1、知识点一 “主语+will+动词原形+其他.”的句式 教材原文 Will schools be different in the future, Daming?大明,在将来 学校会不一样吗? 本句是will结构的一般将来时,基本结构为“主语+will+动词原形+其 他.”,否定句的结构要在will后加not,变疑问句时要把will提前。例如: We will stay at home and look after our pets. 我们会待在家里照顾我们的宠物。 Will you stay at home? 你会待在家里吗? Yes, I will.是的,我会。,例 (2018北京房山区期末
2、)What will you do after school? I football with my classmates. A.play B.played C.am playing D.will play 解析 本题考查动词时态。问句问的是“放学后你将要做什么”,根据 will可知时态是一般将来时,故答案为D。 答案 D,知识点二 in the future的用法in the future意为“在将来;在未来”,其中future作名词,意为“将 来;未来”。in the future是一般将来时的标志之一。例如: I think everyone will fly to the moon i
3、n the future. 我觉得将来人人都可 以飞上月球。 注意 in future的含义是“从今以后;今后”,常用在表示命令或警示的 句子中。例如: Dont be late in future. 以后不要再迟到了。,例 (2018四川泸州中考)Robots more heavy work for us in the fu- ture. A.will do B.did C.have done D.were doing 解析 本题考查动词时态。根据in the future可知,要用一般将来时,故 答案为A。 答案 A,知识点三 “in+时间段”和一般将来时的搭配 教材原文 In twent
4、y years time,maybe there wont be any schools!在20 年后,也许将不会有学校! in twenty years time意为“在20年之后”,其中years是名词所有格的 结构。在一般将来时的句子中,“in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之 后”。例如: I will be a reporter in five years time. 五年后我会成为一名记者。,例 (2018北京临川学校第一次月考)His father will get back half an hour. A.in B.at C.on D.for 解析 句意:他的爸爸将会在半个小时后回来
5、。在一般将来时中,要用 “in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之后”,故答案为A。 答案 A,知识点四 there be.的一般将来时there be的一般将来时的否定句的结构是“There wont be+主语+ 其他.”,肯定句的结构是“There will be+主语+其他.”。例如: There will be more cars in the future. 将来会有更多的汽车。 Maybe there wont be pollution in the future. 或许将来不会有污染。 拓展 There be的一般将来时的结构还有There+is/are going to be。例 如
6、: There is going to be a basketball match tomorrow. 明天将会有一场篮球 比赛。,例 (2018安徽合肥五十中新校期中)There a sports meeting to- morrow afternoon. A.is going to have B.is C.is going to be D.will have 解析 句意:明天下午将会有运动会。There be的一般将来时的结构为 There will be或There is/are going to be,故答案为C。 答案 C,知识点五 be able to的用法 教材原文 Comput
7、ers wont be able to do that.电脑将做不了那件事。 be able to是固定搭配,意为“能;能够”,后跟动词原形,will be able to是 be able to的一般将来时。例如: We will be able to fly to the moon. 我们将能飞往月球。 拓展 be able to, can都表示能力,有时可互换。但也有所区别:,She has been able to dress herself. 她已经可以自己穿衣服了。,例 改为同义句 My sister says that she can finish her project by
8、herself. My sister says that she finish her project by herself. 解析 本题考查can和be able to的同义转换。 答案 is able to 知识点六 not.any more的搭配 教材原文 Teachers wont use chalk on a blackboard and students wont use pens and paper, or erasers any more!老师们将不再在黑板上使用粉 笔,学生们将不再使用钢笔和纸,或者橡皮! not.any more是固定搭配,表示“不再”。any more位于
9、句尾。例如: She doesnt live here any more. 她已经不在这里住了。,例 (2018天津和平区期中)根据汉语完成句子 汤姆不再是个孩子了,他可以自己穿衣服了。 Tom isnt a child . He can dress himself. 解析 本题考查not.any more的搭配。 答案 any more,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.(2016广西桂林一中期中)I have got a long (尺子). 2.What will our (生活)be like? 3.(2017广西南宁十八中3月月考)Online shopping is (改变)
10、our way of life. 4.(2016山东临清期中)The (问题)is hard to answer. 5.I want to improve my English (水平). 6.I will go camping if I am (空闲的). 7.Please pass me some (粉笔).,答案 1.ruler 2.life 3.changing 4.question 5.level 6.free 7.chalks,.单项选择 1.(2018山西太原阶段性测评)Taiyuan is building the subway. My father can go to wor
11、k subway later. A.with B.between C.by 答案 C 本题考查介词的用法。句意:太原正在建造地铁。我爸爸以 后可以乘坐地铁上班了。by subway意为“乘地铁”,故答案为C。,2.(2018广东中考)How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? about two months. A.In B.For C.Among D.During 答案 A 本题考查介词的用法。句意:我们还要多久会收到新高 中的入学通知?大约两个月后。in+时间段表示“在一段时间之 后”。 3.(2018吉林长春大学区第三次月
12、考)Do I need to pay for this trip? No, its for you. A.important B.noisy C.free D.friendly 答案 C important重要的;noisy吵闹的;free有空的,免费的,自由的; friendly友好的。问句的含义是“我需要为这次旅行付费吗”,根据答 语中的“不”可推断,它是“免费的”,故答案为C。,4.(2018江西中考)We a party for Kate. Its supposed to be a sur- prise. A.were having B.had C.will have D.have h
13、ad 答案 C 本题考查动词时态。根据本题语境可知,我们会为Kate举办 一场聚会,那应该会是一个惊喜,由此可知时态是一般将来时。 5.(2018天津武清区质量调查)There a nice film this evening. A.is going to be B.are going to have C.are going to be D.will have 答案 A 句意:今天晚上将会有一部很棒的电影。本题考查There be 的一般将来时,对应的结构是“There will be或There is/are going to be”,主语是a nice film,对应的结构是There i
14、s going to be,故答案为A。,6.(2018广西桂林一中期中)In the future, the robots will help us do many things, such as washing and cooking. A.be good at B.get ready for C.be able to D.look forward to 答案 C 本题考查be able to的固定搭配。根据设空后的动词原形help 可知,符合题意的选项是C,其他三个选项后不跟动词原形,故答案为C。,.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词 1.(2016广东佛山顺德区期末)Our teachers
15、 dont often use c to write on the blackboard now. 2.Please help me. I n your help. 3.If you are in trouble, you can a your parents for help. They will help you because they love you. 4.(2017浙江杭州萧山区临浦片期中)Im a to cross the river on a ropeway. 5.I have nothing to do. Im not busy at all. Im f .,答案 1.cha
16、lk 2.need 3.ask 4.able 5.free,.单项选择 1.I usually go to school bus. How about you? I go to school foot. A.by;on B.on;by C.by;by D.on;with 答案 A by bus意为“乘坐公共汽车”;on foot意为“步行”。故答 案为A。 2.(2016内蒙古乌兰浩特十二中期中)I think he will come back three days. A.in B.for C.during D.after 答案 A 句意:我觉得他会在三天之后回来。在一般将来时的句子中, “
17、in+时间段”表示“一段时间之后”,故答案为A。,3.(2016河北中考)Just go down this road and you the library next to the bank. A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see 答案 D 句意:沿着这条路走,你将看到挨着银行有一个图书馆。本题 考查动词时态。根据句意可知选D。 4.(2017湖北宜昌中考)How many children do most post-80s families have? One. They two in the future, I guess. A.will have B.h
18、ad C.have D.have had 答案 A 本题考查动词时态。根据in the future可知要用一般将来 时。,5.(2017四川宜宾中考)There a basketball match in our school this afternoon. A.will have B.will be C.is going to have 答案 B 本题考查there be的一般将来时。对应的结构是There will be 或There is/are going to be。,.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子 1.将来学校将会不一样吗?(schools, future)2.我们将会有更
19、多空余时间。(more)3.十年后将不会有太多汽车。(in, too much)4.我能独立完成那项工作。(able, myself),5.我将会有许多家庭作业要做。(a lot of)6.我再也不和你说话了。,答案 1.Will schools be different in the future? 2.We will have more free time. 3.There wont be too much cars in ten years. 4.I am able to finish the work by myself. 5.I will have a lot of homework
20、 to do. 6.I wont talk with you any more.,.按要求完成句子 1.We will stay at home. (改为否定句)We at home. 2. (2017湖北孝感中考)People will use robots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句)people robots more and more in the future life? 3. There will be some new parks in our city. (改为否定句)any new parks in our city.
21、,4. (2017广西桂林一中期中)There will be a lot of robots to help us with the heavy work in the future. (改为一般疑问句) there a lot of robots to help us with the heavy work in the fu- ture? 5.He often goes hiking at the weekend.(用next Sunday 改写句子) He next Sunday.,答案 1.wont stay 2.Will;use 3.There wont be 4.Will;be
22、5.will go hiking,.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词 1.将来会有学校吗? Will there be schools ? 2.人们在互联网上获取信息。 People get information . 3.你能完成那项工作吗? Are you the work? 4.你会怎样学英语?you learn English?,答案 1.in the future 2.on the Internet 3.able to finish 4.How will,.补全对话 从方框中选择合适的句子,填在空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯。 A:Ann. Lets talk about the fut
23、ure. B:The future? Its an interesting topic. A: 1 B:Yes, we will. I think well study at home on computers. A:Will we go to school? B: 2 We dont have to go to school. A: 3 B:By email. Its a good way. A:You think so? 4,B:Well take long vacations, too. A: 5 B:I think robots will do the housework for us. A.What else will we do? B.No, we wont. C.Will we study at home? D.Who will do the housework? E.How will we send our homework to the teacher? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,答案 15 CBEAD,
