1、知识点六 “时间段+ago”和一般过去时的搭配 教材原文 I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago.12年前我出生于昆西美国东海岸的一个小镇。 twelve years ago意为“十二年前”,其中ago是副词,意为“以前”。 “时间段+ago”是一般过去时的标志。例如: They moved here twelve years ago.十二年前他们搬到了这里。,例 (2018北京临川学校第一次月考)Paul these trees half a year ago. A.plants
2、B.is planting C.planted D.will plant 解析 本题考查动词时态。根据half a year ago可知,时态是一般过去 时,故答案为C。 答案 C,知识点七 there be的一般过去时 教材原文 There were lots of things to do in Quincy,with many stores, two movie theaters,football clubs and basketball teams too.在昆西有很多 事情可以做,那里有许多商店,两家电影院,还有足球俱乐部和篮球队。 本句是there be结构的一般过去时,结构是“T
3、here+was/were+主语+其 他.”。例如: There were some old buildings in the city.那个城市有一些古老的建筑 物。,例 (2017天津和平区期末)There a lot of water in this river ten years ago. A.have B.is C.were D.was 解析 根据ten years ago可知,本题要用there be的一般过去时,主语是a lot of water,故对应的be动词是was。 答案 D,知识点八 comfortable的用法 教材原文 Our house was big and c
4、omfortable.我们的房子又大又舒 服。 comfortable是形容词,意为“舒适的;舒服的”。例如: The cinema has comfortable seats. 那个电影院有舒服的座位。 She made herself comfortable in a big chair. 她舒舒服服地坐在大椅子上。 拓展 反义词:uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的,例 (2018广西南宁四十九中第二次月考)根据汉语提示写出所缺的单 词 The bedroom is very small, but it is (舒适的). 解析 本题考查comfortable的写法。
5、答案 comfortable,知识点九 Its+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.的句式 教材原文 It was great to play there.在那里玩耍真开心。 本句是“Its+adj.(+ for sb.)+to do sth.”的句式结构,其中it是形式主语, 真正的主语是其后的动词不定式。例如: Its important for us to eat healthy food. 对我们来说,吃健康的食物是很 重要的。,例 (2018陕师大附中六月月考)It is interesting for me strawber- ries on the farm. A.
6、pick B.picked C.picking D.to pick 解析 句意:对我来说,在农场摘草莓是很有趣的。根据Its+adj.+for sb. +to do sth.的句式结构可知答案为D。 答案 D,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.I have a room with a large (浴室). 2.He is watering flowers in the (花园). 3.Look at the man. He is the American (总统). 4.(2018天津和平区期末)Although Marys bedroom is not big, it is very
7、 (舒服). 5.(2018广西南宁四十九中第二次月考)Three years (以前), I lived in Changsha with my parents.,答案 1.bathroom 2.garden 3.president fortable 5.ago,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2018山东济南历城区期末)There (be)200 kinds of butterflies in the museum two years ago. 2.The city is in the (east)part of China. 3.I cant go to the movies with
8、you because I have lots of homework (do). 4.The T-shirt is too small for me. I feel (comfortable)and dont want to wear it. 5.(2018广西南宁四十九中第二次月考)I dont like classical music. I al- ways feel (bore)when I listen to it.,答案 1.were 2.eastern 3.to do 4.uncomfortable 5.bored,.单项选择 1.In my hometown, there ar
9、e a lot of things . A.do B.to do C.did D.doing 答案 B 根据语境“有许多事情要做”可推断,to do符合题意,to do作 后置定语,修饰things。 2.Do you like the movie? No, I dont.Its too . A.boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested 答案 A It指的是the movie,可先排除B和D;结合答语中的“不,我不 喜欢”可推断,它太无聊了。故所缺的词是boring。,3.Its very dangerous for us the mobile pho
10、ne while crossing the street. A.answering B.to answer C.answer 答案 B 句意:对我们来说,过马路的时候接听手机是很危险的。根据 “It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”的句式结构可知答案为B。 4.(2018安徽合肥五十中新校期中)I am looking forward my friends during the summer holidays. A.visit B.visiting C.to visiting D.to visit 答案 C look forward to表示“期待”,其后若跟动词,只能用
11、动名词, 故答案为C。,5. (2016北京师范大学附中期中)Where your English teacher two days ? In Shanghai. A.were;before B.was;before C.were;ago D.was;ago 答案 D 和your English teacher搭配的be动词的过去式是was;two days ago表示“两天前”,它是一般过去时的标志,故答案为D。,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.My sister is taking a shower in the (浴室). 2.There are some flowers in
12、the (花园). 3.Shed like to visit the west (海岸). 4.There is a boat on the (湖). 5. (2017湖北荆门中考)The new chairs in our school look nice and theyre also (舒服的) to sit on.,答案 1.bathroom 2.garden 3.coast 4.lake fortable,.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.The sun rises in the e . 2.Lisa went to Beijing two years a . 3.(2016
13、山东高密期末)The p of the US lives in the White House. 4.I dont like math.I feel b when I study math. 5.We are looking f to seeing Lisa.,答案 1.east 2.ago 3.President 4.bored 5.forward,.单项选择 1. (2017湖南常德中考)I think its impolite others waiting. A.to keep B.keeping C.keep 答案 A 句意:我觉得让别人等是没有礼貌的。根据“Its+adj.+to d
14、o sth.”的句式结构可知答案为A。 2.Do you like math? No,I dont.I think its . A.boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested 答案 A 本题考查形容词词义理解。结合题干可知,我不喜欢数学,由 此可推断我觉得数学很无聊。故答案为A。,3.Was there a school in the village before? , there . A.Yes;were B.Yes;wasnt C.No;was D.No;wasnt 答案 D 考查一般疑问句的回答。注意要前后一致,故选D。 4.(2016新疆中考)H
15、ave you read this book? Yes. I it two weeks ago. A.is reading B.have read C.will read D.read 答案 D 本题考查动词时态。由two weeks ago可知,要用一般过去时, 故答案为D。,5.(2016福建泉州中考)It is necessary people to have food and wa- ter every day. A.of B.for C.with 答案 B 句意:对人们来说,每天吃东西、喝水是很有必要的。根据 “Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”的句式结构可知,
16、所缺的介词是for。,.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子 1.二十年前,它是一个小城镇。(ago, town)2.这是一个带电视的房间。(is, with)3.在公园里散步是令人放松的。(it, take, walk)4.总有一天我会回到我的家乡。(will, back )5.我正期待着和他见面。(forward, meeting),答案 1.Twenty years ago it was a small town. 2.This is a room with a TV. 3.Its relaxing to take a walk in the park. 4.One day I will
17、go back to my hometown. 5.Im looking forward to meeting him.,.按要求完成句子 1.(2017湖北孝感孝南区期末)The weather was cloudy yesterday. (对画线 部分提问)the weather yesterday? 2.There is a small pond in the village now.(用last year改写句子)a small pond in the village last year. 3.My friend was born in Weifang,Shandong Provinc
18、e.(对画线部分提问)your friend ? 4.My parents were at home last night.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) your parents at home last night? Yes, .,5.(2016安徽宿州十三所重点中学期中联考)For us, to study English well is important. (改为同义句)for us to study English well.,答案 1.How was 2.There was 3.Where was;born 4.Were;they were 5.Its important,.根
19、据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词 1.这是一个带电脑的房间。This is a room . 2.我三天后回去。 I will in three days. 3.他们期待着再来中国游览。 They are China again. 4.有许多可以看的东西。 There are lots of . 5.我住在那家电影院隔壁。 I live next to the .,答案 1.with a computer 2.go back 3.looking forward to visiting 4. things to see 5.movie theater,.任务型阅读 (2018湖南株洲十八中期末) 请
20、仔细阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息完成下面表格。 Dear Jack, My town is very small. Only a few hundred people live here. It has a river with an old bridge across it. There is a church and a school along the river. They are next to each other. Across from our school is a park. It was built last year. I always go there to ha
21、ve fun with my friends. On Main Street there is a hotel, a supermarket, a gas station, a bakery, a butchers shop and a grocery store. We dont have a hospital or a police station, but we have a doctor and a,police officer. They live on opposite sides of the river. We dont have a movie theater. If we
22、want to go to a movie, we have to go to the next town. It is a 30-minute bus ride away. The bus stop is outside my house. I usually go to the movies with my mom every Saturday. Please write soon and tell me something about your place. Best wishes Bruce,答案 1.Bruce 2.Only a few hundred 3.Across from the school 4.No, they dont/No 5.Half an hour/30 minutes,
