2018_2019学年高中英语Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish（语法）课时作业外研版必修5.doc

1、11Module 1 语法.单句改错1Look at the rising sun! It will be fine._2If you will come next Monday，I will show you around._3Just a minute.The boss comes._4Nancy did a lot of housework in the past two hours._5My mother often told me all roads led to Rome._6Im wondering if she comes tomorrow._7They suffered a

2、lot since the earthquake hit their hometown._8Have you graduated from Beijing University?Yes.I have studied there for four years._9In the past he has worked hard._10I worked there for twenty years but now I am retired._答案1willis going to 2.去掉第一个 will3comesis coming 4.didhas done 5.ledlead6comeswill

3、come 7.sufferedhave suffered8去掉第二个 have 9.去掉 has 10.amhave.用所给词的适当形式填空1A man，like a watch，_(value) by his manner of doing.2We_(stay) here for two months.3Walmart，which is one of the largest American supermarket chains，_(keep) some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.4Im not fini

4、shed with my dinner yet.But our friends_(wait) for us.5Mr. Li_(teach) here since 25 years ago.6Look! Somebody_(clean) the sofa.Well，it wasnt me.I didnt do it.7It is since last year that I_(not hear) from him.8I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I_(fly) to Shanghai.229Ann is in hospital.

5、Oh，really? I_(not know)I_(go) and visit her.10We_(leave) when it began to rain.答案1is valued 2.have stayed 3.keeps 4.are waiting5has been teaching 6.has cleaned 7.have not heard8will be flying 9.didnt know；will go10were about to leave.用所给动词的正确形式填空Our English teacher, Ms Wang, _1_ (be) in our school s

6、ince 2000 and _2_ (work) as an English teacher till now. She _3_ (work) hard and _4_(elect) a model teacher many times.She _5_ (be) rather strict with us in class，good at teaching and always _6_ (make) every lesson lively and interesting. Besides, she always _7_ (encourage) us to speak out and pract

7、ise English more.She is kind and friendly to us after class and sometimes _8_ (play) games or competes in some sports with us，which _9_ (give) us deep impression. In our heart, she is not only our excellent teacher but also our good friend. We all _10_ (respect) and love her.答案1. has been 2. has wor

8、ked 3. works 4. has been elected 5. is 6. makes 7. encourages 8. plays 9. gives 10. respect.完形填空This is a story that can teach us a good lesson.One day，a man in rags begged from door to door along the street.With an old wallet in his hand，he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat.He kept

9、 complaining about his bad fortune and kept_1_why those who had so much money were never_2_and were always desiring more.“As far as Im concerned，if I had only enough to_3_and to wear，I would not want anything more.”Just at that moment Goddess Fortune，who came down the _4_saw the beggar and said to h

10、im， “Hi， I have wished to_5_you for a long time.Now，open your_6_and I will pour my gold into it.But I will do that only on this_7_：All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold；but every piece falling upon the_8_shall become dust.Do you understand？”“I see， ” said the beggar.“Then you should_9_！ I

11、ts obvious that your wallet is a/an_10_one，so dont load it too heavily， ” said the Goddess Fortune.The excited beggar could hardly_11_to have gold.He quickly opened his wallet，and a_12_of yellow coins was poured into it.The wallet grew heavier and heavier.“Is that enough? Isnt it cracking？” asked Fo

12、rtune.33“Never_13_Its still strong enough now， ” answered the beggar.The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggars hands began to_14_ “Ah，if only the golden stream would _15_forever! Just a little more， ” said the beggar， “_16_just a handful or two.”“There! Its full.The wallet will_17_，

13、” warned the Goddess，but the beggar requested， “It will_18_a little more，just a little more.”One more piece was added and the wallet split.The_19_fell upon the ground and became dust.The greedy beggar had now_20_but his broken bag.1A.showing BexplainingCproving Dwondering2A.relaxed BsatisfiedCworrie

14、d Ddepressed3A.learn BwatchCeat Dplay4A.street BbridgeCyard Dforest5A.praise BforgiveChelp Dcomfort6A.coat BpocketCbox Dwallet7A.occasion BsuggestionCsituation Dcondition8A.hand BfeetCground Dstreet9A.look out Blook afterClook up Dlook down10A.small BemptyCworn Dfull11A.stand BwaitCbreathe Dthink12A

15、.stream BpieceCpair Dvariety13A.stop BrequestCfear Dinsist14A.spread BcloseCloose Dshake15A.pour BendCdry Dmelt16A.take BaddClend Dsend17A.flow BburstCdisappear Dchange18A.attract BpermitCinclude Dhold4419A.present BfoodCtreasure Dmetal20A.nothing BanythingCeverything Dsomething答案与解析一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神

16、，财富女神答应给乞丐许多金币，同时告诫乞丐，金币掉到地上则化为灰尘。贪婪的乞丐不听劝告，导致金币撑破钱包化为灰尘，乞丐又变得一无所有。1D 逻辑推理题。根据第一段最后一句“为什么那些人如此有钱却从不满足，还想得到更多。 ”可知乞丐对此百思不得其解，keep wondering(一直想知道)符合句意。2B 逻辑推理题。还想得到更多，所以不满足，never satisfied (从不满足)符合句意。3C 背景常识题。由常识可知，乞丐最重要的是要解决吃和穿的问题。eat(吃)对应下面提到的“穿” ，符合语境。learn 学习；watch 看，观察；play 玩耍，均不符合语境。4A 词汇复现题。根据

17、第一段，乞丐在沿街乞讨，所以财富女神降落到大街上才能看到乞丐。street(街道)符合文意。bridge 桥；yard 院子；forest 森林，均不符合文意。5C 逻辑推理题。根据下文“打开你的钱包，我要给你一些金子”可知财富女神在帮助乞丐。所以选 help“帮助” 。praise 表扬；forgive 原谅；comfort 安慰，均不符合语境。6D 词语辨析题。根据下文 All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold(所有进入你钱包的都是纯金)可知乞丐打开的是一个钱包，所以选 wallet 钱包。7D 逻辑推理题。只有在这种条件下，我才会去

18、做。All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold；but every piece falling upon the_8_shall become dust.即上文提到的条件。condition “条件，状况”符合句意。8C 背景常识题。句意：每一枚金币掉到地上都会变成尘土。ground(地面)符合语境。9A 短语辨析题。根据下文“财富女神告诫乞丐不要装得太重，提醒乞丐注意、当心”可知选 look out。look after 照顾；look up 仰视，向上看；look down 俯视。10C 逻辑推理题。结合上题，财富女神提醒乞丐当心，下文

19、又提醒乞丐 so dont load it too heavily，最后一段中告诉我们，钱包坏了，可以看出，这是一个旧钱包，所以选 worn，意为“用旧的” 。11B 词语辨析题。could hardly wait to do 意为“迫不及待地做某事” 。句意：激动的乞丐早已迫不及待地想拿到金子。12A 词汇复现题。从倒数第三段中提到 golden stream 可知答案。13C 逻辑推理题。通过乞丐告诉财富女神钱包现在还很结实，可知不要为钱包担心。Never fear 不要害怕，不用担心。14D 逻辑推理题。句意：钱包装了如此多的金币，乞丐的手开始发抖。shake(发抖)符合语境。sprea

20、d 伸展；close 关闭；loose 放松，均不符合语境。15A 逻辑推理题。乞丐希望金子源源不断地流出，四个选项中只有 pour (流出)能形象描绘出乞丐的贪婪。16B 逻辑推理题。对应前文的 Just a little more可知，贪婪的乞丐想再往钱包中多装一两把金子。add(添加)符合句意。take 拿，携带；lend 借出；send 发送，均不符合语境。最后一段的第一句话也有原词复现：One more piece was added and the wallet split。5517B 词汇复现题。钱包已经装满了，而且是一个旧钱包，继续装可能会裂开。所以选 burst 破裂。最后一

21、段中的 split 为同义词复现。18D 词语辨析题。贪婪的乞丐认为钱包还能多装一点。19C 词汇复现题。treasure(财宝)这里代指金币。钱包破裂后金币自然会掉到地上。present 礼物；food 食物；metal 金属，均不符合句意。20A 词语辨析题。句意：贪婪的乞丐现在除了破裂的钱包外一无所有。nothing “什么也没有” 。.阅读理解When other nineyearold kids were playing games，she was working at a petrol station.When other teens were studying or going

22、out，she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street.But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University.And her amazing story has inspired a movie， “Homeless to Harvard： The Liz Murray Story”， shown in late April.Liz Murray，a 22y

23、earold American girl，has been writing a reallife story of willpower and determination.Liz grew up in the shadow of two drugaddicted parents.There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house.Liz was the only member of the family who had a job.Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 y

24、ears old.The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life.Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died，she decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school.She threw herself into her studies，never telling her teachers that she was homeless.At ni

25、ght，she lived on the streets.“What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding，by understanding that there was a whole other way of being.I had only experienced a small part of the society， ” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on.She

26、used the benefits that come easily to others，such as a safe living environment，to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University.But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of mo

27、nths earlier this year in order to take care of her father，who has also developed AIDS.“I love my parents so much.They are drug addicts.But I never forget that they love me all the time.”Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision.”1In w

28、hich order did the following things happen to Liz?aHer mother died of AIDS.bShe worked at a petrol station.cShe got admitted into Harvard.dThe movie about her life was put on.eShe had trouble finding a place to sleep.Ab，a，e，c，d Ba，b，c，e，dCe，d，b，a，c Db，e，a，d，c662The main idea of the passage is_Ahow L

29、iz managed to enter Harvard UniversityBthe hard time Liz had in her childhoodCwhy Liz loved her parents so muchDhow Liz struggled to change her life3What actually made her go towards her goal?AEnvy and encouragement.BWillpower and determination.CDecisions and understanding.DLove and respect for her

30、parents.4When she wrote “What drove me to live on.I had only experienced a small part of the society”，she meant that_.Ashe had little experience of social lifeBshe could hardly understand the societyCshe would do something for her own lifeDshe needed to travel more around the world答案与解析1A 从第一段第一句可知 b项排在第一；从第一段最后一句可知 d项排在最后。2D 主旨大意题。从全文内容可知这篇短文是关于 Liz如何奋斗改变了她的一生。3B 细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知。4C 细节理解题。从第三段内容可知 C项正确