(课标通用)甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习第17课时九全Unit5_6课件.pptx

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1、第17课时 Unit 5Unit 6,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.chopstick n. 筷子 2.coin n. 硬币 3.fork n. 餐叉;叉子 4.blouse n. (女士)短上衣;衬衫 5.silver adj. 银色的 n. 银;银器 6.glass n. 玻璃(不可数名词) 7.cotton n. 棉花;棉 8.steel n. 钢;钢铁 9.fair n. 展览会;交易会 10.grass n. 草;草地 grasses (复数形式) 11.process v. 加工;处理 n. 过程 12.local adj. 当地

2、的;本地的 13.avoid v. 避免;回避,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,14.handbag n. 小手提包 15.mobile adj. 可移动的;非固定的 16.everyday adj. 每天的;日常的 17.boss n. 老板;上司 18.surface n. 表面;表层 19.material n. 材料;原料 20.traffic n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆 21.postman n. 邮递员 22.glove n. (分手指的)手套 23.international adj. 国际的 24.form n. 形式;类型 25.

3、balloon n. 气球 26.scissors n. 剪刀,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,27. heat n.热;高温 v.加热;变热 28. complete v.完成 29. style n.样式;款式 30. project n.项目;工程 31. daily adj.每日的;日常的 32. website n.网站 33. pioneer n.先锋;先驱 34. list n.名单;清单 v.列表;列清单 35. mention v.提到;说到 36. boil v.煮沸;烧开 37. remain v.保持不变;剩余 38. sm

4、ell v.发出气味;闻到 39. national adj.国家的;民族的 40. trade n.贸易;交易 v.做买卖;从事贸易,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,41. doubt n.疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑 42. fridge n.冰箱 43. translate v.翻译 44. earthquake n.地震 45. low adj.低的;矮的 46. somebody pron.某人 n.重要人物 47. lock v.锁上;锁住 n.锁 48. ring v.打电话 49. sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的 50. divide

5、v. 分开;分散 51. bell n.钟(声);铃(声) 52. biscuit n.饼干 53. instrument n.仪器;器械;工具 54. basket n.篮;筐,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.leaf leaves (复数形式)叶;叶子 2.produce product n.产品;制品 3.live lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 living adj.活着的(常做定语) alive adj.活着的(常做表语) 4.near nearly adv.几乎;差不多 5.rule ruler n.统治者;支配者

6、 6.sudden suddenly adv.突然 7.salt salty adj.咸的 8.customer custom n.风俗;习俗 9.hero heroes (复数形式)英雄;男主角,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,10.Germany German n.德国人 Germans (复数形式) 11.day daily adj.每日的;日常的 12.nation national adj.国家的;民族的 international adj.国际的 13.music musician n.音乐家 musical adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋

7、的 14.Canada Canadian n.加拿大人 adj.加拿大的 15.please pleasure n.荣幸;愉快 pleasant adj.令人愉悦的 pleased adj.感到快乐的 pleasing adj.令人快乐的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.be made of/from 由制造 2.be famous for 以而著名= be known for 3.no matter 不论;无论 4.turn into 转变;变成 5.for example/such as 例如 6.send out 发送 7.be used

8、 for 用来做 8.have a point 有道理,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,9. by accident 意外地;偶然 10. take place 发生;出现 11. without doubt 毫无疑问;的确 12. translate.into 把译成 13. all of a sudden 突然;猛地 14. by mistake 错误地;无意中 15. divide.into 把分开 16. look up to 钦佩;仰慕 17. by hand 手工 18. be made in 由地方制造,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,

9、句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,19. in trouble 处于困境 20. add.to. 把添加到 21. fall into 掉进 22. at a low price 以低的价格 23. at the same time 同时 24. stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 25. achieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.好像全世界的许多人都喝中国茶。It seems that many people all over the world drink

10、 Chinese tea. 2.当在困难中时,他发送它们去寻求帮助。 He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 3.完成所有的事情需花费几周的时间。 It takes several weeks to complete everything. 4.据说一个叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶并把茶作为一种饮料。It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语

11、交际,重点词汇过关检测,5.同时,他们需要阻止竞争对手把球投进他们自己的篮球筐。At the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 6.就我所知,茶树生长在山脊上。As far as I know,tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 7.不论你想买什么,你或许会认为那些商品是由那些国家生产的。No matter what you may buy,you might think those

12、products were made in those countries. 8.尽管如今很多人了解茶文化,但是毫无疑问,中国人才是最懂茶的。 Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.一般现在时的被动语态 你的衬衫是什么做的? What are your shirts made of? 我的衬衫是棉

13、质的。 My shirts are made of cotton. 2.一般过去时的被动语态 电话是什么时候被发明的? When was the telephone invented ? 是在1876年发明的。 It was invented in 1876.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,谈论产品的制作材料和产地 1.Are your shirts made of cotton? Yes,they are.And they were made in the US. 2.Whats the model plane made of? Its mad

14、e of used wood and glass. 3.How is tea produced? Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,谈论发明物的历史 1.When was the zipper invented? It was invented in 1893. 2.Who was it in

15、vented by? It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. 3.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for? Its used for serving really cold ice-cream.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1.Can you lend me your mobile (移动的)phone?I want to make a phone call to my father. 2.Armstrong was the first pe

16、rson to walk on the surface (表面)of the moon. 3.How much time do you spend practicing everyday (日常的) English? 4.My father watches CCTV news every day to get the latest national and international (国际的)news. 5.The workers are paid by the boss (老板)on the last Tuesday of each month.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重

17、点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Alice has lived in China for many years and shes been used to using chopsticks (chopstick). 2.The factory produces (produce) two thousand lamps every week. 3.This winter,my sister gave me a pair of gloves (glove).They kept my hands warm. 4.Mike has a lovely pet cat.

18、 Its (it)name is Mimi. 5.The trees drop their leaves (leaf) in the fall,and new leaves (leaf) grow again in spring.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,三、选词并用其适当形式填空 famous salt list smell accident 1.Frank is writing the shopping list . 2.It is said that tea was invented by accident . 3.I think t

19、he soup tastes salty . 4.The hotel is famous as the place where the treaty was signed. 5.She smelled the milk to see if it was sour.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,四、用所给词的正确形式或根据要求填空 1.The old car was produced(produce) in Germany in the 1960s. 2.Nowadays,people use WeChat widely(wide) in the

20、ir daily life. 3.Li Yundi is a well-known pianist who was born in 1992. B A.popular B.famous C.unusual D.talented 4.Nowadays some products(produce) made in China are both good and cheap,such as Xiaomi mobile phones,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. 5.Whatever(what) happens to the students in the s

21、chool,their teachers will always be there for them. 6.Why did his father buy that phone watch for him? Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid losing(lose) the way.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,7.The people in Germany (German) speak German. 8.The artist doesnt paint for money bu

22、t for his own pleasure (please). 9.E-payment service is now widely used in our daily(day) life. 10.Although Jenny is only 12 years old,shes nearly(near) as tall as her father. 11.The plane remained(remain) on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1avoid v.避免;回避,词语冲关,句

23、型冲关,归纳avoid的用法 avoid为及物动词,意为“回避,逃避,躲避”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。如: I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。 Children should avoid eating unhealthy food. 孩子们应该避免吃不健康的食品。 拓展avoid还有“避免;防止发生(不好的事情)”的意思。如: Young children are taught road safety to avoid road accidents. 对孩子们进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的

24、发生。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2smell n.气味 v.发出气味;闻到,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳smell的用法 (1)smell做名词,意为“气味,味道”。如: Theres a strange smell in the house. 房子里有一股奇怪的味道。 (2)smell做名词,还可以表示“嗅觉”。如: He has a good sense of smell. 他的嗅觉很灵敏。 (3)smell做动词时,既可用做及物动词,意为“闻到”,又可做系动词,意为“有的味道”,后面直接接形容词做表语。如: Dont you smell something burning? 你没闻到有东西烧

25、焦的气味吗? The dish smells good. 那道菜闻起来好香。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3be made of 由制成,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析be made of/from/in/by,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries. 无论你要买什么,你都会认为那些国家就生产那些产品。,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳no matter的用法 no matter意为“无论”,与 what,who,when,where,which,how

26、等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中,我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如: No matter what she likes,he will buy them for her. 无论她喜欢什么,他都会买给她。 拓展疑问词后接ever,如:whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever, wherever,however 等也可以引导让步状语从句,而且意思和no matter加疑问词相同。但值得注意的是,no matter加疑问词只能引导让步状语从句,而疑问词后接ever除了引导让步状语从句,

27、还可以引导主语从句和宾语从句。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2With pleasure!非常愿意!,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳pleasure的用法 表示一般意义上的“愉快;高兴;快乐”等,是不可数名词;表示具体的“乐事;快事”等,是可数名词。如: It gives us much pleasure to talk with you. =It is a pleasure to talk with you.同你谈话(我们)很愉快。,辨析with pleasure与my pleasure with pleasure用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意去做的时候。如: Could you post the le

28、tter for me?你能否替我把这封信寄走? With pleasure.我很乐意。 my pleasure常用于帮人后,别人表示感谢的时候。如: Thank you for helping me yesterday! 谢谢你昨天帮我。 My pleasure!别客气!,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们认为茶被带到韩国和日本是在6世纪和7世纪之间。,归纳It is believed that.是一个常见的句型,意为“

29、人们认为”,相当于people believed that.。这里it是形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句。类似的句型还有:It is said that.“据说”;It is reported that.“据报道”;It is guessed that.“据推测”等。如: It is believed that every family has two mobile phones. 人们认为每户家庭拥有两部手机。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列发明创造为了激发青少年的想象力和创造力,学校鼓励学生们发明创造,并将自己的科技小发明在学校举办的年度科技节上展出。今年,你将要携带自己的发明可调节的簸箕

30、,参加校科技节。请你根据下面所给的提示,写一篇短文介绍你的科技小发明。 1.发明的原因:妈妈个子比较高,扫地时弯腰很累。 2.可调节的簸箕:手柄可以调节长度。 3.你的愿望:希望这项发明可以大量生产,帮助更多的人。 要求:1.包含所给出的要点; 2.80词左右。 参考词汇:dustpan簸箕;bend弯腰;handle 手柄;adjust 调节,An adjustable dustpan _ _ _ _ 体裁分析本次的写作任务要求大家根据提示介绍一项发明,属于事物介绍说明文。我们要对事物的外形、构造、特点、用途等进行客观而准确的介绍,以使读者清晰、完整地了解或认识该事物。 审题指导细读所给文字

31、提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.根据提示可知这是篇说明文,写作时用第一人称; 2.写作时,谈论过去的发明用一般过去时;现在的情况用一般现在时; 3.要包括所给提示; 4.80词以上。,写作提纲,素材积累 1.Among all the modern inventions,I think the bulb is the most important one. 2.This new mobile phone can be worn on our wrists,so it is easy to carry. 3.This machine is used for washing the cars. 4.

32、This small car,which is invented for people on wheelchairs,is 7 feet long and 5 feet high. 5.Many things have changed with the invention of the railway.,我的作文 An adjustable dustpan This is my new inventionan adjustable dustpan. Why did I invent such a thing?My mother is tall.She always felt tired whe

33、n she bent down to use the normal dustpan.I wanted to help her,so I started to try to design a special dustpan for her. I succeeded.My new invention is different from the normal one.It has a special handle.You can adjust the handle.You can make it longer or shorter. I hope a lot of adjustable dustpans can be produced some day and more and more people can use them.,

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