1、- 1 -江苏省扬州中学 20182019 学年高三年级开学考试英 语 试 卷 2019.02(本卷分共五部分,满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。)第一部分 听力(共两节,每题 1 分,满分 20 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man waiting to do?A. Enjoy some noodles. B. Eat some
2、 eggs. C. Drink some hot water.2. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Give running another try. B. Try some of the other events. C. Talk with the P.E teacher.3. For what purpose did the woman chooseto take Spanish?A. She wanted to be classmates with the man. B. She studied it when she was a
3、 little girl.C. She had studied a similar language before.4. What is Steve worried about?A. His football. B. His lamp. C. His desk.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a game center. C. In a library.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
4、 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. How does the woman describe her students?A. Diverse. B. Boring. C. Educational.7. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At th
5、e end of a term.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where was the group supposed to meet? A. In the parking lot. B. At the movie theater. C. At the entrance of the mall. - 2 -9. Which showing are the speakers late for?A. The 12:00 showing. B. The 12:10 p.m. showing. C. The 1:30 p.m. showing.10. Who is paying f
6、or the womans ticket?A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Julia.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the weather like now?A. It is windy. B. It is snowing. C. It is raining. 12. How did the woman get to the coffee shop?A. She took a subway. B. She drove her car. C. She walked a few blocks.13. Why did the woman come t
7、o the cafe?A. She thought she would study well there. B. She planned to own a coffee shop someday.C. She wanted to be surrounded by other students.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. When do students usually have the most trouble in college according to the man?A. During office hours. B. During the first ye
8、ar. C. During the last year.15. What resource does the woman mention?A. The writing center. B. The library. C. Tutors.16. Where does the man think students should go for help with assignments?A. The Center for Academic Success. B. Their network of friends. C. The math lab.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.
9、 What did John probably want to do when he finished school?A. Be an engineer. B. Become a math teacher. C. Study Modern Asian History.18. What time did John need to be in the classroom for his English test?A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.19. Why did John have ink on his shirt? A. He d
10、id not have enough paper. B. Someone played a trick on him. C. He fell asleep with his pen in his hand. 20. What was the terrible truth for John?A. He had missed the test. B. He couldnt find his car. C. He had fallen asleep in class.- 3 -第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅
11、读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.As _ media platforms gain more users, digital marketing, in which electronic platforms are adopted to convey information to promote sales, has become _ priority for many global organizations.A.the; a B.the; the C./; a D./; the 22.-What place is it? -H
12、avent you found out we _ back where we _?A.are; were B.have been; are C. were; had been D.are; had been23.He drove to the scene where the tiger was trapped _ he was informed.A. immediately B.quickly C.suddenly D.approximately24.-The conference about building another bridge across the Changjiang Rive
13、r has come to an end, hasnt it?-No, its _. Experts just disagree on the site.A.under discussion B.under construction C.under consideration D.under way25.To me public speaking was of more practical value than everything else I had studied in college because it had_ my lack of confidence and given me
14、the courage to deal with people.A.wiped out B.brought out C.got out D.carried out26.Sarah, who has just been promoted to sales manager of the international company, is responsible for the _running of its sales department.A. commercial B.smooth C.significant D.thorough27.She was caught _ make-up from
15、 the supermarket and was handed over to the police.A. lifting B. promoting C. raising D.robbing28.While early literacy skills are important for a childs growth, there are some _ question whether we are forcing our kids to read too early. A.whose B.who C.what D.which29.Dutch drivers caught driving a
16、car over the legal alcohol limit _ forced to fit their cars with “alcolocks” which can lock the engine. A.are B.have been C.will be D.would be30.-What can I do for you?-Our old sheets _, we want to buy new ones.- 4 -A. worn thin B.wearing thin C.have been worn thin D.having worn thin31.-The final ex
17、ams are approaching, and I am afraid I cant achieve high grades.-You are not alone. I am _ than you.A.not more nervous B.no more nervous C.no less nervous D.not less nervous32.It is that time of the year again. Up and down the country, thousands of students in the library, attempting to cram the inf
18、ormation necessary to _ finals.A.go through B.get through C.pull through D.break through33.The company finally breaks the limitations of traditional thought and its new designs represent a(n) _ from the usual style.A.dismissal B.absence C.protection D.departure34.-Did you cheat in the exam yesterday
19、?-No, but for the fact that my maths teacher _ me, I would have made mistakes then.A.had reminded B.would reminded C.has reminded D.reminded35.-We will win a good market share in the near future.-What you said is just _ if we are doing nothing.A.a drop in the ocean B.the elephant in the room C.pie i
20、n the sky D.a bull in a china shop第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,共 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the 36 that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this v
21、iew goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings 37 the natural forces of the world even the seasonal changes as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to 38 these unknown and dreadful powers. Those measures which appeared to 39 the desired results were then kept and repeated until
22、they hardened into 40 rituals. 41 stories arose which explained or masked the mysteries of the rituals. As time passed some rituals were 42 , but the stories, later called myths, remained and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those
23、 rituals contained the 43 of theater because music, dance, masks, and 44 were - 5 -almost always used. 45 , a suitable site had to be provided for performances and 46 the entire community did not participate, a(n) 47 division was usually made between the “acting area” and the “auditorium.” In additi
24、on, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was 48 to avoiding mistakes in the practice of rituals, religious leaders usually 49 that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often acted other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and imitated the 50 effect success in hunt or batt
25、le, the coming rain 51 an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from 52 activities.Another theory traces the theaters origin from the human interest in 53 . According to this view, tales about the hunt, war and other things are gradually developed, 54 through the use o
26、f imitation and dialogue by a teller, and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are mainly rhythmical and gymnastic 55 that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.36. A. background B. assumption C.
27、evidence D. theory 37. A. viewed B. employed C. imagined D. dismissed 38. A. take B. possess C. guarantee D. control39. A. start B. conclude C. bring D. continue 40. A. usual B. direct C. convincing D. fixed41. A. Apparently B. Actually C. Eventually D. naturally 42. A. spread B. abandoned C. follow
28、ed D. celebrated 43. A. seed B. content C. myth D. history 44. A. costumes B. routines C. instructions D. performances 45. A. As a result B. In fact C. On the contrary D. Furthermore46. A. when B. although C. unless D. before 47. A. deep B. equal C. clear D. extra 48. A. attached B. related C. commi
29、tted D. dismissed 49. A. presumed B. resumed C. assumed D. consumed 50. A. unexpected B. unpredicted C. circulated D. - 6 -desired51. A. whenever B. as C. whatever D. although 52. A. social B. political C. economic D. religious53. A. poetry B. storytelling C. novels D. dramas 54. A. at a time B. at
30、once C. at first D. at last 55. A. or B. and C. but D. so 第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACCE Summer Camp in the US for Chinese StudentsEast and West Coast ProgramsProgram purposesPromote exchange and friendship between young students of China
31、and the US.Deepen students understanding of the world.Broaden students vision and enrich students experience.Encourage pursuit of excellence in life and career.Cultivate good conduct and respectful behavior.Develop communication and leadership skills.Program featuresLectures including English langua
32、ge courses, American culture courses, SAT and TOEFL training.Workshops on professional and practical topics such as the college application process, SAT preparation, career planning, the code of conduct, social/business etiquette, leadership and communication skills.Home stay or college campus stay.
33、Student exchange activities and meetings with US peers.Visits to US higher education institution campus, including finest liberal arts colleges and world-famous comprehensive research universities.Visits to educational venues such as art and science museums and libraries.Introduction to professional
34、 fields such as science, business and political science including visits to city halls, Silicon Valley and science labs.Carefully selected culture venues such as world-famous landmarks.- 7 -Tour of selected US cities such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, Santa Monica, Washington D.C., Phila
35、delphia, New York, depending on if programs include East Coast visits.Program time frameFrom June to August during the summer.Program hostsA US university or a US high school.Council on China Exchange (CCE) based in Los Angeles.A reliable travel agency based in Los Angeles.A participating Chinese hi
36、gh school or Chinese university.Program contact informationYing Cao, US Summer Program ManagerCouncil on China Exchange, Los Angeles2339 Weatherford Court, Claremont, CA 91711Tel: 909-967-3797Email: 56. Which of the following activities is NOT included in the programs?A. Visiting a liberal arts coll
37、ege. B. Attending a lecture about social etiquette.C. Having a workshop on career planning. D.Making a tour of Los Angeles .57. Which of the following Chinese students have the opportunity to attend the programs?A. Elementary students. B. Junior high school students.C. Graduate students. D. College
38、students.BDating apps can be tricky to navigate, particularly when youre trying to make out someones credibility. How do you know that Ben from London is really 25-years-old? Is his profile picture recent? Does he really have a puppy? Is his name even Ben? One thing you cant cheat is your genetics,
39、which is why a new dating app is using DNA compatibility(兼容性)as a basis for its matchmaking algorithm(算法).Pheramor requires all users to submit a cheek swab using a specially-created kit from which a team of in-house scientists can sequence the specific genes associated with attraction and identify
40、which users might be sexually compatible.The process works by isolating the 11 genes that link to our pheromones, the chemical signals that are believed to trigger sexual attraction. Combining this data with the personal information stated on users profiles allows the app to make very specific match
41、es.- 8 -“Pheramor uses both your biology and your social technology; we collect your genetic data through a q-tip-like cheek swab and acquire your like, dislikes, and interests from your social media profiles like Facebook, Twitter, etc,” the apps website explains, “All of this information will be u
42、sed in our proprietary algorithm, which is designed to learn your preferences.”The Houston-based app is already up and running but hopes to officially launch in February with 3,000 members.“When we smell pheromones, what were actually smelling is how diverse someones immune system is compared to our
43、 own,” explains co-founder Brittany Barreto, who has a PHD in genetics, “Evolution is very strong. So were smelling each other, trying to figure out who is the best person to mate with,” she told the Houston Chronicle.She added that Pheramors advanced technology digs deeper than traditional dating a
44、pps by moving past the basic info listed on most profiles, making it almost impossible for people to cheat their way to a date. Imposters might have trouble catfishing their way out of this one.58. Which of the following is NOT concluded in Pheramaors working process?A. 11 genes related to pheromone
45、s should be separated first.B. Individual info are to be collected visa social media tools. C. Genetic samples are usually collected by medical operation. D. Special method of calculation is used to guarantee the accuracy. 59. According to Brittany Barreto, we can conclude that _.A. pheromone is act
46、ually something behind different immune systems.B. smelling is the best way for people to find companions.C. Pheramors advanced technology is just based on the basic info of people.D. some traditional date apps also put an end to cheaters online.60. The real purpose of writing this passage is to _.A
47、. crack down on cybercrime. B. introduce a scientific research C. promote a new app D. conduct a genetic experimentCIts a brand new world a world built around brands. Hard-charging, noise-making, culture-shaping brands are everywhere. Theyre on supermarket shelves, of course, but also in business pl
48、ans for dotcom startups and in the names of sports complexes. Brands are infiltrating (渗透) peoples everyday lives by sticking their logos on clothes, in concert programs, on subway station walls, even in elementary school classrooms.We live in an age in which CBS newscasters wear Nike jackets on the air, in which Burger King and McDonalds open newsstands in elementary-school lunchrooms, in which schools like Stanford University are endowed with a Yahoo! - 9 -Founders Chair. But as brands reach (and
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