NEMA C136 10-2010 For Roadway and Area Lighting Equipment C Locking-Type Photocontrol Devices and Mating Receptacles C Physical and Electrical Interchangeability and Testing《道路和地区照.pdf

1、 ANSI C136.10-2010 American National Standard for Roadway and Area Lighting Equipment Locking-Type Photocontrol Devices and Mating Receptacles Physical and Electrical Interchangeability and Testing ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006 American National Standard for Roadway and Area Lighti

2、ng Equipment Locking-Type Photocontrol Devices and Mating Receptacles Physical and Electrical Interchangeability and Testing Secretariat: National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved August 2, 2010 American National Standards Institute, Inc. ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006

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18、 all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Published by National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17th Street, Rosslyn, VA 22209 Copyright 2010 by National Electrical Manufacturers Association All rights reserved including translation into other la

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20、 without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006 ii CONTENTS 1 Scope . 1 2 References . 1 2.1 Normative References 1 2.2 Informative References . 1 3 Definitions . 1 4 Mechanical Requirements 4 4.1 Plug Ty

21、pe 4 4.2 Receptacle Type . 4 4.3 Sealing 4 4.4 Receptacle Dimensions 5 4.5 Receptacle Mounting 5 4.5.1 Orientation . 5 4.5.2 Horizontal Mounting 5 4.6 Receptacle Marking 5 4.7 Shorting Cap . 5 4.8 Non-Shorting Cap . 5 4.9 Enclosure 5 5 Electrical Requirements . 5 5.1 Photocontrol 5 5.2 Receptacle an

22、d Plug . 6 5.3 Receptacle Heat-Cycle Test . 6 6 Environmental Requirements . 6 6.1 Ambient Temperature Range 6 6.2 Plug-Receptacle Interface Temperature . 6 6.3 Environmental Tests . 6 7 Dielectric Performance Requirements 6 7.1 Grounding 6 7.2 Dielectric Withstand 6 7.3 Surges . 7 7.3.1 Photocontro

23、l 7 7.3.2 Shorting and Non-Shorting Cap 7 8 Marking, Materials, and Finishes 7 8.1 Marking 7 8.2 Low Temperature Impact 7 8.3 Atmospheric Conditions 7 8.4 Temperature Rise . 7 8.5 Flammability 7 9 Ratings . 8 9.1 Load Ratings . 8 9.2 Surge Protection Rating 8 10 Operating Requirements 8 10.1 Photoco

24、ntrol Calibration 8 10.2 Light Levels . 8 10.2.1 Measurement Procedure . 8 10.2.2 Rate of Change of Illumination Levels 8 10.2.3 Light Level Test Equipment . 9 10.3 Specifications 9 11 Qualification Test Procedures 9 11.1 Receptacle Heating Test . 9 11.1.1 Setup . 9 11.1.2 Conditioning 9 11.1.3 Proc

25、edure 9 11.1.4 Pass/Fail Criteria . 9 ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006 iii 11.2 Humidity Test 10 11.3 Rain Test . 10 11.4 Surge Test . 10 11.4.1 Standard Surge . 10 11.4.2 Test Equipment Calibration . 10 11.4.3 Test Procedure (Standard Surge, 6,000 Volts) . 10 11.4.4 Test Procedure (L

26、ow Voltage) 10 11.4.5 Test Procedure (High-Level Surge, 10,000 Volts) 11 11.5 Continuous Current Load Test 11 11.6 Load Test 11 11.6.1 Load Test Supply 11 11.6.2 Test Cycle . 11 11.6.3 Incandescent Lamp Load 11 11.6.4 Capacitor Load 11 11.6.5 Incandescent Lamp Load Test 11 11.6.6 Capacitor Load Test

27、 11 ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006 iv This page intentionally left blank. 1 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ANSI C136.10-2010 For Roadway and Area Lighting Equipment Locking-Type Photocontrol Devices and Mating Receptacles Physical and Electrical Interchangeability and Testing 1 Scope Th

28、is standard covers the following roadway and area lighting equipment, which may be physically and electrically interchanged to operate within established values: a) Locking type photocontrol, herein referred to as photocontrol. b) Locking type mating receptacle, herein referred to as receptacle. c)

29、Shorting and non-shorting caps. 2 References 2.1 Normative References This standard incorporates by reference provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed below. For undated references, the latest edit

30、ion of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). ANSI C136.2-2004 American National Standard for Roadway and Area Lighting Equipment Luminaire Voltage Classification ANSI/IEEE C62.41 IEEE Recommended Practice on Surge Voltages in Low-Voltage AC Power Circuits ANSI/UL 773-2002 Plug-

31、In Locking Type Photocontrols for Use with Area Lighting IESNA LM-48-01 Guide for Testing the Calibration of Locking-Type Photoelectric Control Devices Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 21, No. 2, Summer 1992, pp 54-56 UL 94-1996 Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Pa

32、rts in Devices and Appliances 2.2 Informative References This standard is to be used in conjunction with the following publication. The latest edition of the publication applies (including amendments). IESNA DG-13-1998 Selection of Photocontrols for Outdoor Lighting Applications 3 Definitions 3.1 fa

33、il-off photocontrol: A photocontrol designed such that the load remains off when the most likely failure occurs. 3.2 fail-on photocontrol: A photocontrol designed such that the load remains on when the most likely failure occurs. 3.3 fast acting photocontrol: Turn-off and/or turn-on response time is

34、 between 0.5 and 5.0 seconds. ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006 2 3.4 follow current: The current from the connected power source that flows through an arrester during and following the passage of discharge or surge current. 3.5 horizontal illuminance (HI): Luminous flux per unit area

35、(density) normal to a horizontal plane. 3.6 instant acting photocontrol: Turn-off and/or turn-on response time is less than 0.5 seconds. 3.7 inverse ratio photocontrol: A photocontrol with the turn-off value lower than the turn-on value. 3.8 maximum surge energy absorbed (for rating purposes only):

36、The maximum allowable surge energy that the photocontrol can absorb without changing its operating characteristics. This is based on a single 10 x 1000 s current waveform. 3.9 non-shorting cap: A device that provides an open circuit between line and load when a photocontrol is not used (also called

37、an open cap). 3.10 part night photocontrol: A photocontrol that turns the load off for some portion of a night in accordance with one or more of the following options: 3.10.1 fixed time photocontrol: A photocontrol that turns the load on at dusk and off at a time interval (X) that is either factory

38、preprogrammed or determined by a user operated selector device on the photocontrol. 3.10.2 real clock time photocontrol: A photocontrol that incorporates an integral time clock and turns on a load at dusk and off at a real clock time (C) determined by a user operated selector device on the photocont

39、rol. ON OFF Load State C Time Dusk ON OFF Load State X Time Dusk ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2006 3 3.10.3 half night photocontrol: A photocontrol that turns a load on at dusk and off with a calculated algorithm that determines the midpoint between dusk and dawn. 3.10.4 AM on photocon

40、trol: A photocontrol that operates as described in 3.10.1, 3.10.2, or 3.10.3 (X, C, or Night) and then turns the load on for a specific clock time (AM) or after a specific time interval (TI) up until dawn, where the load is then turned off. 3.11 part year photocontrol: A photocontrol that turns the

41、load on at dusk and off at dawn, but can be programmed by the factory or by user operated selector devices on the photocontrol to turn the load entirely off for selected time periods i.e., days, weeks, months, seasons, etc. 3.12 plug: A cluster of blades fixed to a photocontrol, shorting cap, or non

42、-shorting cap to establish an electrical and mechanical connection when inserted into a mating receptacle. 3.13 plug-receptacle interface temperature: The temperature at the top of the receptacle, between the line and the load contacts, with a control mounted in a horizontally oriented receptacle in

43、 an ambient temperature of 25C. 3.14 receptacle: An outlet that is intended to be equipped electrically and mechanically to receive the plug. 3.15 shorting cap: A device that provides a closed circuit between line and load when a photocontrol is not used. 3.16 slow acting photocontrol: Turn-off and/

44、or turn-on response time of greater than 5.0 seconds. 3.17 surge current: The peak current in Figure 13 of ANSI/IEEE C62.41 based on 8/20 s discharge current waveform. ON OFF Load State Time Dusk Dawn X C Night AM TI ON OFF Load State Night Time Dusk Dawn ANSI C136.10-2010 Revision of ANSI C136.10-2

45、006 4 3.18 surge energy: The energy (in joules) contained in a surge. It can be calculated if the current and voltage are known, using the following equation. T dttItVE 0 )()( Where E is the energy t is the time I is the instantaneous current V is the instantaneous voltage T is the time duration of

46、the pulse dt is the time integral 3.19 surge voltage: The peak open-circuit voltage in Figure 12 of ANSI/IEEE C62.41, for a 1.2/50 s waveform. 3.20 turn-off and/or turn-on response time: The time between a rapid change in light level and the switching of the load. Turn-off delay may be different tha

47、n turn-on delay. The response time is measured at 25C and rated voltage. 3.21 turn-off/turn-on ratio: The turn-off light level divided by the turn-on light level. 3.22 upward sensing type photocontrol: A photocontrol designed such that its primary sensitivity is to horizontal illuminance. 3.23 verti

48、cal illuminance (VI): Luminous flux per unit area (density) normal to a vertical plane. 4 Mechanical Requirements 4.1 Plug Type The plug used in the photocontrol, shorting cap, or non-shorting cap shall be of the 3-pole, locking type. Its configuration, blades, and limiting dimensions shall be in ac

49、cordance with Figure 1. 4.2 Receptacle Type The receptacle shall be of the 3-pole, 3-wire locking type. Its configuration, contacts, and limiting dimensions shall be in accordance with Figure 2. 4.3 Sealing A sealing means shall be provided as part of the photocontrol, shorting cap, or non-shorting cap to form a raintight seal on the required seat of the receptacle. The required seat of the receptacle, shown in Figure 3(b), shall be a smooth flat surface. With the photocontrol, shorting cap, or non-shorting cap installed in its locking position, the sealing