NAVY MIL-HDBK-2053-1995 REQUIREMENTS FOR EMPLOYING STANDARD BATTERIES《标准电池要求》.pdf

1、NOTE: MIL-STD-2053 has been redesignated as a Handbook, and is to be used forguidance only. This document is no longer to be cited as a requirement. Foradministrative expediency, the only physical change from MIL-STD-2053 is thiscover page. If cited as a requirement, contractors may disregard thereq

2、uirements of this document and interpret its contents only as guidance.METRICMIL-HDBK-205318 January 1995AMSC N/A FSC 61GPDISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution isunlimited.DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSEMILITARY HANDBOOKREQUIREMENTS FOR EMPLOYING STANDARD BATTERIESProvided by IHS

3、Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-.-, .MIL-STD-2053FOREWORDI 1. This military standard is approved for use by all Departments and AgenciesI of the Department of Defense.II 2. Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, deletions) and anypertinent d

4、ata which may be of use in improving this document should be addressedto: Commander, Code 609, Bldg 2949, NAVSURFWARCENDIV, 300 Highway 361,Crane, IN 47522-5001 by using the self-addressed Standardization DocumentImprovement Proposal (DD Form 1426) appearing at the end of this document or byletter.i

5、iProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-MIL-STD-2053CONTENTSa1.1.12.2.12.1.12.1.22.23.3.13.23.33.3.13.3.23.3.33.3.43.3.53.3.63.3.73.43.53.63.73.83.94.4.14.1.14.24.34.44.54.6SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6、. . . . . . . . . . . . 1Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Govemmentdocuments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Standards . . . .

7、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Other Government documents, drawingsand publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Order ofprecedence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3DEFINIT

8、IONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Terms and definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4BatteW support activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Battery system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Non-rechargeable battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Preferred battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Rechargeable battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Reservebattery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Standard battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Unique battery . . . . . . . .

11、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Cell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Equipment contractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Government program manager (PM) . . . . . . . .

12、. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Battery selection report(BSR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Performance specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Specification sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6GENERAL REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . .

13、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Battery syskms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Battery requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Standard battery categories . .

14、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Pnontyofimplementation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Preferrred batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Standard batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9. . .111Provided

15、 by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-PARAGRAPH4.74.7.14.7.24.7.34.7.45.5.15.25.35.45.55.65.6.15.6.25.6.35.6.45.6.55.6.65.6.75.75.85.95.106.6.16.26.36.46.56.5.16.6$MIL-STD-2053CONTENTSSubmission of battery selection report (BSR) . . . . . . . . . . .

16、 . . . . . 9Review oftechnical requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Review ofselected battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Selection ofunique battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Criteria fordesigninga newbattery . . . . .

17、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9DETAILED REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Selection ofappropnate specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Determination ofbattm-y type required . . .

18、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Design and manufacturing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Selection ofappropriate battery chemistry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Generic batterydesign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11Standard voltage . . . .

19、. . . . . . . 11Voltage taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Physical configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Connect.ors and terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Venting Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Personnel Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Development ofspecification sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Finalization

21、 and approval of specification sheet . 12Standard battery quality requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Life cycle costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Intended use . . . . . . . . . .

22、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Issue of DODISS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Data requirements, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Standard Battery Systems (SBS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23、 . . . . . . . 13Timely submission and approval . . . . 14Submission of battery selection report (BSR) . . . . . 14Subjectterm (keyword) listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14a71ivProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-. .M

24、IL-STD-2053CONTENTSFIGURES 1. Implementation flow chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8APPENDIXES A. List ofbattery support activitiesin theDoD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15B. List ofgeneral battery specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17c. Ifio

25、mation incompletion of the Battiry Selection pofi(BSR) 20vProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-MIL-STD-20531. SCOPE1.1 k. This standard establishes the requirements for the use of standardbatteries in the design and construction of military

26、systems. This standard providesthe methodology by which a battery type is selected and approved. Appendix Aprovides a list of organizations in the Department of Defense that can assist withbattery standardization and development issues. Appendix B contains a list ofgeneral batte specifications. Appe

27、ndix C contains instructions for the preparation ofa battery selection report which will be used to seek approval for use of non-preferredbatteries.1Ia71Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-MIL-STD-20532. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS2.1 Government d

28、ocuments.2.1.1 Standards. The following standards form a part of this document to theextent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents arethose listed in the issue of the Department of Defense Index of Specifications andStandards (DODISS) and supplement thereto, cite

29、d in the solicitation (see 6.2).STANDARDSI MILITARYMIL-STD-961 - Military Specifications and AssociatedDocuments, Preparation ofMIH3TD-1860 - Batteries, Non-rechargeable Selection and use of(Unless otherwise indicated, copies of federal and military specifications,standards, and handbooka are availa

30、ble from the Standardization Documents OrderDesk, Building 4D, 700 Robbins Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111 -5094.)2.1.2 Other Government documents, drawings, and publications. a71The following other Government documents, drawings, and publications form a part ofthis document to the extent specified h

31、erein. Unless otherwise specified, the issuesare those cited in the solicitation.I NAVSO-P-3676 Navy Primary and SecondaW Batteries: Designand Manufacturing GuidelinesS931O-AQ-SAF-O1O - Technical Manual for Batteries, Navy LithiumSafety Program Responsibilities and Procedures(Application for copies

32、should be addressed to the Standardization DocumentsOrder Desk, Building 4D, 700 Robbins Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.)2Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-MIL-STD-2053SHARP-TP-001 Preferred Battery List for Standard BatterySystems(A

33、pplication for copies should be addressed to Commander, Code 609, Bldg 2949,NAVSURFWARCENDIV, 300 Highway 361, Crane, IN 47522 -5001.)2.2 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the text of thisdocument and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence.Nothi

34、ng in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unlessa specific exemption has been obtained.I3Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-. .MIL-STD-20533. DEFINITIONS3.1 Terms and definitions. The terms used in this stand

35、ard are defied asfollows.3.2 Batterv SUPPort activitv. The battery support activity is that organizationresponsible for battexy standardization, engineering, requirements definition, andrelated issues within each respective service. One of the battery support activitysfunctions is to assist the Prog

36、ram Manager in selecting that battery which best meetsthe overall needs of a given end item application. Appendix A provides a list ofDepartment of Defense battery support activities that can assist the programmanager with this task.3.3 Batterv. A battery consists of one or more electrically connect

37、id cellsassembled in a single container with positive and negative terminals. The batterymay include intercell connectors, protective devices, and other components.3.3.1 Batterv svstem. A battery system is composed of either (or both) of thefollowing:(a) Twoormore electrically connected batteries th

38、at provide power ti equipment.(b) Mltiecomponents required tosuppoti abatkbut nothtealt oabattew,such as battery maintenance tools and equipment external to the system (battery a71chargers and conditioning devices).3.3.2 Non-recharFeable batteN. Acellor batdizati;._o2. 00CL2MEN1 DATE (YYMMDOJ18 Jama

39、ry 1995DOCUMCNT TITLERequirements for Employing Standard BatteriesNATURE OF CHANGE enlWy Paragraph mbw a71nd md.de proposed rewrite, Wposdbfe. Anach .B7,a sheeu a71s needed.),. REASON FOR RECOMMENDATIONSUBMITTERNAME (1/% fi?$c 6fom , 0010),!,Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-