内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河三中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题2019010201139.doc

1、1临河三中 20182019 学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。卷面总分为 120 分，考试时间为 90 分钟。请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，否则视为无效。考试完毕后，只交答题卡。第卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ANo one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all rig

2、ht. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director（负责人） of the museum. The director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed(认领) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the expert

3、s （专家）came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery. Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new paint

4、ing, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him. “Why are you crying?”The child pointed to the painting and said, “Thats my painting on the wall and I want it back.” “Yes,” said his mother, “he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name o

5、n the painting.”1. John was perhaps _. A. a painter B. an expert on paintingC. a visitor to the museum D. a man working in the museum2. John found the painting _. A. before the museum openedB. after the museum was closed2C. during his visit to the museumD. while he was enjoying his walk3. The boy be

6、gan to cry before the painting because _. A. he was afraid of itB. he thought it was his paintingC. he wanted to have the painting backD. Both B and C4. After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _. A. angry B. afraid C. proud D. surprised5. All the experts thought the

7、 painting good because _. A. it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaningB. the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a childC. none of them looked carefully enoughD. they examined it very carefullyD. women like their men friends to be generousBIf you do not use your arm or

8、your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory（记忆力） works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in prac

9、tice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错 ). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his

10、parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They ha

11、ve to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn 3from the people: Practice remembering.6. The main reason for ones poor memory is that _. A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. He does not use his

12、 name or legs for some timeC. his memory is not often usedD. he cant read or write7. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _. A. you cant use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again.D. they will become neither stronger

13、nor weaker8. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you dont give it enough chance for practice.C. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory come

14、s from more practice.9. Some people cant read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _. A. they have save much troubleB. they have saved much time to remember thingsC. they have to use their memories all the timeD. they cant write everything in a little notebook10. Which is the bes

15、t title for this passage? A. Dont Stop Using Your Arms Or LegsB. How To Have a Good MemoryC. Strong Arms And Good MemoriesD. Learn From the People第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。4A: Hi, Nick. I havent seen you for a few days. 11_ B: I have been to Qinghai. How abo

16、ut you?A: 12_ My uncle has lived there for five years.B: When did you go there?A: I went there two weeks ago.B: 13_ A: No, never.B: 14_ A: Yes, I do. There are many places of interest and people there are friendly.15_ B: Oh, he has gone to the library.A. Have you ever been there before?B. How long h

17、ave you been there?C. Where have you been?D. By the way, where is John?E. Why did you go to Qinghai?F. Do you like living there?G. I have just come back from Beijing.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。AThere was a small bridge over a river.

18、One day a goat was going 16 the bridge. When he was in the middle of the bridge, he met another goat. There was no 17 for them to pass, so one goat said to the other, “Go back. There is no room for 18 of us to cross.”“Why should I go back?” said the other goat. “ 19 dont you go back instead?”“You mu

19、st go back,” said the first goat, “because I am 20 than you.”“You are not stronger than I”, said the second goat.5“We will see about that,” said the first goat. And he 21 his horns（角）to fight.“Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we will both 22 into the river and drown. I have an idea- I will

20、 lie down, and you may 23 over me.”Then the clever goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat 24 walked over him. 25 they passed each other, and went on their ways.16. A. over B. through C. across D. above17. A. roads B. room C. news D. information18. A. all B. both C. either D. neither19. A. W

21、hat B. Where C. When D. Why20. A. weaker B. stronger C. taller D. shorter21. A. held B. cut C. placed D. set22. A. feel B. fall C. drop D. rise23. A. run B. sit C. fly D. walk24. A. excitedly B. carefully C. impolitely D. carelessly25. A. Because B. But C. So D. HoweverBThis morning my classmates an

22、d I go to visit an old peoples home with our parents. It is quite far 26 our school, so we go there by bus. Forty minutes later, we 27 there. When the old people see us, they are all very happy. We do a lot of things for them today. First, we clean the house. It 28 us the whole morning to do the wor

23、k. And 29 we cook and have lunch with them happily. After that, some students sing and dance for them. Some students tell funny stories to them. And 30 students chat with them. The old people smile all the time. Our 31 work hard, too. They make good examples to us students. Doing things with our par

24、ents is very 32 and exciting. We like it. We are all very 33 when we leave. But we think it is a special experience for us. And 34 of us feels that we are members of a big family. How happy we are! It is important for us all to help the people in need and show our 35 to everyone. And I will never fo

25、rget today.626. A. away B. from C. to D. between27. A. get B. get to C. come to D. go28. A. spend B. spends C. take D. takes29. A. after B. later C. then D. before30. A. other B. the other C. others D. the other31. A. fathers B. mothers C. parent D. parents32. A. interesting B. interested C. boring

26、D. bored33. A. tiring B. tired C. happy D. sad34. A. all B. both C. none D. each35. A. love B. happy C. happiness D. help第卷第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）根据句意写出所缺单词的正确形式或者用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空不得超过 3个单词） 。36. It took my grandpa a long time to _ （恢复）from a bad cold.37. The moment I saw Mary, I _ （辨认出）her.38.

27、 _ （实际上）he didnt go to see his uncle.39. Sometimes youd better _ （不理睬）what others think about you.40. This song is _ (base) on a love story.41.Everyone in our class is making progress _ (gradual).42. Tell your friend that you are _ (concern) about him.43.It was the first time in a year and a half th

28、at I _ (see) the night face to face.44. That _ (change) since I came here.45. Today the number of people learning English in China _ (be) increasing rapidly.第三部分 写作第一节 单句改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）下列句子每句中只有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的添加、删除或修改。添加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。7删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（） ，并在该词下面写

29、出修改后的词。46. One evening I stayed awake in purpose until half past eleven.47. Do you want a friend to whom you could tell everything to?48. I dont want to set up a series of facts in a diary.49. The stories are so interesting that no one gets tired from them.50. The girl often suffers of toothaches.51

30、. Im not very good at communicate with people.52. Are you afraid that your friend would laugh you?53. Just now Kitty said she needs some fresh air.54. Yesterday our teacher told us that the moon moved around the earth.55. Tom asked me that I was from China.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是李华，最近你的好朋友王宁因为升入高中后，不知

31、道如何在新的环境中结交一些好朋友而感到苦恼，写信向你征求意见。请你给他回信，就该问题谈一谈你的建议。注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。8临河三中 20182019 学年高一年级期中考试英语答案阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）DBDDA CCCCBCGAFD【A 篇答案与解析】本文讲述了 John 在博物馆的地面上发现一幅无人认领的画于是交给馆长，馆长将画挂在博物馆中，此画受到专家的好评，但最后发现这只是一个孩子画的画。1. D。推断题。文章第 1 段说 John 在博物馆内走动以确定一切正常，由此推测出他是博物馆的工作人员。2. B。推断题。文章第

32、1 段第 1 句说现在博物馆里没有一个人了。由此可推知他发现画时博物馆已经关门了。3. D。细节题。根据文章第 5 段说 Thats my painting on the wall and I want it back(这是我的画，我想要回它)可知答案为 D。4. D。推断题。专家都认为这幅画很漂亮并且有很深的含义，应出自名人之手，而此画只是一个小男孩画的，因此馆长知道后感到很“惊讶” 。5. A。细节题。根据 All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very de

33、ep meaning 可知答案为 A。【B 篇答案与解析】本文讲述有关记忆力的一些知识。6. C。推断题。根据 When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为 C。7. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为 C。8. C。根据文章内容，A、B、D 项均正确，只有 C 项错误，所以选择 C。9. C。根

34、据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 so their memory is the whole time being exercised 可知答案为 C。10. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的，而是靠后天培养的，所以应该选择 B。完形（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）CBBDBABDBCBADCADABDA填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）36. recover 37. recognized 38. Actually 39. ignore 40. based41.guadually 42. concerned 43. had seen 44. has changed 45.is单句改错（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）946. in 改为 on47. 去掉任意一个 to48. up 改为 down49. from 改为 of50. of 改为 from51. communicate 改为 communicating52. laugh 后添加 at53. needs 改为 needed54. moved 改为 moves55. that 改为 if/whether