1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,单元语法聚焦二,单元语法聚焦二,语 法 精 讲,语 法 精 练,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,动词短语,1概念 英语中有些动词可以和其他词类连用，构成一个不可分割的固定词组，称为动词短语。,语 法 精 讲,单元语法聚焦二,2四类动词短语的用法 (1)动词介词 (相当于及物动词)。如： look at看 look for寻找 wait for等待 depend on依靠 ask for请求 agree with同意 这类短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词
2、之后。,单元语法聚焦二,(2)动词副词。如： give up放弃 pick up捡起 put up张贴 try on试穿 put off推迟 turn on打开 look out当心 run away逃跑 get down下来 这类动词短语有些相当于及物动词，有些相当于不及物动词。其宾语若是名词，放在副词前后均可；宾语若是代词，则必须放在动词和副词之间。,单元语法聚焦二,(3)动词副词介词 (相当于及物动词)。如： come up with想出；提出 look forward to 盼望 catch up with赶上 do well in擅长 come up to 走近 go on with
3、 继续 run out of 用光；耗尽 look down upon看不起 这类动词短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后。,单元语法聚焦二,(4)动词名词介词 (相当于及物动词)。如： take care of 照顾 pay attention to注意 take part in参加 make use of利用 take notice of注意 这类动词短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后。,单元语法聚焦二,( ) 1.2017安徽 Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it
4、next week. Afind out Bkeep away Cturn off Duse up,A,单元语法聚焦二,语 法 精 练,【解析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们查明我们城市的更多信息并在下周分享。从“share it next week”知，老师让我们找到有关我们城市的更多信息以便分享。,( )2. 2018南充 Do you think it is popular to _ red envelops(红包) on WeChat during festivals? Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. Agive out
5、 Bgive away Cgive back Dgive up ( )3.2018益阳 Grandmother lives with my parents. They _ her every day. Alook at Blook after Clook for,A,B,单元语法聚焦二,( ) 4.2018德阳 Could you please help me _ the picture on the wall? OK, no problem. Aput up Bput on Cput off Dput out ( )5.2018乐山 The jeans are very nice. Ill
6、take them. Youd better _ first. Im afraid the size is a bit small for you. Apay for them Btake them off Ctry them on,A,单元语法聚焦二,C,( ) 6.2018重庆B Please _ the TV. Its time to go to bed. Aturn on Bturn off Cput on Dput off ( )7.2018苏州 Little Jenny looks unhappy today. Dont worry. A box of chocolates wil
7、l _ her _ Agive; up Bwake; up Ccheer; up Dpick; up,B,单元语法聚焦二,C,( ) 8.2016大连 Dont ride too fast, David. _ the risk ofan accident. ATake away BWrite down CThink about DTry out ( )9.2016吉林 Many parents have to _ early to make breakfast for their kids. Aget up Bstay up Cgive up,C,A,单元语法聚焦二,( ) 10.2016昆明
8、 High technology is used in EURO 2016 to _ the matches are fair enough in France. Amake up Bmake sure Ccome out Dcome over ( )11.2016厦门 Ive made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _ worked out fine. Glad I could help. Acame up with Bran out of Clooked up to,B,A,单元语法聚焦二,( ) 12.We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather. Aput off Bturn off Ctake off Dget off,A,单元语法聚焦二,
