NEMA C78 81-2010 Electric Lamps - Double-Capped Fluorescent Lamps - Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics.pdf

1、 ANSI_ANSLG C78.81-2010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 American National Standard for Electric Lamps Double-Capped Fluorescent Lamps Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group American Nation

2、al Standard Approved: January 14, 2010 Secretariat: American National Standard Lighting Groupfor Electric Lamps Double-Capped Fluorescent Lamps- Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions

3、. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or

4、procedures not conforming to the standards. Users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or autho

5、rity to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken

6、 periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Page 1 of 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 American National

7、 Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its sc

8、ope and provisions. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requi

9、res that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether s/he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using pro

10、ducts, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National

11、Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the Committee Secretariat referred to on the title page. CAUTION N

12、OTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current informat

13、ion on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written perm

14、ission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group Page 2 of 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group FOREWORD (This Foreword is not part of ANSI_ANSLG

15、C78.81-2010) Suggestions for improvement of this standard will be welcome. They should be sent to the Secretariat, C78 Committee, American National Standard Lighting Group, 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 1752, Rosslyn, VA 22209. This standard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by Accredi

16、ted Standards Committee on Electric lamps, C78, and its Work Group, C78WG02. Approval of the standard does not necessarily imply that all work group members voted for its approval. This revision supersedes ANSI_IEC C78.81-2005. This revision also includes removal of “.IEC.” from the standard number

17、designation. The acronym “IEC” was removed because it is copyright-protected in accordance with the latest edition of IEC Guide 21. This standard features the following revisions: 1. 25-Watt, 48-Inch T8, HF Fluorescent Lamp 7881-ANSI-1028-1 2. 28-Watt, 48-Inch T8, HF Fluorescent Lamp 7881-ANSI-1029-

18、1 3. 30-Watt, 48-Inch T8, HF Fluorescent Lamp 7881-ANSI-1030-1 You will note that for your ease of reference, in part IV, clause 3, there is a summary table of all lamp data sheets. The lamp data sheets for this table follow the convention set forth in part IV, clause 2. This organization groups lam

19、ps by circuit family, then orders them according to bulb diameter, nominal wattage, and nominal length. The datasheets found in part IV are arranged in datasheet number sequence. Information concerning approval of this standard is based on the documents listed in the table below. Amendment / Change

20、CDV RV Revision 78_4296 78_4297 Andy Jackson, Chair, C78 Mark Duffy, Technical Coordinator Randolph N. Roy, ANSLG Committee Secretariat Matt Clark, Senior Editor Page 3 of 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 Table of Contents Foreword.3 Table of Contents4 PART 1 - General Informat

21、ion and Requirements.6 1 Scope .6 2 General.6 3 Normative references .7 4 Definitions.8 5 Lamp abbreviations 8 6 Methods of measurement.8 7 Reference ballasts8 8 Product drawings8 9 Application of lamps on more than one type of circuit 8 10 Lamp physical and dimensional requirements9 11 Lamp electri

22、cal characteristics11 12 Requirements for ballast design .12 13 Requirements for luminaire design.14 PART II - Lamp Drawings and Dimensioning Principles16 PART III Annexes.18 Annex A (Informative) Guide for Establishing Fluorescent Lamp Abbreviations .18 Annex B (Informative) Guidelines for the Esta

23、blishment of Wattage Ratings on Lamp Data Sheets.22 Annex C (Informative) Bibliography .24 Annex D (Normative) USA Deviations to adopted IEC sheets.25 PART IVLamp Specification Data Sheets26 1 General Principals for Numbering of Data Sheets26 2 Data Sheet List and Sequence.26 Copyright 2010 by Ameri

24、can National Standard Lighting Group Page 4 of 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANKPage 5 of 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 PART I General Information and Requirem

25、ents 1 Scope This standard sets forth the physical and electrical characteristics of the principal types of fluorescent lamps intended for application on conventional line frequency circuits, and electronic high frequency circuits. Some data sheets may specify more than one circuit application. Spec

26、ifications for both the lamp itself and the interactive features of the lamp and ballast are given. Only double-based lamps of the regular linear shape are included. Single-based lamps including compact, circular, square shaped and U-shaped are found in ANSI C78.901. Lamps for conventional systems r

27、elying on auxiliary support from external ballasts are described. These lamps are those designed for 60-Hz and/or high frequency operation. Lamp color is not specified herein. Certain lamp types covered in this standard may be similar to those in IEC 60081. However, additional types are included tha

28、t are used only in North America and are not specified in the IEC standard. 1.1 Important patent disclaimer The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated w

29、ere valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. 2 General There are four parts to this standard: Part I Contains r

30、equirements and general information. Detailed descriptions, references, and explanations of the terms used in the lamp data sheets are given in this part. It also defines the principles of dimensioning lamps, both as finished lamps and for maximum outline purposes. Part II Contains dimensioning prin

31、ciples and lamp outline drawings. Part III Contains the annexes. Part IV Contains the lamp data sheets for the lamp classes covered in this standard. Sheets adopted from IEC are not included but a source reference is listed.Part I Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group Page 6 of

32、 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 3 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are

33、subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI C78.180-2003, Specifications for Fluorescent Lamp Starters ANSI C78.375-1997, Fluorescent

34、Lamps - Guide for Electrical Measurements ANSI C78.376-2001, Specifications for the Chromaticity of Fluorescent Lamps ANSI_IEC C78.901-2005, Electric Lamps Fluorescent Single-based Types - Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics ANSI/IEC C78.1195-2001, Double-capped Fluorescent Lamps Safety Speci

35、fications ANSI C79.1-2002, Nomenclature for Glass Bulbs Intended for Use with Electric Lamps ANSI_ANSLG C81.61-2009, Electric Lamp Bases ANSI_ANSLG C81.63-2009, Gauges for Electric Lamp Bases and Lampholders ANSI C82.1-2004, Lamp Ballast - Line frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballast ANSI C82.3-2002, Ref

36、erence Ballasts for Fluorescent Lamps ANSI C82.11-2002, High Frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts ANSI C82.13-2002, Definitions for Fluorescent Lamps and Ballasts. IEEE 100-2000, Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group Page 7 of 169 A

37、NSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 4 Definitions For related definitions see ANSI C82.13 and the electrical dictionary ANSI/IEEE 100. 5 Lamp abbreviations Lamp abbreviations for fluorescent lamps are not officially assigned through any administered designation system. Those used on th

38、e data sheets are assigned in accordance with the Guidelines of Annex A. There is no requirement for the use of these abbreviations for lamp marking. For some lamp types the referenced data sheet has been adopted from IEC publication 60081. These sheets do not contain a lamp abbreviation per Annex A

39、. They are marked with an IEC designation code (ILCOS), but that code is not used in the USA. 6 Methods of measurement Electrical measurements necessary to determine the performance of lamps that are defined in this standard shall be made in accordance with the lamp measurements standard (ANSI C78.3

40、75). 7 Reference ballasts Reference ballasts used for measurements of fluorescent lamps shall meet the general requirements set forth in the reference ballast standard (ANSI C82.3). It should be noted that the reference ballast standard requires a power factor of 0.0750.005 for all fluorescent refer

41、ence ballasts, unless otherwise specified on a lamp data sheet. Also, note that rapid-start reference ballasts called for in this standard include 3.6 V cathode heating. 8 Product drawings The drawings included in Part II are product drawings that show the applications of the various coded dimension

42、s that appear on the data sheets. Drawings are only needed to depict families of lamps; the particular values vary within a family in accordance with the values on the relevant lamp data sheet. No attempt has been made to provide maximum outline drawings to show the space occupied by the lamps. They

43、 are not provided because the need for such has not been established. 9 Application of lamps on more than one type of circuit Lamp manufacturers may form an industry consensus approving the use of a particular lamp type on more than one type of circuit. In such cases, the lamp data sheet will show t

44、he information for all of the appropriate circuits. Copyright 2010 by American National Standard Lighting Group Page 8 of 169 ANSI_ANSLG C78.812010 Revision of ANSI C78.81-2005 10 Lamp physical and dimensional requirements 10.1 Bulb specifications Each lamp data sheet in Part IV specifies the necess

45、ary bulb shape and tube diameter. Bulb shapes are defined in the bulb nomenclature standard (ANSI C79.1). Due to the long established practice of referring to the diameter of fluorescent lamp bulbs in eighth-of-an-inch units, this standard maintains that practice. For example, a 1-inch diameter bulb

46、 is called a T8 bulb. Metric diameters in millimeters are shown in parentheses immediately following the customary designation. 10.2 Base specifications Bases on finished lamps shall comply with the standard sheets included in ANSI C81.61. Standard sheets for the gauges for checking bases are includ

47、ed in ANSI C81.63 and its supplements. For instant-start lamps with medium or mogul bipin bases, the pins are internally shorted. Some rapid-start lamps are used with high frequency instant-start ballasts. The pins of these lamps are not internally shorted. 10.3 Lamp dimensions 10.3.1 Base alignment

48、 of finished lamps Finished lamps shall comply with the dimensions specified on the relevant data sheet in Part IV. Graphical definitions of the dimensional code letters used on the data sheets are given in Part II. 10.3.2 Base alignment of lamps with G5 miniature bipin bases Both pins (excluding fl

49、anges) of the two bases of an assembled lamp shall pass simultaneously without binding through parallel slots, each 0.113 in (2.87mm) in width, suitably spaced longitudinally to receive the lamp. The offset of the bulb with respect to the base axis shall comply with Table 1. 10.3.3 Base alignment of lamps with G13 medium bipin bases Both pins (excluding flanges) of the two bases of an assembled lamp shall pass simultaneously without binding through parallel slots, each 0.120 inch (3.05 mm) in width, suitably spaced longitudinally to receive the