河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第14课时Units3_4九全课件冀教版20190114243.pptx

1、第 14 课时 Unit 34（九全）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,careful,careless,carefully,icy,stranger,themselves,knives,warning,stuck,stuck,safety,safely,woke,woken,awake,lay,lain,lied,lied,lying,suddenly,humorous,musical,musician,loudly,hung,hung,comparison,expression,training,seriously,reporter,run after,pass by,take of

2、f,put out,keep an eye out for,bring down,a set number of,make ones living,once upon a time,knock down,ever since,stick out of,at once,jump up,jump out,in time,run away,all of a sudden,lie down,comparedwith,break out in blossom,pull over,hurt themselves by falling off,leave,alone,protect,from falling

3、,are close to,as,as possible,without warning,as fast as you can,neither,nor,It took,to recover,Once upon a time,something wrong with,were playing,no longer,dared not come back, careful adj. 仔细的;认真的 【点拨】 careful的用法:,Be careful of your health.当心你的健康。 Be more careful with your work. 对你的工作要更加细心。 Be care

4、ful! The car is coming.当心!汽车要来了。 【拓展】 careful 的反义词为careless,其相应的副词形式分别为carefully （仔细地）,carelessly（粗心大意地）。,【典例】 2018梧州 Mary is as as her sister, they always plan everything well. A.carefully B.careful C.more careful D.more carefully,B, expect v. 期待;盼望 【点拨】 expect的用法:,Tony didnt expect that result. 托尼

5、没有料到那种结果。 My mother expects me to take care of myself. 我妈妈期望我能照顾好我自己。 【典例】 2018抚顺 She was an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didnt come. A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting,D, although conj. 虽然,尽管;不过,然而 【点拨】 although是连词,与though意思相同,二者都不能与but连用,但可与yet, still连用。though

6、常用在口语中。 Although he was ill, he still worked hard. 他虽然生病了,但仍努力工作。 【典例】 2017黄石 riding shared bikes （共享单车） is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until,A 根据句意可知,前半句与后半句为让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。,A, lie/lay,A little boy lay o

7、n the ground and lied,“A cock has laid an egg.” 一个小男孩躺在地上撒谎说,“公鸡下了一个蛋。” 【典例】 （1）Look! There is an old man （lie） on the ground. Lets go and help him. OK, I will call 120. （2）She quickly （lay） out the knives and forks on the table and then went to help her mother.,lying,laid, too much/too many/much to

8、o,【巧学妙记】 too much, much too, 去掉前词看后头; much可接不可数,too 则修饰形或副; too many 要记住,后接名词必复数。 Eating too much is bad for your health. 吃太多对你的身体健康有害。 There are too many things for me to do every day. 我每天都有很多事情要做。 Its much too cold in Heilongjiang in winter. 黑龙江的冬天太冷了。,【典例】 2018安顺 My cousin is heavy because he oft

9、en eats fast food. A.too much; too many B.too many; too much C.much too; too much D.too much; much too,C, compare with/compare to,【典例】 2018天水改编 Always compare yourself others, you may have tons of pressure. I feel the same way.One should believe in himself. A.from B.for C.with D.to,C, Never leave sm

10、all children alone in a bathtub. 千万不要把小孩儿单独留在浴缸里。 【点拨】 alone作副词,意为“单独地;独自地”,相当于by oneself。 leave sb./sth. alone意为“让某人/某物独自”。 Dont leave the baby alone at home. 不要让婴儿独自待在家里。 【典例】 2017包头 Wed better when he is thinking, as he prefers to solve problems on his own. A.let him down B.cheer him up C.leave h

11、im alone D.ring him up,C, If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. 如果你靠近大海,尽可能远离海水。 【点拨】 （1）close的用法:,（2）asas possible意为“尽可能地”,as和as中间用形容词或副词的原级。asas possible可以与asas sb. can/could互换,此时sb.与主句中的主语保持一致。 If you need help, please tell me as soon as possible. 如果你需要帮助

12、,请尽快告诉我。 Please give me an answer as soon as possible. =Please give me an answer as soon as you can. 请尽快给我回复。,【典例】 （1）Some of the tired students keep their eyes （close） at break. （2）英译汉 Will the book be translated into English as soon as possible?,closed,这本书会尽快被翻译成英语吗?, She watched me climb higher a

13、nd higher. 她看着我爬得越来越高。 【点拨】 higher and higher意为“越来越高”,为“比较级+and+比较级”结构,意为“越来越”。 As the winter is drawing near, its getting colder and colder. 随着冬天的临近,天气越来越冷了。 【拓展】 （1）多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在表示“越来越”时,结构为“more and more+形容词/副词原级”。 I find English is more and more difficult. 我发现英语越来越难。 （2）“The+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越

14、,越”。 The more exercise you take, the healthier youll be. 你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。,【典例】 （1）2017齐齐哈尔改编 Our country is getting . We are proud of it. A.more and more strong B.strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.strongest and strongest （2）2018黄冈 How hard you are working, Helen! We must! President Xi said t

15、hat we are, we will be. A.the more hard-working; the luckier B.the hard-working; the lucky C.more hard-working; luckier D.the most hard-working; the luckiest,C,A, One day the children were playing in the garden when a giant appeared. 一天当孩子们正在花园里玩耍时,一个巨人出现了。 【点拨】 这是一个含过去进行时的句子。过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在

16、进行或发生的动作,其结构为“was/were+doing”。与其连用的标志词包括:at+过去的时间点,at that time/moment, this morning, when, while, the whole morning等。 What was she doing at nine oclock last night? 昨天晚上九点钟她在做什么? When I got home, my mother was cooking. 当我到家的时候,妈妈正在做饭。 【典例】 2018临沂 They about a comedy this time yesterday. A.were talki

17、ng B.are talking C.have talked D.will talk,A,.根据句意或首字母提示填空 1.Once upon time, there was a little girl who lived near the forest. 2.It is quite n to check the paper before you hand it in. 3.To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself a last night. 4.Wait before you buy that watch. Lets

18、c the prices in another store. 5.It started out to be a beautiful day.Then, all of a s , it became cloudy and began to rain.,a,necessary,awake,compare,sudden,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.You need to find the （lead） of this group first. 2.I was so （care） that I made the same mistake again. 3.Jim laid out the （knif

19、e） and forks at the lunch table. 4.The famous bookshop （lie） on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s. 5.When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake （sudden） appeared and scared them. 6.School bus （safe） is a big problem in China. 7.Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is very （humor）. 8.J

20、enny likes music a lot and she wants to be a （music） when she grows up. 9.They dont like to eat out. They often cook meals by （they） at home. 10.The more trees we plant, the （beautiful） our city will be.,leader,careless,knives,lay,suddenly,safety,humorous,musician,themselves,more beautiful,.连词成句 1.y

21、esterday, what, to, boy, the, happened? 2.was, I, by, hit, car, a. 3.life, the, doctor, saved, my. 4.silly, again, dont, do, the, things . 5.necessary, rules, to, its, more, about, the, know.,What happened to the boy yesterday,I was hit by a car,The doctor saved my life,Dont do the silly things again,Its necessary to know more about the rules,