1、1课时训练(六) Units 1-3(八上)（限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.The yogurt tastes a little sweet, but has of the fat. It suits me fine. Im on a diet.A.none B.neither C.any D.some2.2018滨州 I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A.hardly B.really C.clearly D.nearly3.2019原创
2、What do you think of the film Dying to Survive(我不是药神)?It is ! I would like to watch it again. A.terrible B.excited C.boring D.fantastic4.Bob, do you like keeping a ? Oh, yes. Its good for my writing.A.habit B.point C.program D.diary5.Whats your math teacher like?He is . We are a little afraid of him
3、. A.outgoing B.nice C.serious D.friendly6.2019原创 In a basketball game, its very important for the players to play together and the best in each other. A.hand out B.bring out C.take out D.leave out 7.2019原创 Wu Dajing the first gold medal for China at the 2018 Winter Olympics. A.offered B.gave C.beat
4、D.won 8.2018上海 Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own res taurant. A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening9.2019原创 As President Xi said in the 2018 New Years speech, happiness is achieved hard work. A.through B.of C.into D.before 10.2018广东 What do y ou think of the movie Operation Red Se
5、a?2Wonderful. Ive never seen a movie than it. A.more excited B.more exciting C.most excited D.most exciting.2018陕西 完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 11 . So I had to take her to see a 12 . My mother was told
6、to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 13 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 14 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 15 for som
7、e minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 16 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 1
8、7 running because she thought two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 18 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 19 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise br
9、ings health and happiness to me. I will 20 worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. 11.A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner12.A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor13.A.that B.what C.which D.where14.A.and B.but C.so D.or15.A.s
10、wimming B.running C.playing D.eating16.A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember17.A.give up B.eat up C.set up D.put up18.A.school B.hospital C.neighborhood D.cinema19.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid320.A.never B.everC.sometimes D.always.2017唐山一模 阅读理解It was nearly dark, and the sun was dropping down the mount
11、ains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Whats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,”
12、 Tom cried. “It doesnt matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked,“Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot o
13、f beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, t
14、he green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “Thats enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”It is true
15、that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery(风景) is on the way.21.Tom got back home when the sun was dropping. A.slowly B.sadly C.quickly D.early22.Toms parents talked to Tom and . A.cheered him up B.wo
16、ke him upC.looked after him D.depended on him23.Tom gave up climbing the mountain mainly because . A.the mountain was so highB.the road was too badC.he was tired and it was so lateD.he was too young24.Which is RIGHT about Tom?4A.He hated the birds singing.B.He enjoyed the beauty of nature.C.He saw n
17、o trees or flowers on the way.D.He reached the mountain top in his dream.25.The passage mainly tells us that . A.children must climb the mountainB.each job should end up with a successC.people can achieve more than they expectD.the process is more important than the result.2019原创 任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成 26
18、30 题。As the saying goes, “No man is an island.” No one can live completely without others. Good communication skills are very important in our daily life. Here are some tips for good interpersonal communication.Smile. Smiling is a universal languageit can be understood everywhere. Make sure you smil
19、e and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication.Remember other peoples names. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again, you will easily make that person feel comfortable if
20、you remember his or her name.Find a proper topic. Talk about weather, sports, news or something else that you are both interested in.Be a good listener. People will be happy to talk to you if you listen carefully. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.Keep your promis
21、es. Try not to be late if you set the time to meet others. If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let them know ahead of time. People always trust those who keep promises. People who know how to communicate with others well are more likely to succeed in their jobs. They will live more happily
22、 than others.26、27 题完成句子;28 题简略回答问题;29 题归纳文章的主题;30 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.“No man is an island” means “ ”. 527.You should smile and greet others when you meet them for the first time. 28.What can be a proper topic in good communication?29. 30. .2019原创 词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。On March 14th, 2018, S
23、tephen Hawking, the most famous physicist, passed away 31. (peace) at his home in Cambridge. Hawking was born 32.o January 8th, 1942. In his childhood he was not good at study. 33.H , he showed great interest in designing really complex toys. Later, 34. he was 17, he entered University of Oxford and
24、 began to learn natural science. At the age of 21, he 35. (study)cosmology(天文学) in Cambridge University. 36. (unlucky), he got a very serious disease which made him 37. (able) to speak or move. Though he had to stay in his wheelchair, Hawking never gave 38. his dream of understanding the universe. I
25、n 1988, he wrote his 39. (one) important book, A Brief History of Time(时间简史 ). It sold more than 5.5 million 40. (copy)in 33 different languages. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous conversation. The world will remember strong-willed, hard-working and humorous Hawking forever. 6参考答
26、案.1.A 2.A 考查副词辨析。hardly 意为“几乎不”;really 意为“真实地,真正地”;clearly 意为“清晰地”;nearly 意为“几乎;差不多” 。根据后句的句意提示,应该是没有控制住自己。故选 A。3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D8.C 句意:周先生很擅长烹饪,他决定开自己的餐馆。动词 decide 后面接不定式充当其宾语。9.A10.B 考查形容词的比较等级。题干中的 than 为比较级的标志词,排除 C、D 选项;“激动人心的电影”,修饰物,故用exciting。故选 B。.主旨大意 这篇短文讲述了“我”和妈妈之间的故事。随着妈妈体重的增加,健康状况变得越来
27、越糟糕。医生让妈妈通过锻炼减肥。第一天早上妈妈起床很早和“我”一起跑步。第二天她也坚持了。但是两周后,她认为没有效果要放弃跑步。为了鼓励她,“我”教她如何使用小区里的设施来 锻炼。她又开始锻炼了。在“我”的帮助下,妈妈养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。妈妈很感激“我” 。11.C 根据下文“她被告知要通过锻炼来减肥”和“她不得不按照医生所说的话来做”可推知此处表达妈妈的健康变得更糟糕了。故选 C。12.D 根据下文“她不得不按照医生所说的话来做”可知此处表达“我不得不带她去看医生” 。13.B 14.A15.B 根据 上文“妈妈和我一起在居民区跑步”可推知这里表达“跑了几分钟之后” 。16.D act
28、意为“表演”;expect 意为“期待”;forget 意为“忘记”;remember 意为“记得,记起” 。根据上文“我告诉妈妈锻炼的正确方式和吃健康食物的重要性。她很认真地听”和下文“当我是个小孩子的时候她很有耐心地给我讲7述一切”是很相似的,很自然这一幕使“我”记起了“我”小时候的情况。故选 D。17.A give up 意为“放弃”;eat up 意为“吃完,吃光”;set up 意为“建立”;put up 意为“举起,张贴” 。根据后半句“因为她认为两周的锻炼效果一点也不好”可推 知前半句表达“她想要放弃跑步” 。故选 A。18.C 根据前半句“教妈妈使用设施来锻炼”和横线前面的修饰
29、词“我们的”可知地点只能是在我们的居民区。school 学校; hospital 医院;neighborhood 居民区;cinema 电影院。故选 C。19.C 20.A never 意为“决不”;ever 意为“曾经”;sometimes 意为“有时”;always 意为“总是” 。根据上句“锻炼给我带来了健康和幸福”可推知这句话表达“我决不再担心我的健康了” 。故选 A。.2125 BACBD.26.No one can live completely without others27.in a friendly way 28.Weather, sports, news or something else that you are both interested in. 29.Some tips for good interpersonal communication.30.人们总是会相信那些信守诺言的人。.31.peacefully 32.on 33.However 34.when35.studied 36.Unluckily 37.unable 38.up 39.first40.copies
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