1、第五部分 九年级(全一册),第15课时 Unit 1Unit 2,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 1 1.textbook n.教科书;课本 2.conversation n.交谈;谈话 3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地 4.sentence n.句子* 5.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人* 6.discover v.发现;发觉* 7.secret n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的* 8.grammar n.语法* 9.repeat v.重复;重做* 10.note n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出* 11.phy
2、sics n.物理;物理学 12.chemistry n.化学 13.increase v.增加;增长*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.speed n.速度* 15.partner n.搭档;同伴 16.born adj.天生的 v.出生* 17.create v.创造;创建* 18.brain n.大脑* 19.active adj.活跃的;积极的* 20.attention n.注意;关注* 21.connect v.(使)连接;与有联系* 22.review v.甜食*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接
3、,重点词汇过关检测,话题,27.garden n.花园;园子* 28.admire v.欣赏;仰慕 29.tie n.领带 v.捆;束* 30.treat n.款待;招待v.招待;请(客)* 31.Christmas n.圣诞节 32.novel n.(长篇)小说* 33.business n.生意;商业 34.warn v.警告;告诫* 35.present n.现在;礼物 adj.现在的* 36.spread v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.pronunciationpronounce v.发音 2.e
4、xpressionexpress v.表达;表示 3.ableability n.能力;才能 4.wisewisely adv.明智地;聪明地 5.strangerstrange adj.陌生的 6.stealstole(过去式)stolen(过去分词) 7.lielying(现在分词) lay(过去式) lain(过去分词) 8.deaddeath n.死;死亡 die v.死 9.warmwarmth n.温暖;暖和,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.word by word 逐字地 2.as well 也 3.look up 查阅;抬
5、头看 4.be born with 天生具有 5.pay attention to 注意;关注 6.connect.with把和连接或联系起来 7.take notes 做笔记 8.put on 增加(体重);发胖 9.throw.at 洒向;抛向 10.wash away 洗净 11.call out 大声叫喊 12.lay out 摆开;布置 13.dress up 穿上盛装;装扮 14.end up最终成为;最后处于,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.我们怎样能成为优秀的学习者? How can we become good lear
6、ners?(见教材P1) 2.我通过小组学习。 I study by working with a group.(见教材P1) 3.理解英语口语太难了。 Its too hard to understand spoken English.(见教材P2) 4.你读得越多,你的阅读速度就越快。 The more you read,the faster youll be.(见教材P2) 5.老师说那么快以至于我大多数时间不理解她。 The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.(见教材P3) 6
7、.学习是一个终身过程因为每天都有新鲜事物产生。 Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.(见教材P6),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,7.我认为月饼是美味的。 I think that mooncakes are delicious!(见教材P9) 8.比尔想知道他们明年是否会再吃粽子。 Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.(见教材P9) 9.因为新年是一个清洁和洗去
8、晦气的时间。 Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.(见教材P10) 10.但是在所有这些东西的背后是圣诞节的真正意义。 But behind all these things is the true meaning of Christmas.(见教材P14) 11.现在他用热情和善良对待每一个人,传播爱和欢乐到他所到之处。 He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth,spreading love and joy everywhere h
9、e goes.(见教材P14),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.介词by的用法(见教材P4) 2.宾语从句(由that,if和whether引导)(见教材P12) 3.感叹句(见教材P12),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 1 谈论学习方法 Unit 2 节日,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Reading English aloud(大声地) every morning is a
10、good way to practice spoken English. 2.Lets try our best to discover the secret(秘密) of nature. 3.Could you please repeat(重复) what I said just now? 4.The population of China is increasing(增加) more slowly than before. 5.Lang Lang is born(天生的) with a musical talent. 6.Both parents and teachers should m
11、ake an effort to help children create(创造) an interest in study. 7.Please pay attention(注意) to the grammar mistakes made in your composition and correct them as soon as possible. 8.Internet has connected(联系) us with people all over the world. 9.Its important to preview before class and review(复习) aft
12、er class.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,10.We should make use of the knowledge weve got in school wisely(聪明地). 11.Lu Xun was such a great writer that many Chinese people admire(崇拜) him and respect him. 12.At Halloween,children will play a trick on their neighbors if they dont give them a
13、 treat(招待). 13.Hes very kind to others.He treats everyone with warmth(温暖). 14.Dont talk loudly in class,or youll be punished (惩罚). 15.Mrs.Smart warns(警告) her students not to stay out late every night. 16.He runs a business(生意) and leads a team. 17.What traditions(传统) do you have at the Spring Festiv
14、al? 18.Once someone steals(偷) something,people maybe think he is always a thief (小偷).,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,19.The Australians have many British relatives(亲戚;家人) and theyre like us in many ways. 20.Are you quite shy when you speak with strangers(陌生人)?,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链
15、接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。 Which is better,writing or typing?These days,many college students have given up taking 21.notes(笔记) by hand.Instead they type on laptops (手提电脑) because they think typing is 22.fast(快的).But a new research has shown that taking notes by hand is in 23.fact(实
16、际) better for long-term memory. In this research,students were asked to 24.listen(听) to a teacher.Some took notes by typing on a laptop.The others took notes by writing them down.Then they were given a 25.test(测试).Both groups got almost the same 26.result(结果) in remembering the facts.But students wh
17、o typed their notes did 27.worse(更差的) on conceptual(需要理解的) questions.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Why is it like this?The answer is that writing by hand is 28.slow(慢),but it gives the students more time to think about the questions they dont understand.They are 29.able(能够) to write dow
18、n the main points.“This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists. However,the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the teachers say in class.Although they can write more notes,they just type 30.without(没有) really thinking about what they are typing.“This usually
19、 leads to mindless transcription (抄录)”,say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better,write it by hand!,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1discover v.发现;发觉(P3),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳discover是动词,意为“发现;发觉”,表示“发现”某一具体的东西,后接名词、代词或从句作宾语。 辨析create,invent与discover,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2increase v.增加;增长(P5),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳increase动词,意
20、为“增长;增加”。其用法如下: Travel increases my knowledge of the world. 旅游增加了我对世界的认识。 拓展increase by+倍数或百分数,表示“增加了倍/百分之”,increase to+具体的增长后的数字,表示“增加到了”。如: Compared with last year,our pay has increased by twice. 和去年相比,我们的工资增长了两倍。 The number of the students in this school has increased to 2500. 该校学生的数量增加到了2500人。,词
21、语冲关,句型冲关,考点3put on 增加(体重);发胖(P10),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳put on“动词+副词”短语,意为“增加(体重);发胖”。如: He has put on weight during the last two months. 他上两个月里体重增加了。 拓展put on还可以表示“上演;演出”的意思。如: The actor put on a fine performance. 那位演员表演非常精彩。 put on还可以表示“穿上;戴上;把放在上”。如: He put on his hat and went out of the office w
22、ithout a word. 他戴上帽子,一言未发地走出了办公室。 Please put the books on the desk. 请把书放在书桌上。 与put有关的短语:put away 收起来;put down放下;记下来;写下来;put up举起;张贴;put off拖延;推迟;put out熄灭;扑灭,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4warn v.警告;告诫(P14),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳warn 作动词,意为“警告,告诫”。其用法有:,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5How do you study for a test?你怎样备考?(P1) I study by working wit
23、h a group.我通过小组学习。(P1),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳how的用法 how副词,意为“如何;怎样”,在句中对方式状语提问,在句中作状语。如: How do you learn English? 你是如何学习英语的? 拓展how还可用于表示“身心健康情形如何”或表“程度”等。如: How is your father?你的父亲好吗?,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳by的用法: 介词by用来表示方法或手段,其后常接-ing形式,构成“by+v.-ing”结构。这种结构在句中作状语,意为“通过方法;借助手段”。如: He learned English by listening to th
24、e radio. 他通过听收音机来学习英语。,词语冲关,句型冲关,拓展(1)表示“靠近;在旁边”。如: Shes standing by the window.她正站在窗户旁。 (2)表示“(时间)到为止;不迟于”。如: Can you finish the work by five oclock? 你五点钟前能完成工作吗? (3)by+交通工具,意为“乘”。此时它与名词之间不用任何限定词。如: He went to Beijing by train yesterday. 昨天他乘火车去了北京。 (4)by用于构成被动语态,常译成“被”。如: They were moved by my wor
25、ds. 他们被我的话感动了。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6The more you read,the faster youll be. 你读的越多,你的阅读速度就越快。(P2),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越,越”。即两个比较级前用定冠词the修饰,分别引导一个分句,前一个分句作状语,表示假设、条件、时间等,后一个分句表示结果。 拓展“(形容词或副词的)比较级+and +比较级”结构意为“越来越”。其后不能接than引导的从句。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列节日 话题分析“节日”话题是全国各地英语中考书面表达常考的话题内容之一,内容主要表现在以下
26、几个方面: 介绍中国的节日;叙述节日的活动;介绍国外的节日;介绍中西方节日文化的不同。 预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“节日”相关的话题。,典题研析(2018湖北孝感) 本周一是端午节,你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣,你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。 写作要点: 1.现场情况。人多拥挤,16支龙舟队竞争激烈,人们欢呼,队员们团队合作,最终“勇气队”获胜。 2.赛后活动:我给Tony介绍端午节,下午带他参加有关端午节的其他活动,如。 3.感想:Tony,我。 写作要求: 1.短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺,条理清晰; 2.省略号处须作适当发挥(12句
27、即可); 3.80100词,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。,June 18th Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.,审题指导 1.本书面表达是以“端午节”为话题的日记。根据内容提示可知本文会使用到一般过去时态,用第一人称来表达。 2.注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。 3.最后最好要表达出人物的感想和看法。 写作技法根据文章提示内容可知,本文可以采用“三步法”作文。 第一步:确定主题。本文是一篇日记,因此要注意日记格式。 第二步:根据提示内容分层叙述端午节期间的现场
28、情况及赛后活动及感想。 第三步:表达感想,总结全文。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 June 18th Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.For the reason that Tony has a strong interest in traditional Chinese culture,I invited him to come to watch the dragon boat race which was held in Huaiyin Park this morning.When we arrived,it was crowded.There wer
29、e 16 colorful dragon boats floating in the river.During the race,the dragon boat teams competed with each other,while people on each bank cheered up.Both Tony and I felt the exciting atmosphere.At last,the Courage Team won. After the competition,I introduced the Dragon Boat Festival to Tony and enco
30、uraged him to join in many other activities about the festival.We went to learn how to make zongzi and admire a picture exhibition.,At the end of the day,tired as we were,we felt excited.Tony thought our traditional Chinese culture was so amazing and I am proud of my great motherland. 名师点评 写作亮点:本文结构
31、紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全。文中invite sb.to do,during the race,compete with,cheer up,at last,both.and.,at the end of the day,be proud of等词汇的恰当使用,使上下文意连接紧密;本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如:运用了there be句型、定语从句、宾语从句、时间状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,这是一篇不错的范文。,对应训练 假设你是李华,今天正逢端午节,你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣,写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示,给他写一封回信。 1.中国
32、的传统节日之一,已有2000多年的历史(the Dragon Boat Festival;one of the traditional Chinese festivals;two thousand years of history); 2.为了纪念伟大诗人屈原(honor the great poet Qu Yuan); 3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(Dragon Boat races); 4.家人团聚品尝粽子和其他美食(eat zongzi and other delicious food); 5.有三天假期,可以外出旅游(a 3-day holiday)。 要求:1.80100词,书信格式;
33、 2.内容合理,要点齐全,句子及篇章结构正确、连贯,书写规范。 注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。,Dear Jack, Hows it going?I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals which has about two thousand years of history.The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan.On t
34、hat day,people often get together with their family to eat zongzi and other delicious food.In southern parts of China,people often have the Dragon Boat races.It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV.Besides,we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves.How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua,
