1、SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirelyvoluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising therefro
2、m, is the sole responsibility of the user.”SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions.TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: (724) 776-4970 FAX: (724) 776-0790SAE WEB ADDRESS http:/www.s
3、ae.orgCopyright 1999 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.SURFACEVEHICLE400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001STANDARDSubmitted for recognition as an American National StandardJ2353ISSUEDOCT1999Issued 1999-10Data Dictionary for Advanced Traveler Infor
4、mation Systems (ATIS)TABLE OF CONTENTS1. Scope . 42. References . 42.1 Applicable Documents 42.2 Related Documents 43. Definitions. 54. Conformance 95. Entity Descriptions 106. Data Elements 106.1 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_Phone_Number. 116.2 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_RestaurantSubType
5、_Code 116.3 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_ShortDescription_Text. 136.4 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_Type_Code 136.5 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_CostPreference_Code . 146.6 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_CostPreferenceAmount_Amount . 146.7 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_Date_Date 156.8 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_DayOf
6、Week_Code. 156.9 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_LocationType_Code. 166.10 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_SearchOperator_Code. 166.11 Descriptive-Name: ATIS_Time_Time. 176.12 Descriptive-Name: Broadcast_Wrapper_Text 176.13 Descriptive-Name: Device_Identity_Text . 186.14 Descriptive-Name: Device_Setting_Text 186.15 D
7、escriptive-Name: Device_TransferSpeed_Quantity. 196.16 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryAppointment_Confirmation_Code . 196.17 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_BusinessHours_Text. 206.18 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_CapabilityCode_Code . 206.19 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_Cost_Text 216.20 Descrip
8、tive-Name: DirectoryEntry_Description_Text . 216.21 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_ExtendedInformation_Text 22SAE J2353 Issued OCT1999-2-6.22 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_ExtendedInformationAvailable_Code 226.23 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_ExtendedInformationType_Code.236.24 Descriptive-N
9、ame: DirectoryEntry_GovernmentSubType_Code236.25 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_HandicapAcess_Code.246.26 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_Identity_Number 246.27 Descriptive-Name: DirectoryEntry_Name_Text256.28 Descriptive-Name: DirectorySearch_ConstrainByProfile_Code .256.29 Descriptive-Name: Dir
10、ectorySearch_Keywords_Text.266.30 Descriptive-Name: DirectorySearch_LimitEntriesReturned_Quantity.266.31 Descriptive-Name: DirectorySearch_Location_Spatial.276.32 Descriptive-Name: DirectorySearch_NumericRadius_Quantity276.33 Descriptive-Name: DireactorySearch_OrderEntriesBy_Code 286.34 Descriptive-
11、Name: Error_NotificationCode_Code 286.35 Descriptive-Name: Error_NotificationText_Text296.36 Descriptive-Name: Error_NotificationType_Code.296.37 Descriptive-Name: Flight_ArrivalGate_Number306.38 Descriptive-Name: Flight_DepartureGate_Number306.39 Descriptive-Name: Flight_DestinationAirport_Code .31
12、6.40 Descriptive-Name: Flight_GateNumber_Number .316.41 Descriptive-Name: Flight_OriginAirport_Code326.42 Descriptive-Name: InformationRequest_Type_Code .326.43 Descriptive-Name: InformationRequest_SubType_Code.336.44 Descriptive-Name: Incident_Location_Spatial 336.45 Descriptive-Name: Link_Location
13、_Spatial 346.46 Descriptive-Name: Lot_Location_Spatial346.47 Descriptive-Name: Lot_Name_Text356.48 Descriptive-Name: Lot_Status_Code .356.49 Descriptive-Name: Lot_InformationType_Code366.50 Descriptive-Name: LotStary_EstimatedDuration_Quantity.366.51 Descriptive-Name: Message_Confidence_Percent 376.
14、52 Descriptive-Name: Message_Priority_Code.376.53 Descriptive-Name: Message_Quality_Percent .386.54 Descriptive-Name: Message_Version_Number386.55 Descriptive-Name: Node_Location_Spatial 396.56 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_AirQualityIndex_Code.396.57 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_CarbonMonoxide_Quantit
15、y.406.58 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_Hydrocarbon_Quantity406.59 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_NitrousOxide_Quantity .416.60 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_Ozone_Quantity416.61 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_Particulate_Quantity .426.62 Descriptive-Name: Pollution_SmogAlert_Code 426.63 Descriptive-Name: Poll
16、ution_SulfurDioxide_Quantity.436.64 Descriptive-Name: Price_DayType_Code 436.65 Descriptive-Name: Price_EndTime_Time.446.66 Descriptive-Name: Price_FirstPayment_Amount446.67 Descriptive-Name: Price_Maximum_Amount .456.68 Descriptive-Name: Price_TimeInterval_Quantity456.69 Descriptive-Name: Price_Tim
17、eValue_Quantity.466.70 Descriptive-Name: Request_Type_Code .466.71 Descriptive-Name: Route_Description_Text.476.72 Descriptive-Name: Route_Identity_Number .476.73 Descriptive-Name: Route_Name_Text .486.74 Descriptive-Name: Route_SpecialService_Code .486.75 Descriptive-Name: Service_Mode_Code49SAE J2
18、353 Issued OCT1999-3-6.76 Descriptive-Name: Setting_ExtendedInformation_Text496.77 Descriptive-Name: Setting_Identity_Number506.78 Descriptive-Name: Setting_PreferenceSubType_Code506.79 Descriptive-Name: Setting_PreferenceType_Code516.80 Descriptive-Name: Setting_Type_Code .516.81 Descriptive-Name:
19、Traveler_EMail_Text 526.82 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_Fax_Number .526.83 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_Identity_Number536.84 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_Location_Spatial536.85 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_Pager_Number546.86 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_InternationalAccessCode_Number .546.87 Descriptive-Name
20、: Traveler_Phone_Number.556.88 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_Extension_Number556.89 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_Setting_Text566.90 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_FirstName_Text.566.91 Descriptive-Name: Traveler_LastName_Text.576.92 Descriptive-Name: Trigger_Event_Code 576.93 Descriptive-Name: Trip_CompoundM
21、aneuverFlag_Code586.94 Descriptive-Name: Trip_ConstraintSubType_Code586.95 Descriptive-Name: Trip_ConstraintType_Code 596.96 Descriptive-Name: Trigger_Location_Spatial .596.97 Descriptive-Name: Trip_DestinationLocation_Spatial.606.98 Descriptive-Name: Trip_EstimatedRouteCost_Amount606.99 Descriptive
22、-Name: Trip_EstimatedTravelTime_Quantity616.100 Descriptive-Name: Trip_EstimatedWayPointTravelTime_Time616.101 Descriptive-Name: Trip_GuidanceLevel_Code.626.102 Descriptive-Name: Trip_LinkLocation_Spatial626.103 Descriptive-Name: Trip_ManeuverAngle_Code .636.104 Descriptive-Name: Trip_ManeuverCode_C
23、ode636.105 Descriptive-Name: Trip_ManeuverLocation_Spatial.646.106 Descriptive-Name: Trip_MaximumConnectedLinks_Quantity 646.107 Descriptive-Name: Trip_MaximumLinks_Quantity656.108 Descriptive-Name: Trip_MaximumManeuvers_Quantity 656.109 Descriptive-Name: Trip_MilesToNextManeuver_Quantity666.110 Des
24、criptive-Name: Trip_NumberOfTransitStops_Quantity.666.111 Descriptive-Name: Trip_OriginLocation_Spatial.676.112 Descriptive-Name: Trip_PreferenceSubType_Code.676.113 Descriptive-Name: Trip_PreferenceType_Code.686.114 Descriptive-Name: Trip_RequestErrorType_Code .686.115 Descriptive-Name: Trip_Reques
25、tIdentity_Number .696.116 Descriptive-Name: Trip_RouteIdentity_Number .696.117 Descriptive-Name: Trip_StartDate_Date 706.118 Descriptive-Name: Trip_StartTime_Time706.119 Descriptive-Name: Trip_TotalDriveMiles_Quantity.716.120 Descriptive-Name: Trip_WayPoint_Spatial.716.121 Descriptive-Name: Trip_Way
26、PointPrioritizedListFlag_Code.726.122 Descriptive-Name: Vehicle_CrashSensorData_Code 726.123 Descriptive-Name: Vehicle_Identity_Number .736.124 Descriptive-Name: Weather_ForecastOrActual_Code .736.125 Descriptive-Name: Weather_HighTemperature_Quantity 746.126 Descriptive-Name: Weather_Humidity_Quant
27、ity 746.127 Descriptive-name: Weather_Location_Spatial756.128 Descriptive-Name: Weather_LowTemperature_Quantity .756.129 Descriptive-Name: Weather_Pressure_Quantity76SAE J2353 Issued OCT1999-4-6.130 Descriptive-Name: Weather_Probability_Percent.766.131 Descriptive-Name: Weather_SkyConditions_Code 77
28、6.132 Descriptive-Name: Weather_SpecialConditions_Text776.133 Descriptive-Name: Weather_SunriseTime_Time786.134 Descriptive-Name: Weather_SunsetTime_Time.786.135 Descriptive-Name: Weather_Temperature_Quantity796.136 Descriptive-Name: Weather_Visibility_Quantity .796.137 Descriptive-Name: Weather_Win
29、dDirection_Code.806.138 Descriptive-Name: Weather_WindSpeed_Quantity801. ScopeThis SAE Recommended Practice provides a set of core data elements needed by informationservice providers for Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS). The data dictionary herein provides thefoundation for ATIS message
30、 sets for all stages of travel (pre-trip and en route), all types of travelers (drivers,passengers), all categories of information, and all platforms for delivery of information (in-vehicle, portabledevices, kiosks, etc.). The elements of this document are the basis for the SAE ATIS Message Set Stan
31、dard J2354 and are enteredinto the SAE Data Registry for ITS wide coordination. 2. References2.1 Applicable PublicationsThe following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specifiedherein. Unless otherwise indicated, the latest issue of SAE publications shall apply.2.1.1 SAE P
32、UBLICATIONSAvailable from SAE, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.SAE J2313On-Board Land Vehicle Mayday Reporting InterfaceSAE J2354Message Sets for Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS)2.1.2 ISO PUBLICATIONAvailable from ANSI, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036-8002.ISO 3
33、379-1983Standard vehicle identification numbering (VIN) system.2.1.3 ITE PUBLICATIONSAvailable from ITE, 525 School Street, SW, Suite 410, Washington, DC 20024 USA.TCIP, Version 1.1 of the Recommended Standard for the Transit Communications Interface ProfilesTMDD, Standard for Functional Level Traff
34、ic Management Data Dictionary, Standard Number TM.01(Proposed)2.2 Related PublicationsThe following publications are provided for information purposes only and are not arequired part of this document.2.2.1 SAE PUBLICATIONAvailable from SAE, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.SAE J2374
35、Information Report based on Location Reference Message Specification, Revision B (MDI),May 22, 19972.2.2 IEEE PUBLICATIONAvailable from IEEE, 445 Hoes Lane, P.O. Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331.IEEE P1489Draft Standard for Data Dictionary for Intelligent Transportation Systems, version. 0.1.0(Pa
36、rt 1) SAE J2353 Issued OCT1999-5-2.2.3 ISO PUBLICATIONSAvailable from ANSI, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036-8002.ISO3166-1Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisionsPart 1: Countrycodes2.2.4 OTHER PUBLICATIONSAtlanta Traveler Information Showcase, Appendixes to
37、Final Report, Battelle, 1996.DATEX, Task Force on Traffic and Travel Data Exchange, Technical Documents, Commission of theEuropean Communities, RTD Transport Telematics Application Programme, December 1996. IEEE P1488Data Dictionary Standard, versions 1-7.International Traveler Information Interchan
38、ge Standard (ITIIS), Draft ATIS Data Dictionary, Version 1,June 20, 1996.National ITS Architecture, Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1996.Priority Elements for Traveler Information, Generated from the ATIS Interoperability Summit, May 1-2,1996.San Antonio TransGuide
39、 In-Vehicle Navigation System High Speed FM Subcarrier CommunicationsProtocol, Version 1.0, Texas Department of Transportation, March 26, 1997. Towards Traveler Information Message List Standards, SAE Message List Workshop, March 21-23, 1994.Traffic Management Data Dictionary, Sections 1 and 2, May
40、12, 1997.Transcal IRTIS Interface Control Documents, February 3, 1997 and March 11, 1997. TravelTIP Preliminary Design Report, Orange County Transportation Authority, June 21, 1996. TravInfo Bay Area Advanced Traveler Information System, Metropolitan Transportation Commission(Oakland, CA), Detailed
41、Design for Increment 2, January 31, 1996.TravInfo Bay Area Advanced Traveler Information System, Metropolitan Transportation Commission(Oakland, CA), Registered Participants Technical Packet, Version 1.0, March 25, 1997.Yosemite Area Traveler Information Project, Draft Technical Memoranda 2 and 4: D
42、atabase ArchitectureOptions and System Architecture Alternatives and Evaluation, October 24, 1994. Prepared byNational Engineering Technology Corporation. ISO/IEC 8824:1998Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)3. Definitions3.1 Address Location (or matching)Translating a user-oriented place specificat
43、ion (e.g., street address,intersection, vanity address, named place) to a specific object (node or link) in a database. (Schuman, 1993).3.2 Address RangeThe range of street numbers associated with a street or a particular name, usually within agiven area.3.3 AltitudeElevation above or below a refere
44、nce datum, as defined in FIPSPUB 70-1; the z-value in a spatialaddress. See also elevation.3.4 Application-Specific Data DictionaryA data dictionary specific to a particular implementation of an ITSapplication.3.5 AreaA generic term for a bounded, continuous, two-dimensional object that may or may n
45、ot include itsboundary. (NIST, 1992).3.6 ATISAdvanced Traveler Information Systems.3.7 ATMSAdvanced Transportation Management Systems.3.8 AttributeAny documenting characteristic of any entity.SAE J2353 Issued OCT1999-6-3.9 Cartesian CoordinatesA two-dimensional x,y location of a point on a plane in
46、relation to two intersectingstraight lines (axes). If the axes are perpendicular to each other, the coordinates are rectangular; if not, theyare oblique. By convention, the x-axis measures the horizontal distance and the y-axis measures the verticaldistance from the origin point of intersection. An
47、x,y coordinate (or “coordinate pair”) defines every point on theplane. Relative measures of distance, area, and direction are constant throughout the Cartesian coordinateplane. 3.10 Classification SchemeA scheme for the arrangement or division of entities into groups based on propertieswhich the ent
48、ities have in common.3.11 Complex IntersectionThe intersection of roadways involving offsets, central medians, or some combinationof offsets and central medians which can generate multiple nodes for representation. 3.12 ConceptA unit of thought constituted through abstraction on the basis of charact
49、eristics common to a groupof entities.3.13 CoordinatesPairs of numbers expressing horizontal distances along orthogonal axes; alternatively, tripletsof numbers measuring horizontal and vertical distances. 3.14 Coordinate SystemA reference system for the unique definition of a location of a point in n-dimensionalspace. 3.15 DataRepresentations of static or dynamic entities in a formalized manner suitable for communication,interpretation, or processing by humans or by machines.3.16 DatabaseCollection of information structured in an organized way, typically hel
