(课标通用)安徽省2019年中考英语总复习第五部分九全第19课时Unit9_10课件.pptx

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1、第19课时 Unit 9Unit 10,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 9 1.prefer v.更喜欢 2. electronic adj.电子的;电子设备的 3.suppose v.推断;料想* 4.smooth adj.悦耳的;平滑的* 5.spare adj.空闲的;不用的 v.抽出;留出* 6.case n.情况;实情* 7.war n.战争;战争状态* 8.stick v.粘贴;将刺入* 9.down adj.悲哀;沮丧* 10.dialog n.对话;对白 11.shut v.关闭;关上* 12.sense v.感觉到

2、;意识到 n.感觉;意识* 13.reflect v.反映;映出*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.pity n.遗憾;怜悯v.同情;怜悯 15.total n.总数;合计 adj.总的;全体的 16.master n.大师;能手;主人v.掌握 17.praise v.疯的* 24.passport n.护照* 25.chalk n.粉笔* 26.blackboard n.黑板,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,27.season n.季;季节* 28. worth adj.值得;有价值

3、(的)* 29.empty adj.空的;空洞的* 30.basic adj.基本的;基础的 31.exchange n.举止*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.AustralianAustralia n.澳大利亚 2.directdirector n.导演;部门负责人 3.endending n.(故事、电影等的)结尾;结局 4.painpainful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的 5.northnorthern adj.北方的;北部的 6.easteastern adj.东方的;东部的 7.relaxrelaxed adj.放松的;

4、自在的 relaxing adj.令人放松的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.dance to 随跳舞 2.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话 3.stick to 坚持;固守 4.plenty of 大量;充足 5.shut off 关闭;停止运转 6.once in a while偶尔地;间或 7.in total 总共;合计 8.be supposed to 应该 9.hold out 伸出 10.drop by顺便访问;顺便进入 11.after all 毕竟;终归 12.get mad大动肝火;气愤 13.make

5、 an effort作出努力 14.clean.off 把擦掉,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,15.take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 16.make.feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 17.get used to 习惯于,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.我更喜欢有美妙歌词的音乐。 I prefer music that has great lyrics.(见教材P65) 2.卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。 Carmen likes musicians

6、 who play different kinds of music.(见教材P66) 3.哦,既然那样,我将邀请喜欢看严肃电影的人。 Oh,in that case,Ill ask someone who likes serious movies.(见教材P66) 4.笑两个小时是放松的一种好方法。Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.(见教材P67) 5.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。 The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.(见教材P70) 6.在美国,

7、他们期待去握手。 In the United States,theyre expected to shake hands.(见教材P73),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,7.我们不喜欢四处跑,因此如果别人有时迟到一点,我们也不介意。(见教材P75) We dont like to rush around,so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.(见教材P75) 8.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。 We value the time we spend wit

8、h our family and friends in our everyday lives.(见教材P75) 9.在我到这里之前,我有点紧张,但是没有任何理由这样。 I was a bit nervous before I arrived here,but there was no reason to be.(见教材P78),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.定语从句(见教材P68) 2.be supposed to,be expected to,be important to的用法(见教材P76),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型

9、和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 9 音乐和电影 Unit 8 风俗习惯,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Our English teacher praised(赞扬) Jane yesterday because of her great progress. 2.The director(导演) of the movie is very famous.And we like him very much. 3.It is a regret(遗憾) that you didnt

10、pass the English exam. 4.I like to listen to smooth(悦耳的) music when I am tired. 5.Which do you prefer (更喜欢),milk or coffee? I like coffee better. 6.Joans childhood was filled with pain and sadness(悲伤). 7.My teeth are still in pain(疼痛).I think I need to go to a dentist. 8.Their actions can reflect(反映

11、) their thoughts clearly. 9.Russian is a difficult language to master(掌握).,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,10.The singer who will perform(表演)at the party tomorrow comes from an Asian country. 11.My mother was mad(很生气) because I failed to pass the history test. 12.People in different parts

12、behave(表现) differently at the dinner table. 13.Could you please give me some suggestions(建议) about learning English? 14.There are four seasons(季节) in a yearspring,summer,autumn and winter. 15.We should make an effort(努力) to be on time when we are going to meet our friends. 16.All my classmates went

13、to the old peoples home except(除了) Eric because he was ill.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,17.Lianyungang,one of the eastern(东方的) seaside cities,played an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives (一带一路倡议). 18.The boy stopped drawing on the wall(墙) when the teacher came in. 19.Its i

14、mpolite to point (指) at people with your fingers. 20.Dont stick(插) your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。 An Arab (阿拉伯人) was walking through the Sahara Desert.He was 21. dying (死) for water.Then he saw something far.The Arab

15、hoped to find water,so he walked 22. towards (朝向) the image.To his disappointment (失望),he only found a little old Jewish man sitting 23. behind (在后面) a card table.On the table there were some ties.The Arab asked,“Please,Im really 24. thirsty (渴的).Can I have some water?” The man replied,“I dont have

16、any water,but why dont you buy a tie?” The Arab 25. shouted (喊) angrily,“I dont want anything 26. except (除了) water!” “OK,dont buy a tie.But Ill tell you that over that hill there is a nice restaurant 4 miles away from here.27. Walk (步行) that way,and theyll give you all the water you want.” The Arab

17、 thanked him and walked away towards the hill.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Three hours 28.later(以后) the Arab came back.He crawled (爬行) to the man who was still sitting at his card table.He said,“I told you the nice restaurant was over that hill.Didnt you 29.find(找到) it?”The Arab answer

18、ed in a dying voice,“I found it alright,but they wouldnt let me in.They said I was 30.supposed(应该)to wear a tie.”,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1prefer v.更喜欢(P65),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳prefer的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2suppose v.推断;料想(P66),词语冲关,句型冲关,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 3.我认为她已经动身回家了。 I supposed her to have already left for home

19、. 4.你应该在9点钟到达这里。 You are supposed to be here at nine. 归纳suppose的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3worth adj.值得;有价值(的)(P76),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳worth的用法 (1)worth 作形容词,意思是“值得的,价值是”,与be动词构成系表结构,在句中常作表语,一般不作定语。常用结构有be worth doing或be worth+名词或代词。如: The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars. 这辆车值20万美元。 (2)be worth do

20、ing意义上表示被动,但形式上要用主动形式,动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。如: The music is worth listening to. 这音乐是值得听的。 (3)too,very,quite等副词不能修饰worth,但well,really可以。如: The book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得一读。 (4)worth 作名词,意思是“价值,品质”。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4except prep.除之外;conj.除了;只是(P78),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳except表示“除了之外”

21、,指从整体中除去的部分。如: We are all here except Xiao Hong. 除了小红外,我们都在这儿了。 Except you,we all went to the party last night. 昨天晚上除了你,我们都去参加聚会了。,词语冲关,句型冲关,拓展except,besides,beside,but与except for用法辨析:,词语冲关,句型冲关,如: All the buildings are excellent except this one. 除了这一栋,所有的大楼都很好。 Besides these honors he received a lo

22、t of money. 除了这些荣誉他还收到很多钱。 She saw a wallet lying beside the river. 她看见河边有一个钱包。 He could do nothing but cry. 他除了哭什么都不能做。 Except for one old lady,the bus was empty. 除了一个老年妇女,公共汽车上空无一人。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。(P66),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词

23、语冲关,句型冲关,归纳当先行词是表示“人”的名词时,引导词一般用that,who,whom,whose等四种形式。如果引导词在从句中作主语,一般用who/that;如果引导词在从句中作宾语,一般用whom,口语中可用who,但如果在介词之后,只能用whom;如果引导词在从句中作定语,一般用whose。如: I like singers who can write their own music. 我喜欢能自己写歌的歌手。 Do you know the man who/whom your mother is talking with? =Do you know the man with who

24、m your mother is talking?你认识正在和你妈妈谈话的那个男人吗? Do you know the girl whose name is Gina? 你认识那个名叫吉娜的女孩吗?,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6Theyre supposed to bow. 他们应该鞠躬。(P73),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,(1)be supposed to do sth.表示按习惯、规定或安排做某事。本课时中多表示“(习惯上)应该(或被期望)做某事”。其所在句型的时态、人称和句式的变化体现在助动词be上。其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形。如: What ar

25、e you supposed to wear at school? 你们在学校应该穿什么衣服? Were supposed to wear school uniforms. 我们应该穿校服。 (2)在很多情况下,be supposed to用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。如: Youre supposed to get along well with your new friend. 你应当和你的新朋友好好相处。 Were supposed to keep the classroom clean and tidy. 我们应当保持教室干净、整齐。,词语冲关,句型冲关

26、,考点7Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!毕竟我们是钟表之乡。(P75),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳after all的用法 表示“尽管怎样,但还是”,可译为“终究,毕竟”(通常放在句末)。如: Dont blame him for breaking that cup;after all he is a child.别怪他打碎了那个茶杯,他毕竟是个小孩。 表示“别忘了”(通常放在句首)。如: I know he hasnt finished the work,but after all,hes

27、 very busy. 我知道他还没做完工作,但别忘了他很忙。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列风俗习惯 话题分析各地最近几年英语中考题涉及了与“风俗习惯”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面: 介绍某一国家的礼仪;介绍对比两个国家不同的文化礼仪等。 预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“风俗习惯”相关的话题。,典题研析假如你是李斌,你的美国笔友Ben将来中国度假,他发电子邮件询问你中国的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下提示,给Ben回一封电子邮件,告诉他有关内容。 提示: 1.初次见面要握手; 2.进别人家时一定要敲门; 3.在公共场所不要大声喧哗; 4.被邀请做客时一定要准时,最好带一份礼物,但不要太

28、贵重。 要求:80100词。邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Ben,Yours, Li Bin,审题指导 1.写作内容是叙述中国的礼仪习惯方面的内容。 2.写作时主要以第二人称为主。 3.写作时可用句型“be supposed to+动词原形”。 4.需要将所给提示内容进行整合,使文章更有条理。 写作技法“三步法”写“信件类”作文 第一步:开头(问候)并引出话题; 第二步:正文(写信的目的和具体内容); 第三步:结尾(以祝福或期待收尾)。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 Dear Ben, Im glad youll come to China for your holiday.Le

29、t me tell you some customs here.When you meet someone for the first time here,you are supposed to shake hands.And youre supposed to knock at the door when you go into others house.You are not supposed to talk loudly in public places.If you are invited as a guest,you should arrive on time.And youd be

30、tter take a present,but its not necessary to be expensive. Yours, Li Bin,名师点评 本篇书面表达是一封书信,结合本题所给的写作信息,介绍中国的礼仪习惯。根据内容提示可知本文应用一般现在时态,注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。 出彩点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。文中be supposed to,shake hands,knock at,talk loudly in public places,on time,had better,an

31、d等词(组)恰当使用,使上下文意连接紧密;文中还多处使用了时间状语从句、条件状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,值得学习。,对应训练 假如你是王雪,你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国,她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。 要点提示: 1.与人见面时应该握手; 2.与人一起吃饭时不要用筷子指人; 3.应该按时参加聚会;不应该送朋友钟或手表。 要求: 1.词数80100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,可适当使用be supposed to结构。,Dear Cindy, Im glad to kno

32、w that you are coming to China.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here.Let me tell you some of them. Firstly,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly,when you eat dinner with other people,its rude to point at others with your cho

33、psticks.And dont make any noise when you have your soup.Besides,if you are going to a party,you are supposed to arrive at the party on time,or a few minutes early.You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present,because that means death in Chinese.,I hope that these tips are useful.Have a good time in China! Best wishes! Yours, Wang Xue,

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