1、1课时训练(六) Modules 34(八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2016天水 Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?What a pity!I am free every day today. A.for B.except C.besides D.among2.2017青海 Its reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday.Luckily, was hurt. A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody3.Bad luck! Our te
2、am by No.1 Middle School in the end. A.won B.beat C.was won D.was beaten4.2016无锡 Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A.honest B.confident C.modest D.curious5.Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before the race. A.warm up B.hurry up C.get up D
3、.give up6.2017滨州 How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV?Wonderful! Its the program Ive ever watched. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst7.2017德州 Many people like reading newspapers they can learn whats happening in the world. A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though8.2017包头一模 Expert
4、s hold the view that body language speaks than words, and its believed to be the most powerful and secret language. A.straighter B.louder C.harder D.further9.2017攀枝花 Which is clothes store in the town? Dream Clothes. Its than Blue Moon. A.the best; better B.the worst; the worse C.best; better D.wors
5、t; better10.2017遂宁 Would you mind if I take the seat next to you? .The person who was here has finished his lunch and left. A.Certainly not B.Enjoy yourself 2C.Dont trouble me D.Yes, please.2018江西改编 完形填空There are purple clothes,purple handbags,purple bicycles,purple furniture,even purple computers!S
6、o purple is one of the most 11 colours today.But in the past,purple was a very expensive and unusual colour.Lets take a look at the rich 12 of the colour purple. Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 13 looked purple,not green.Plants today are gr
7、een because they use green chlorophyll(叶绿素) to produce energy. 14 these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple colour. During the time of Roman Empire(37BC476AD),it was very 15 to make purple dye(染料).The dye came from sea snails(海螺).But 10,000 dead sea snails got
8、 you just one gram(克)of purple dyeas well as a very bad smell!This 16 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred colour of emperors. In 16th-century England,purple was 17 for the kings family members.Queen Elizabeth s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to we
9、ar the colour. In 1856,William Perkin,an 18-year-old 18 student,noticed something strange while doing an experiment(实验).The chemicals(化学药品) he used to clean his instruments 19 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple colour.This 20 led Perkin to start a company using
10、 this chemical mixture to make purple dye.The dye was much cheaper than sea-snail dye.Thanks to Perkin,now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes. 11.A.peaceful B.popular C.exciting D.serious12.A.history B.style C.research D.product13.A.gradually B.especially C.exactly D.probably14.A.And B.So C.Bu
11、t D.Until15.A.dangerous B.common C.difficult D.strange16.A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect17.A.even B.never C.seldom D.only18.A.Geography B.Science C.Art D.Maths19.A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept20.A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam.2018日照 阅读理解3As a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt t
12、hat there was something she didnt know about her students.She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew”. For the activity, Kyles students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something theyd like her to know about.The students loved this idea.Many of them were not only wi
13、lling to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing it with the class.“I wish my teacher knew I dont have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote.“I wish my teacher knew I dont have friends to play with me,” another shared.“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed(签名) beca
14、use my mum is not around a lot,” read another.After she learned most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media.She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students.Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in(涌入) from
15、around the world.“After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls.Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle.Kyles story won the hearts of many people.“I take my
16、hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.” “If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.”21.Kyle started the activity to . A.give good lessons to the students B.help other teachers prepare lessonsC
17、.know more about her students D.get her students to know her better 22.What did the students need to do in the activity?A.Write down their wishes. 4B.Play at break with friends.C.Get their homework signed. D.Have more pencils at home.23.What do we know from the story? A.The students put notes on soc
18、ial media.B.All the students led heartbreaking lives.C.Many people supported Kyles ideas.D.The students improved in some ways.24.How do you understand the underlined sentence?A.I look up to the teacher.B.I encourage the teacher.C.I agree with the teacher.D.I dont believe the teacher.25.Which of the
19、following words best describes Kyle? A.Imaginative. B.Polite. C.Responsible. D.Friendly.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空woman compare with nod be pleased with understand relax because of cheer up real accept26.If you want to leave early, Im sure hell . 27.A recent survey shows more than two thirds of Chinese their he
20、alth service. 28.March 8th is International Day. 29.Helen with a smile when she met me. 30. the heavy rain, we put off the sports meeting. 31.Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?Id love to, but I Lindas invitation to have dinner. 32.How about telling stories the sick kids?
21、 33.I cant believe I am going to meet the pop star. 34. other good students, Hank is the most hard-working one. 35.Its to listen to music after a days work. .2019原创 阅读理解填词 After four long years of 36.w , one of the best events in sports has finally returned.The 52018 World Cup kicked off in Russia i
22、n June. 37.U the Olympics, the World Cup is a single-sport event, yet it still manages to 38.a millions of television viewers from around the world. “Soccer is a universal 39.l that we speak with different accents,” Brazilian soccer journalist Tim Vickery told Sportsnet.“The biggest act that most pe
23、ople engage in is 40.c for their team during the World Cup.” Just like the Spring Festival or Christmas, the World Cup is about the spirit of the season. But for the players on the pitch, the World Cup isnt just 41.a excitement.It can be a launch pad for a great career too. For younger players, the
24、World Cup is a 42.c to get noticed.Put in an outstanding performance 43.a a strong team or score a few good goals, and the greatest clubs in the world may be knocking at your front door. But whichever player 44.p the best this year, the true spirit of the World Cup has always been how it 45.b people
25、 together. 6参考答案.1.B 句意:“艾丽丝,你想和我们一起去远足吗?” “真遗憾!除了今天,我每天都有空。 ”for 意为“为了”;except意为“除了,不包括”;besides 意为“除了之外还有”; among 意为“在之间” 。根据句意可知是不包括今天,故用 except。故选 B。2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。紫色是现在最流行的颜色之一,但是在过去,紫色是非常昂贵和不同寻常的颜色,本文主要介绍了紫色的丰富历史。11.B 考查形容词辨析。根据上文“There are purple clothes,pu
26、rple handbags,purple bicycles”可知,紫色现在很流行。故选 B。12.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文内容可知,本文主要介绍紫色的历史。故选 A。13.D 考查副词辨析。根据上下文可知,并没有确切的证据表明第一批植物是紫色的,此处只是推测。故选 D。14.C 考查连词辨析。根据上下句可知,植物使用绿色叶绿素产生能量,但是早期的植物可能使用深紫色的视网膜(产生能量)。前后存在转折关系。故选 C。15.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“But 10,000 dead sea snails got you just one gram of purple dye”可知,早期制作紫色染
27、料是困难的。故选 C。16.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文可知,这种紫色染料来自死海螺,是很特殊的紫色染料。故选 C。17.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文“Queen Elizabeth s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed tothe colour.”可知,十六世纪的英国,紫色只能被国王的家庭成员使用。故选 D。18.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文“The chemicals”及常识可知,化学学科属于理科,此处 science 是“理科”的意思。故选 B。19.B 考查动词辨析 。根据下文“a company using
28、 this chemical mixture to make purple dye.”可推知,此处表示清洗器具的化学药品与实验中的药品混在一起产出了明亮的紫色。故选 B。20.C 考查 名词辨析。根据上文“noticed something strange while doing an experiment.”可推知,这是一个新发现。故选 C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是一位名叫 Kyle 的教师,为了进一步了解学生的内心世界,发起了一项名为“我希望老师知道”的教学活动,并得到了班内学生和其他很多人的支持。21.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Kyle felt that there
29、 was something she didnt know about her students.She thought up a lesson plan calledI Wish My Teacher Knew.”可知, Kyle 感觉学生的有些事情她不了解,所以她想出了一个名叫“我希望老师知道”的教学活动。故判断,Kyle 启动这个活动,是为了更好地了解学生。故选 C。722.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For the activity, Kyles students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something
30、 theyd like her to know about.”可知,在活动中,学生写下他们的想法并且分享他们希望让老师知道的事情。故推断学生们需要在活动中写下他们的愿望。故选 A。23.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Kyles story won the hearts of many people.”可知许多人在支持Kyle 老师的方法。故选 C。24.A 句意理解题。根据文章最后对这件事情的评价“If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better
31、 place.”(如果每个人都为别人做一件好事,哪怕事情多么小,这个世界将会更加美好)可判断,作者认为 Kyle 老师做了一件非常有意义、有价值的事情,结合短语“tak e off hat(摘下帽子)”,可推断画线句子的意思为“我向这位老师致敬” 。故选 A。25.C 归纳总结题。通读全文可知,Kyle 为了深入了解学生,创造性地想出来切实可行的办法,说明她是一位有责任心的老师。故选 C。.26.understand 27.are pleased with 28.Wom ens29.nodded 30.Because of 31.have accepted 32.to cheer up33.really 34.Compared with 35.relaxing.主旨大意 2018 年世界杯在俄罗斯开赛。和奥运会不同的是,世界杯是场单项体育赛事,但它仍吸引了全球数百万的电视观众。世界杯的真正精神一直都是将人们团结在一起。36.waiting 37.Unlike 38.attract 39.language40.cheering 41.about 42.chance 43.against44.performs 45.brings
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