1、1课时训练(七) Modules 56(八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2019原创 Lao Shes Teahouse the changes in Chinese society in fifty years. A.describes B.prepares C.chooses D.offers 2.2019原创 The World Wide Fund for Nature is to protect all animals. A.cheered up B.picked up C.taken up D.set up3.2017襄阳 Most of the wild animals a
2、re because of their bad living environment. So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on duty C.at work D.in danger4.2018自贡改编 is your work going? It will be finished the end of this week.We must be on time. A.How; at B.What; in C.How; on D.What; at5.In order for the meeting, my sister forced
3、herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late6.2017兰州 A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother away. A.naming; is B.naming; will be C.named; is D.named; will be7.2017宜宾改编 The child is crying. Please do something to make him . A.stop
4、 to cry B.stop crying C.to stop crying D.to stop to cry8.We should do what we can our motherland. A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected9.Have you watched the movie Wolf Warriors 2?Sure.My sister is it.We watched it together. A.proud of B.afraid of C.good at D.interested in10.2018山西改编 If a
5、student is able to somebody else what hes learnt from textbooks, it hes understood it well. A.post; produces B.lend; describes C.teach; shows D.learn; acts.2018葫芦岛 完形填空A young man introduced himself to the local expert on gems(宝石)and said he wanted to become a person like him. The expert 11 him beca
6、use he feared that he would not have the patience to 2learn.The young man asked for a 12 .Finally the expert told him,“Be here tomorrow.” The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the young mans hand and told him to hold it.He then went about his work, cutting, weighing, and setting gems.Th
7、e young man sat 13 and waited without a word. The following morning, the expert again placed the jade stone in the young mans hand and told him to hold it.On the third, fourth, and fifth day, the expert 14 the exercise and the instructions. On the sixth day, the young man held the jade stone, 15 he
8、could no longer stand the silence.He was not 16 enough to continue the exercise.“Master(师傅),” he asked, “when am I going to learn 17 ?” “Youll learn,” the expert replied and went about his business.Several days 18 , the young mans anger doubled.One morning when the expert walked to him and asked him
9、 to reach out his hand, he was about to blurt out(脱口而出) that he could 19 no longer.But when the expert placed the stone in his hand, the young man exclaimed(惊叫) 20 looking at his hand,“This is not the same jade stone!” 11.A.refused B.encouraged C.accepted D.noticed12.A.challenge B.chance C.change D.
10、choice13.A.stupidly B.carelessly C.comfortably D.quietly14.A.finished B.followed C.repeated D.took15.A.as B.or C.so D.but16.A.lucky B.patient C.proud D.excited17.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything18.A.ago B.before C.earlier D.later19.A.go away B.go on C.go out D.go off20.A.without B.with
11、C.by D.through.2017衢州改编 阅读理解A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专业人员). If sports arent going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day? Wouldnt it be better to fo
12、rget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?There are actually a lot of good reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to 3exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good state. When you exercise, your body produces endorphins(内啡肽). Endor
13、phins give you more energy and make you feel happier.Sports are important for everyone, and they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. For example, when you play football, you
14、must learn how to communicate with your teammates and work together. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates, and people they fight against as well.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she is less likely to ha
15、ve problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When yo
16、u play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.Youre probably not going to become a sports professional, but that doesnt matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay health
17、y. Here is another good reason to play sports: sports are fun.21.The purpose of the first paragraph is to . A.introduce the topic B.make a surveyC.share knowledge of sports D.ask for advice22.Why does playing sports have a lot of good reasons?A.Because sports are important for everyone.B.Because spo
18、rts are a great way to sleep.C.Because it can make people do their housework.D.Because sports will help you become a professional.23.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refers to . A.reports B.sports C.problems D.rules24.In the writers opinion, sports can bring people . 4A.happiness, health, f
19、riendship and funB.fashion, health, friendship and funC.happiness, wealth, health and courageD.health, courage, friendship and value25.The best title for this passage is “ ”. A.Sports are very interesting B.Sports teach people rulesC.Sports make people go outside D.Sports are good for everyone.用所给词或
20、短语的适当形式填空describe in the end act science look after peacetake away save think of in common26.David gave the police a of his care. 27.We hope to live in . 28. energy, turn off the tap after you wash your hands. 29.In The First Half of My Life, the actors and are excellent. 30.He tried several times,
21、and he succeeded. 31.My little sister is ill, so I must her. 32.What smells terrible, Ted?Im sorry.I my shoes and wash them at once. 33.Do you want to do a experiment? 34.Though they are twin brothers, they have nothing . 35.What do you the new lifestyle? Its OK.2018济宁改编 阅读理解填词 A Spring MorningThis
22、spring morning in bed Im lying, Not to awake till the birds are crying,After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchong) 5This poem was 36.w by Meng Haoran(689740), who lived 37.d the Tang Dynasty. It might be one of the most 38.f poems about spring in
23、 China.People like to read it 39.w they wake up on a spring morning. Meng didnt directly say how 40.m he loved spring. 41.I ,he wrote about the details of the season: the birds, wind, rain 42.s and fallen flowers.His 43.d of these things showed 44.u the joy he felt during springtime. Meng chose to w
24、rite about the sounds of spring.These sounds 45.a readers to picture spring using their own imagination. 6参考答案.1.A 2.D 3.D 根据下句中的“to save them”可知上句应为“大多数野生动物处于危险之中” 。故选 D。4.A 5.A6.C 考查非谓语动词和动词的时态。named,过去分词表示被动,意为“被命名为”;在时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。故选 C。7.B make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,排除 C、D 两项;stop doing sth
25、. 意为“停止做某事”,指停止正在进行的事情。前句提到了“这个孩子正在哭”可推知后句应表示“想办法让他不要哭了” 。故选 B。8.B 9.D 10.C.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个 年轻人想向一位宝石专家学习并成为他那样的人。宝石专家因为担心年轻人没有耐心,拒绝了这位年轻人。年轻人再三要求下,宝石专家让年轻人握住一块玉石,安静地等在一旁,而专家继续他的切割、称重等工序。起初这位年轻人还有耐心,后来年轻人失去耐心时,宝石专家让他摊开手掌,把宝石放进他的手中,年轻人立刻分辨出这不是以前那块了。11.A 考查动词辨析。根据空后的原因可知宝石专家“拒绝”了这位年轻人。故选 A。12.B
26、考查名词辨析。根据下一句“Be here tomorrow.”可知这位年轻人要求给自己一个“机会” 。故选 B。13.D 考查副词辨析。根据“without a word”可以看出此处指“安静地” 。故选 D。14.C 考查动词辨析。根据下文的“continue”可知,此处指 “重复”着让年轻人手握宝石的动作和指令。故选 C。15.D 16.B 17.A 考查代词辨析。结合语境可知,年轻人认为自己还没开始真正的学习,因此他询问专家何时开始学习“某事” 。故选 A。18.D 19.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据上文提到年轻人对不断重复握着玉石的指令感到如此郁闷,表示自己无法“继续”了。故选 B。20
27、.A .主旨大意 本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了做运动的好处:运动使人健康、强壮;运动使年轻人学会与人交流和团队协作;运动教会人们规则;运动使人尽可能少地待在家里玩,而去户外锻炼;运动使人交到朋友,成为一个快乐的人。21.A 写作意图题。第一段提出了四个关于运动的问题,目的是导出话题做运动的理由。故选 A。22.A 23.B 代词指代题。根据前句“sports teach people about rules.”可知,“They also teach people 7that”中的 they 指代 sports。故选 B。24.A 细节理解题。短文最后一段是作者得出的结论:运动能给人们带来幸福、
28、友谊、健康和快乐。故选 A。25.D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,短文谈论的是做运动的好处。选项 A、B、C 都不全面,选项 D 所述“运动对每个人都有益处”和短文大意一致。故选 D。.26.description 27.peace 28.To save 29.actresses 30.in the end 31.look after 32.will take away33.scientific 34.in common 35.think of.36.written 37.during 38.famous 39.when 40.much 41.Instead 42.showers 43.descriptions44.us 45.allow
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