _53_ to buy groceries. By the time the freezer food finally _54_, buyinggroceries was no longer a problem. I admit that Im still afraid of late night calls, assuming the worst, _55_then I remember that summer night when an acquaintance called me to send me turkeys.36.A. into B. across C.
25、 through D. after37.A. vaguely B. definitely C. reasonably D. hopefully38.A. thrilled B. embarrassed C. surprised D. annoyed39.A. creative B. impressive C. complex D. awful40.A. normally B. barely C. precisely D. frequently41.A. strange B. authentic C. fascinating D. tough42.A. pause B. explain C. a
26、ppreciate D. negotiate43.A. hunted for B. put aside C. changed into D. took out44.A. in that B. as if C. in case D. so that45.A. empty B. replace C. fix D. remove46.A. success B. shame C. chance D. duty47.A. merchants B. rescuers C. contacts D. clients48.A. considerate B. generous C. willing D. cons
27、cious49.A. deleted B. leaked C. swapped D. dumped50.A. describing B. understanding C. predicting D. observing51.A. submitting B. fetching C. consuming D. delivering52.A. packed B. exhausted C. refreshed D. concluded553.A. struggled B. managed C. decided D. tended54.A. ran out B. went off C. broke do
28、wn D. caught on55.A. for B. or C. and D. but第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANew York City. FreelanceThe KidPass blog is created by contributions from awesomefreelance writers who work from home, and are excited to share theirexperiences and recommendati
29、ons for kids activities around NewYork City! KidPass is flexible, so it allows parents like us to spendmore time with their kids and work from home or anywhere they like,while building a great resource of recommendations for other parents.We are hiring freelance writers who can contribute articles t
30、o our blog. We pay you for each article thatwe accept or approve starting at $20 for short articles and $100+ for longer articles with original research,photos, and videos.If you enjoy being a parent “in the know”, researching new kids activities online, or going around yourneighborhood to visit new
31、 kidscentres, indoor play spaces, events, or classes, then KidPass could be great foryou!About you:*Possess a friendly, confident writing style.*Work from wherever you want.*Able to explore kid classes and activities in your neighborhood.*Take photos and videos if you are interested in writing longe
32、r research pieces for us.*Prompt in communication, responsible and able to meet deadlines.To apply, submit the following:*Two writing samples that have not been published elsewhere and not been copied.*For one sample, please include a list/ round-up of five local kids classes for a certain age group
33、 in yourneighborhood.*For the second sample, please include a single review of one of the kids classes/activities and includepictures.*Submit these by email and include a brief introduction to yourself.56. What do we know about the KidPass blog?A. It has a lot to do with childrens activities.B. It o
34、ffers much advice on how to raise kids.C. It teaches parents to design kidsgames online.D. It encourages parents to accompany their kids more.57. The passage mainly informs us of _.A. the history of the KidPass blogB. the tips on writing good articles online6C. the importance of communicating with k
35、idsD. the requirements of working as a freelance writer BPolice around the world have for almost 100 years relied on lie detectors to help spot criminals. But therehas long been much skepticism in the scientific and legal communities about the lie detectors reliability.Hopefully, it could soon be no
36、 longer in use.Researchers in Britain and the Netherlands have made a breakthrough, developing a more reliablemethod to help conduct interviews. Rather than just record changes in pulse, blood pressure, sweating andbreathing, the new system involves monitoring full-body motions to provide an indicat
37、or of signs of guiltyfeelings.There is a basic fact that liars tend to keep moving their hands and feet and so an all-body motion suitwill pick this up. The suit contains 17 sensors that record movement in 23 joints up to 120 times per second.“The lie detector has been around since the 1920s and by
38、measuring physiological stress caused byanxiety, you can only get a success rate of about 60%.”, said RossAnderson, professor of security engineeringat Cambridge University.He said the new method, by contrast, achieved a reliability rating of over 70% and he was quite sure thatthey would be able to
39、do better. In one of their experiments, the team has already achieved more than 80%.The experiment involved 180 students and employees at Lancaster University, of which half were told totell the truth and half to lie. They were each paid7.50 for their participation in the 70-minute experiment,involv
40、ing two test.Some were interviewed about a computer game “Never End” that they played for seven minutes, whileothers lied about playing it having only been shown notes about it.The second test involved a lost wallet containing5. Some were asked to bring the wallet to alost-and-found box while others
41、 hid it and lied about it.“Overall, we correctly classified 82.2% of the interviewees as either being truthful or dishonest.”, thereport said.But the use of all-body suits is expensive they cost about30,000 and can be uncomfortable, soAnderson and his colleagues are now looking at low-cost alternati
42、ves.58. The researchers used the all-body motion suit to _.A. discover peoples joint problemsB. record peoples changes in their healthC. help find out intervieweesmental activitiesD. prevent liars from moving their hands and feet59. What is the main disadvantage of the lie detector?A. It has a low s
43、uccess rate B. It is very uncomfortableC. It is too complex to use D. It costs a lot of money60. How doesAnderson feel about the new method?A. Confused B. Confident C. Doubtful D. DisappointedCUntil recently, voice cloning or voice banking, as it was then known was a customized industrywhich served
44、those at risk of losing the power of speech to cancer or surgery. Synthesizing(合成)a voicewas a long and expensive process. It meant recording many phrases, each spoken many times, with differentemotional emphases(重音)and in different contexts (statement, question, command and so forth), in order toco
45、ver all possible pronunciations.7Not any more. Software exists that can store pieces of recorded speech which is merely fivemilliseconds long, each marked with a precise pitch(音高). These can be put together to make new words,and adjusted individually so that they fit harmoniously into their new soni
46、c homes. This is much cheaper thanconventional voice banking, and permits novel uses to be developed.This year Vivo Text plans to release an app that lets users select the emphasis, speed and level ofhappiness or sadness with which individual words and phrases are produced. Mr. Silbert refers to the
47、 emotivequality of the human voice as “the ultimate instrument”. Yet this power also troubles him. Vivo Text licensesits software to Hasbro, an American toymaker keen to sell increasingly interactive playthings. Hasbro is aware,Mr. Silbert notes, that without safeguards a naughty child might, for ex
48、ample, type impolite words on hismothers smartphone in order to see a younger sibling burst into tears on hearing them spoken by a toy usingmums voice.More troubling, when tested against voice-biometrics software like that used by many banks to blockunauthorized access to accounts, more than 80% of
49、the fake voices tricked the computer. Alan Black, one ofFestvoxs developers, thinks systems that rely on voice-ID software are now “deeply, fundamentallyinsecure”.Dr. Saxena and his colleagues asked volunteers if a voice sample belonged to a person whose realspeech they had just listened to for about 90 seconds. The volunteers recognized cloned speech as such onlyhalf the time (ie, n
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