1、知识点六 when引导的时间状语从句 教材原文 People often lose things when theyre travelling or when theyre in a hurry.人们在旅行时或是匆匆忙忙时经常丢东西。 本句含有when引导的时间状语从句,when是连词,意为“当的时 候”。例如: You can call me when you are free. 你有空时可以给我打电话。,例 (2015陕西中考) you smile at others, they will smile back. A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though 解析 句意
2、:你对别人微笑,他们也会对你微笑。本题考查连词。结合 本题语境可知,所缺的连词是when。 答案 B,知识点七 in a hurry的用法in a hurry意为“匆忙”,其中hurry是名词,意为“匆忙”。例如: They arrived at the railway station in a hurry. 他们匆忙赶到了火车站。 拓展 hurry还可以作动词,意为“匆忙”。hurry up意为“快点儿;赶 紧”。例如: Hurry up,or you will be late. 快点儿,否则你会迟到的。,例 根据汉语意思完成句子 我看到他们匆匆忙忙地跑进了教室。 I saw them ru
3、n into the classroom . 解析 本题考查固定搭配。in a hurry意为“匆匆忙忙”。 答案 in a hurry,知识点八 leave的用法 教材原文 They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.他 们把物品遗忘在飞机、火车、公共汽车以及出租车上。 leave作动词,意为“丢下;遗忘”,leave还有“离开”之意。leave的过去 式和过去分词是left。例如: Yesterday I left my wallet at home. 昨天我把我的钱包忘在家里了。 Im going to le
4、ave Beijing tonight. 今天晚上我打算离开北京。 注意 表示“把某物遗忘在某处”时,不能用forget,而要用leave。例如: She often leaves her key at home. 她经常把钥匙忘在家里。,例 (2017安徽合肥瑶海区期中)Be careful! Boys and girls! Dont your schoolbag on the school bus. A.find B.leave C.forget D.collect 解析 find找到;leave遗忘,离开;forget忘记;collect收集。根据语境“不 要把你的书包遗忘在校车上”可知
5、选B。 答案 B,知识点九 Thats why.句式 教材原文 Thats why there are lost and found offices at airports and sta- tions.那就是在机场和火车站都有失物招领办公室的原因。 Thats why.表示“那就是的原因”,其中why引导表语从句。例 如: Thats why I dont like animals.那就是我不喜欢动物的原因。,例 (2017天津蓟州区期中)This is an interesting book. Thats we all like it. A.when B.what C.why D.wher
6、e 解析 句意:这是一本有趣的书,那就是我们都喜欢它的原因。本题考 查Thats why.句式,故答案为C。 答案 C,知识点十 hundreds of 教材原文 Hundreds of people come here every day.每天都有许多人到 这里来。 hundreds of是固定搭配,意为“数以百计的;成百上千的”。例如: There are hundreds of cows on the farm.那个农场有几百头奶牛。 注意 当hundred前有具体的数词时,要用hundred的单数形式,而且不和 of连用。例如: The farmer has two hundred c
7、ows. 那个农场主有200头奶牛。 拓展 thousands of(数以千计的)、millions of(数以百万计的)都表示模 糊的数字概念。,例 (2018山东济南长清区期中)We all like our bookcase in our class. There are books on the desk. A.three hundred of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.three hundreds of 解析 本题考查hundred的用法。hundreds of“数以百计的”和three hundred“三百”都是正确的搭配,故答案为C。 答案
8、 C,.根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词 1.This is my new . Come and have a look at it. 2.There is a on the desk.,3.We go to the USA by every year. 4.My brother has a toy . 5.At the New York City Lost and Found Office,there are some strange things, for example a .,答案 1.camera 2.phone 3.plane 4.duck 5.pig,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺
9、的单词 1.We are on the way to the (机场). We are going to fly to Beijing. 2. (2017广西柳州期末)Lets take a (出租车) to the park. 3.(2018广西贺州中考)There are about two (千)students in our school. 4.(2016山东临清期中)It was (奇怪的)for her to find nobody was in the classroom. 5.Look! There is a small (船)over there. 6.He left hom
10、e in a (匆忙)and forgot to turn off the light this morn- ing.,答案 1.airport 2.taxi 3.thousand 4.strange 5.boat 6.hurry,.单项选择 1. (2017海南中考)Mr. Zhao is going to the airport taxi. A.in B.on C.by 答案 C by taxi意为“乘坐出租车”,其中taxi前不必加任何冠词,故 答案为C。,2.(2018广西桂林一中期中)Why are you in hurry? My classmates are playing te
11、nnis. I want to cheer them. A.a;/ B.an;/ C.the;the D./;the 答案 A 本题考查固定搭配。in a hurry意为“匆忙地”;play tennis意 为“打网球”,故答案为A。,3.(2018江西南昌新建区第五次大联考)There is a river between my school and home, so I take a to school every day. A.car B.bus C.train D.boat 答案 D 由题干中的“我的学校和家之间有一条河”可推断,我每天 坐“船”去上学,故boat符合题意。,4.(20
12、17安徽合肥瑶海区期中)Your plane leaves at 12:00. Yes. Im going to take a taxi to the . A.station B.stop C.airport D.library 答案 C 根据题干中的“你的飞机12点离开”可推断,我打算乘出租 车去“机场”,故所缺的词是airport,故答案为C。,5.(2017黑龙江哈尔滨双城区期中) does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A.Where B.Why C.When 答案 B
13、根据答语“他说那对健康有好处”可推断,问句的含义是 “你的表哥为什么通常步行去上班”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是why。,6.(2018天津和平区期中)Jack is at school, but his English book is at home. He often his school things at home. A.buys B.likes C.chooses D.leaves 答案 D 本题考查动词词义。句意:杰克在学校,但是他的英语书在 家。他经常把学习物品遗忘在家里。表示“遗忘”要用leave,故答案 为D。,7. (2017安徽合肥四十二中期中)He is his watch
14、everywhere, but he cant it anywhere. A.looking for;find B.find;looking for C.look for;find D.finding;look for 答案 A 本题考查look for和find的区别。句意:他正在到处找他的手 表,但他在任何地方都找不到。表示“寻找”要用look for,表示“找 到”要用find,先排除B和D;前一分句的时态是现在进行时,根据“be+ 现在分词”的结构可知答案为A。,8.(2018山西农大附中期中)Jim, could you tell me where we can get some f
15、ood to eat? What kind of food are you ? A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after 答案 B 句意:Jim,你能告诉我我们在哪里可以得到一些食物吃 吗?你正在找什么种类的食物呢?表示“寻找”要用look for,故答 案为B。,9.(2018安徽合肥五十中新校期中)Do you know the museum? Yes, it is famous all over the world. people visit it every year. A.Hundreds of B.Two hundreds of C.Hu
16、ndred of D.Two Hundreds 答案 A 本题考查hundred的用法和搭配。hundreds of和two hundred 是正确的搭配,故答案为A。,10.(2018辽宁沈阳中考)My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young. A.when B.since C.after D.before 答案 A 本题考查连词的用法。四个选项的含义分别是:when当 的时候;since自从;after在之后;before在之前。结合本题语境可 知,当我爷爷奶奶年轻的时候,他们写信和别人
17、保持联系。表示“当 的时候”要用连词when,故答案为A。,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.This (照相机)is now on sale for 19 dollars only. 2.Are you going to America by boat or by (飞机)? 3.There are about five (千)trees on the mountain. 4.The boy often asks his teachers some (奇怪的)questions. 5.How long does it take to go to the airport by (出租车)
18、?,答案 1.camera 2.plane 3.thousand 4.strange 5.taxi,.单项选择 1.Dont do things in hurry, or you may make mistakes. A.a B.an C.the D./ 答案 A 本题考查固定搭配。in a hurry是固定搭配,意为“匆忙地”, 故答案为A。,2.Where are you going? Im going to the because I plan to go to London by plane. A.cinema B.hospital C.airport D.zoo 答案 C 根据题干中
19、的“我打算乘飞机去伦敦”可推断,我要去“机 场”,故所缺的词是airport。,3. (2017天津蓟州区期中)Paul, dont your pens at home again. A.start B.leave C.give D.plan 答案 B 根据本题语境可知,不要再把你的钢笔“遗忘”在家里了,故 所缺的词是leave。,4. (2017河北中考)Grandfather lives with us. We all him. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look like 答案 C 句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。look after
20、意为 “照顾;照料”,符合题意。,5.(2017四川凉山州中考)Last week, five students took part in the sports meeting in our school. A.hundred B.thousands C.hundreds of D.thousands of 答案 A 根据设空处前的five可知,此处要用hundred或thousand的单 数形式,而且其后不必加of,故答案为A。,.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.(2016北京师范大学附中期中)Mary正在找她的照相机。 Mary is her camera. 2.他们匆匆忙忙地赶到了机场。The
21、y arrived at the airport . 3.(2016天津津南区东片学区期中)公园里有成百上千人。There are people in the park. 4.我经常把书落在家里。 I often my books .,5.拨打电话542-9852找我吧。542-9852. 6.那就是他不喜欢猫的原因。he doesnt like cats. 7. 请你有空的时候给我打电话。Please call me free. 8. (2017天津武清区期中)一个年轻人正在失物招领处找他的手机。 A young man is looking for his at the lost and
22、found office.,答案 1.looking for 2.in a hurry 3.hundreds of 4.leave;at home 5. Call me at 6.Thats why 7.when you are 8.mobile phone,.连词成句 1.moment, what, you, the, doing, are, at ? 2.he, phone, looking, for, his, is, mobile. 3.hurry, people, lose, things, when, they, often, are, a, in . 4.are, there,
23、about, hundred, bikes, a, the, lost, at, and, found, office . 5.kitchen, the, leave, dont, dirty, the, dishes, in .,答案 1.What are you doing at the moment 2.He is looking for his mobile phone 3.People often lose things when they are in a hurry 4.There are about a hundred bikes at the lost and found o
24、ffice 5.Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen,.补全对话 从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯。 A:Good morning, madam. 1 B:Yes. Im afraid I left my handbag in a taxi this morning. A: 2 B:About 5,000 dollars. A: 3 B:Yes, my ID card, I think. A:Whats your name? B:Betty White. A: 4 Is this your handbag?,B: 5
25、A:The taxi driver found it and brought it here. B:Oh, thank you so much. A:Thats all right. A.Yes, its mine. B.Anything else? C.Excuse me. D.Thats right. E.Just a moment. F.Whats in your handbag? G.May I help you?,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,答案 15 GFBEA,.从方框中选出合适的短语填空,有的需要变换形式 mobile phone, hundreds of, in a hur
26、ry, look for, at the airport 1.Mr. Greens son is ill, so he takes him to the hospital . 2.The farmer keeps pigs on his farm. 3.The mans wallet is lost; he it. 4.Mike has a nice ; he often uses it to call his pen friend. 5.Mr. Smith is waiting for his friends .,答案 1.in a hurry 2.hundreds of 3.is look
27、ing for 4.mobile phone 5. at the airport,.阅读理解,1.Tom lost a set of keys, so he can call . A.Jack B.Miller C.Luis D.Mo Yan 2.Miller lost a(n) . A.set of keys B.novel C.old bike D.plastic basket 3.Luis is from . A.No. 2 Middle School B.the fifth floor C.Building 2 D.Class 6, Grade 7,4.“Frog” is . A.a
28、kind of bike B.a kind of key C.a kind of basket D.a novel 5.Which one is true? A.Jack lost a set of keys. B.There is a toy monkey on that set of keys. C.Miller found a novel. D.Mo Yan is a writer.,答案 1.A 由文中的“A set of keys.”以及落款人“Jack”可知答案为A。 2.C 由文中的“An old bike.”以及落款人“Miller”可知答案为C。 3.D 由文中的“Im from Class 6, Grade 7.”以及落款人“Luis”可知 答案为D。 4.D 由文中的“A novel (小说)written by Mo Yan. Its name is Frog.” 可推断,“Frog”是一部小说,故答案为D。 5.D 由文中的“A novel (小说)written by Mo Yan.”可推断,Mo Yan是 一位作家,故选项D是正确的。,
