NAVY MIL-PRF-24635 E-2009 COATING SYSTEMS WEATHER-RESISTANT EXTERIOR USE《外部使用的耐风化涂料系统》.pdf

1、 Comments, suggestions, or questions on this document should be addressed to: Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command, ATTN: SEA 05B5, 1333 Isaac Hull Avenue, SE, Stop 5160, Washington Navy Yard DC 20376-5160 or emailed to CommandStandardsnavy.mil, with the subject line “Document Comment”. Since contac

2、t information can change, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using the ASSIST Online database at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil. AMSC N/A FSC 8010 INCH-POUND MIL-PRF-24635E 15 September 2009 SUPERSEDING MIL-PRF-24635D 26 June 2006 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION COATING SYSTEMS, WE

3、ATHER-RESISTANT, EXTERIOR USE This specification is approved for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense. 1. SCOPE 1.1 Scope. This specification establishes the performance requirements for weather-resistant coating systems for use on primed, smooth metal, glass reinforced p

4、lastic (GRP), wood and plastic/composite exterior surfaces. 1.2 Classification. Coatings are of the following types, classes, and grades, as specified (see 6.1 and 6.2). 1.2.1 Types. Type II - Standard durability coatings with Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content not greater than 340 grams per li

5、ter (g/L) 2.8 pounds per gallon (lb/gal) (Colors restricted to non-gray marking or striping colors.) Type III - Standard durability coatings with VOC not greater than 250 g/L (2.08 lb/gal) Type IV - Standard durability coatings with VOC not greater than 100 g/L (0.83 lb/gal) Type V - High durability

6、 coatings with VOC not greater than 250 g/L (2.08 lb/gal) Type VI - High durability coatings with VOC not greater than 100 g/L (0.83 lb/gal) 1.2.2 Class. Class 1 - High gloss, 85 Class 2 - Semigloss, 45 to 60 Class 3 - Low gloss, 7 to 12 1.2.3 Grade. Grade A - Standard pigmented Grade B - Low solar

7、absorbent (26173, 26270, 26373, and 26008) Grade C - Low solar absorbent and anti-stain (26008 and 26270) Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-PRF-24635E 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS 2.1 General. The documents listed in this section are spe

8、cified in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification. This section does not include documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has been made to ensure the completeness of this list, document users are cautioned

9、that they must meet all specified requirements of documents cited in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification, whether or not they are listed. 2.2 Government documents. 2.2.1 Specifications, standards, and handbooks. The following specifications, standards, and handbooks form a part of this documen

10、t to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract. FEDERAL SPECIFICATIONS TT-P-645 - Primer, Paint, Zinc-Molybdate, Alkyd Type FEDERAL STANDARDS FED-STD-141 - Paint, Varnish, Lacquer and Related Materials: Meth

11、ods of Inspection, Sampling and Testing FED-STD-595 - Colors Used in Government Procurement FED-STD-595/10080 - Brown, Gloss FED-STD-595/10324 - Brown, Gloss FED-STD-595/10371 - Brown, Gloss FED-STD-595/11105 - Red, Gloss FED-STD-595/11120 - Red, Gloss FED-STD-595/11136 - Red, Gloss FED-STD-595/1219

12、7 - Orange, Gloss FED-STD-595-12199 - Orange, Gloss FED-STD-595/12246 - Orange, Gloss FED-STD-595/13655 - Yellow, Gloss FED-STD-595/14062 - Green, Gloss FED-STD-595/14097 - Green, Gloss FED-STD-595/14120 - Green, Gloss FED-STD-595/14449 - Green, Gloss FED-STD-595/15042 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/1504

13、4 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/15048 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/15092 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/15102 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/15182 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/15200 - Blue, Gloss FED-STD-595/16081 - Gray, Gloss 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from

14、IHS-,-,-MIL-PRF-24635E FED-STD-595/16099 - Gray, Gloss FED-STD-595/16187 - Gray, Gloss FED-STD-595/16307 - Gray, Gloss (Bulkhead/equipment) FED-STD-595/16376 - Gray, Gloss FED-STD-595/16492 - Gray, Gloss FED-STD-595/17038 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Black) FED-STD-595/17043 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Gold)

15、 FED-STD-595/17100 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Dark purple) FED-STD-595/17142 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Purple) FED-STD-595/17155 - Purple, Gloss FED-STD-595/17875 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Light blue) FED-STD-595/17886 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Soft white) FED-STD-595/17925 - Miscellaneous, Gloss (Bright) FE

16、D-STD-595/20109 - Brown, Semigloss FED-STD-595/20117 - Brown, Semigloss FED-STD-595/21136 - Red, Semigloss FED-STD-595/23655 - Yellow, Semigloss FED-STD-595/23814 - Yellow, Semigloss FED-STD-595/24097 - Green, Semigloss FED-STD-595/25042 - Blue, Semigloss FED-STD-595/26008 - Gray, Semigloss (Deck) F

17、ED-STD-595/26118 - Gray, Semigloss FED-STD-595/26173 - Gray, Semigloss (Ocean) FED-STD-595/26231 - Gray, Semigloss FED-STD-595/26270 - Gray, Semigloss (Haze) FED-STD-595/26307 - Gray, Semigloss (Bulkhead/equipment) FED-STD-595/26373 - Gray, Semigloss (Light) FED-STD-595/26492 - Gray, Semigloss FED-S

18、TD-595/27038 - Miscellaneous, Semigloss (Black) FED-STD-595/27875 - Miscellaneous, Semigloss (Light blue) FED-STD-595/27886 - Miscellaneous, Semigloss (Soft white) FED-STD-595/30109 - Brown, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/30117 - Brown, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/31136 - Red, Flat or Lusterless

19、FED-STD-595/33655 - Yellow, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/34097 - Green, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/35042 - Blue, Flat or Lusterless 3 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-PRF-24635E FED-STD-595/35048 - Blue, Flat or Lusterless FE

20、D-STD-595/36118 - Gray, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/36173 - Gray, Flat or Lusterless (Ocean) FED-STD-595/36231 - Gray, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/36270 - Gray, Flat or Lusterless (Haze) FED-STD-595/36307 - Gray, Flat or Lusterless (Bulkhead/equipment) FED-STD-595/36373 - Gray, Flat or Lusterl

21、ess (Light) FED-STD-595/36492 - Gray, Flat or Lusterless FED-STD-595/37038 - Miscellaneous, Flat or Lusterless (Black) FED-STD-595/37875 - Miscellaneous, Flat or Lusterless (Light blue) FED-STD-595/37886 - Miscellaneous, Flat or Lusterless (Soft white) DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SPECIFICATIONS MIL-E-1115

22、 - Enamel, Interior and Exterior, Alkyd, White (Formula No. 30) MIL-PRF-23236 - Coating Systems for Ship Structures MIL-DTL-24441 - Paint, Epoxy-Polyamide, General Specification for MIL-DTL-24441/20 - Paint, Epoxy-Polyamide, Green Primer, Formula 150, Type III MIL-DTL-24441/29 - Paint, Epoxy-Polyami

23、de, Green Primer, Formula 150, Type IV MIL-PRF-24647 - Paint System, Anticorrosive and Antifouling, Ship Hull (Copies of these documents are available online at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil/quicksearch/ or from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4D, Philadelphia, PA 1

24、9111-5094.) 2.2.2 Other Government documents, drawings, and publications. The following other Government documents, drawings, and publications form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or

25、 contract. CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR) 29 CFR 1910 - Occupational Safety and Health Standards 29 CFR 1910.1000 - Air Contaminants 29 CFR 1915.1001, Appendix K Method ID-191 - Polarized Light Microscopy of Asbestos Non-Mandatory 29 CFR 1990 - Identification, Classification, and Regulation of Po

26、tential Occupational Carcinogens 40 CFR 60, Ch.1, Appendix A-7, Method 24 - Determination of Volatile Matter Content, Water Content, Density, Volume Solids, and Weight Solids of Surface Coatings 40 CFR 63 - National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories 40 CFR 63.782

27、 National Emission Standards for Shipbuilding and Ship Repair (Surface Coating) Definitions 4 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-PRF-24635E 40 CFR 82 - Protection of Stratospheric Ozone 40 CFR 261 - Identification and Listing of Haz

28、ardous Waste 40 CFR 261, 24 - Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) 40 CFR 302 - Designation, Reportable Quantities, and Notification 40 CFR 355 - Emergency Planning and Notification 40 CFR 372 - Toxic Chemical Release Reporting: Community Right-to-Know (Copies of these documents are ava

29、ilable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC 20401 or online at www.gpoaccess.gov/index.html.) UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) EPA 600/4-79-020 - Methods for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes EPA SW-846 - Test Methods for Evaluat

30、ing Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods (Copies of these documents are available from the Environmental Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Building, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington DC 20460 or online at www.epa.gov.) NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES (NIEHS) National Toxic

31、ology Program (NTP) latest Annual Report on Carcinogens (Copies of this document are available from the National Toxicology Program, P.O. Box 12233, Mail Drop K2-02, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 or online at http:/www.niehs.nih.gov.) 2.3 Non-Government publications. The following documents form

32、a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract. ASTM INTERNATIONAL ASTM D185 - Standard Test Methods for Coarse Particles in Pigments ASTM D522 - Standard Test Methods for Mandrel Bend

33、Test of Attached Organic Coatings ASTM D523 - Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss ASTM D562 - Standard Test Method for Consistency of Paints Measuring Krebs Unit (KU) Viscosity Using a Stormer-Type Viscometer ASTM D609 - Standard Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels for Testing P

34、aint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and Related Coating Products ASTM D660 - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Checking of Exterior Paints ASTM D661 - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Cracking of Exterior Paints ASTM D714 - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blist

35、ering of Paints ASTM D823 - Standard Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thickness of Paint, Varnish, and Related Products on Test Panels ASTM D1014 - Standard Practice for Conducting Exterior Exposure Tests of Paints and Coatings on Metal Substrates 5 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproducti

36、on or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-PRF-24635E ASTM D1210 - Standard Test Method for Fineness of Dispersion of Pigment-Vehicle Systems By Hegman-Type Gage ASTM D1308 - Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes ASTM D1364 -

37、Standard Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl Fischer Reagent Titration Method) ASTM D1849 - Standard Test Method for Package Stability of Paint ASTM D2244 - Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates ASTM D2

38、369 - Standard Test Method for Volatile Content of Coatings ASTM D2805 - Standard Test Method for Hiding Power of Paints by Reflectometry ASTM D3278 - Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus ASTM D3359 - Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tap

39、e Test ASTM D4214 - Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Degree of Chalking of Exterior Paint Films ASTM D4400 - Standard Test Method for Sag Resistance of Paints Using a Multinotch Applicator ASTM D5895 - Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Drying or Curing During Film Formation of Organic Coating

40、s Using Mechanical Recorders ASTM E1347 - Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry ASTM F718 - Standard for Shipbuilders and Marine Paints and Coatings Product/Procedure Data Sheet ASTM G154 - Standard Practice for Operating Fluorescent Light Apparat

41、us for UV Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials (Copies of these documents are available from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 or online at www.astm.org.) GENERAL MOTORS ENGINEERING STANDARDS GM9540P - Accelerated Corrosion Test (Copies of this docum

42、ent are available from General Motors International, General Motors Technical Center, Warren, MI 48092 or online at .) SOCIETY FOR PROTECTIVE COATINGS (SSPC) SSPC-SP11 - Power Tool Cleaning to Bare Metal (DoD adopted) (Copies of this document are available from SSPC Publication Sales, 40 24thStreet,

43、 6thFloor, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4656 or online at www.sspc.org.) 2.4 Order of precedence. Unless otherwise noted herein or in the contract, in the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this docume

44、nt, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained. 6 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-PRF-24635E 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 Qualification. The coatings furnished under this specification

45、 shall be products that are authorized by the qualifying activity for listing on the applicable qualified products list before contract award (see 4.2 and 6.3). 3.2 Composition. With the exception of the vehicle resin, the manufacturer is given his choice of ingredients used in the formation of the

46、coatings described in this document. For two component coatings, the allowed proportions for the ratio of resin component to hardener shall be limited to 4:1, 3:1, 2:1, or 1:1 by volume. When mixed and applied in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, the final coating system shall be in ac

47、cordance with all requirements of this specification. 3.3 Ozone-depleting substances (ODS). The use of any ODS in the composition of the coating under this specification, directly or referenced in any test method, is prohibited. Class I or Class II ozone-depleting chemicals are defined by 40 CFR 82.

48、 3.4 Application. The coatings under this specification shall be able to be applied either directly to bare steel or aluminum surfaces prepared to SSPC-SP11 or better, or shall be able to be applied over substrates that have previously been coated with the same product, or anti-corrosive primers of

49、systems conforming to MIL-PRF-23236, MIL-DTL-24441, MIL-PRF-24647, or TT-P-645. 3.5 Performance requirements. 3.5.1 Toxicity. The coating shall have no adverse effect on the health of personnel when used for its intended purpose. The material used in the coating shall have no known carcinogenic materials identified by Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) (29 CFR 1990) as regulate