1、Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit 7 Work for Peace,课前自主预习,president,provide,agreement,agree,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,委员会;议会,组织;机构,宗教,争论;辩论,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,raise money,in the end,provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.,reach an agreeemen
2、t,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,对有影响,学生会,与某人分享某物,互相,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,are chosen,with,share,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,provides food for,raise money,made,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,reach an agreement,each other,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Pl
3、ace,词汇点睛,课堂互动探究,1 president n. 会长;总统;国家主席;董事长,观察Im in Grade 9 this year, and Im president of the student council at my school. 今年我上九年级,而且在我的学校我是学生会主席。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,探究 president作“总统,主席等”讲时,如果指总统、主席等 职务,其前不用冠词; 如果指总统、主席等本人,需用冠词。,拓展类似用法的还有captain, leader等。,Lesson 38 Making Sch
4、ool a Better Place,活学活用,1Several _(president) attended the funeral.,presidents,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,2 provide v. 提供;供给,观察 In December, we decided to raise money for an organization that provides food for poor people in our city. 在十二月份,我们决定为一个组织筹款,这个组织为我们城市里的穷人提供食物。 I hope you can p
5、rovide me with some information about the customs of England. 我希望你能提供给我一些关于英格兰风俗的信息。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,探究 provide 用作及物动词,为规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为_。常用短语:provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb._;provide for sb.为某人提供生活所需。,拓展offer 也有“提供”之意,主要指“(主动)向某人提供某物”。常用短语:offer sb. sth./offer sth.
6、to sb. _; offer to do sth.(for sb.) _; offer sb. money for sth.为某人出钱购买某物。,provided,为某人提供某物,向某人提供某物,主动提出(为某人)做某事,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,22018泰州 Many tourists prefer fivestar hotels because they think expensive hotels always _ guests with better service. Aprevent BprotectCpresent Dprov
7、ide,D,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,【解析】考查动词。句意:许多游客宁愿选五星级宾馆,因为他们认为昂贵的宾馆总是为客人提供更好的服务。表示“为某人提供某物”应用provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb.。故选D。,3 agreement n. 协议;同意,观察During student council meetings, we have to work together, but its not always easy for us to reach an agreement. 在学生会会议期间
8、,我们得团队协作,但达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的。 The meeting will not stop until we reach an agreement. 除非我们达成协议,否则会议不会结束。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,探究 agreement属派生词,词根为agree。 come to (或 arrive at, reach, make) an agreement意为“达成协议,取得一致意见”;in agreement表示“持相同意见”。表示“与某人意见一致”,常与介词with连用;表示“在方面意见一致”时,与介词on或upon
9、连用。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,My teacher nodded in agreement. 我的老师同意地点了点头。 He is in agreement with you on that point. 在那一点上,他和你持相同意见。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,3(1)Though they are twins, they are not always_ each other.Aagree withBin agreementCin agreement withDin agreement
10、 on,C,【解析】in agreement with sb. 意为“与某人意见一致”。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,(2)Many countries in the world have reached an _(agree) to reduce air pollution.,agreement,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,句型透视,1 Student councils work to make schools better places to learn. 学生会致力于使学校成为更好的学习的
11、地方。,探究 “to make”为不定式短语作_状语;“to learn”为 不定式短语作定语。,目的,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,活学活用,12018安顺 You should do what you can _ your English, Li Ming.OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.AImprove Bto improveCImproving Dimproved,B,【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意: 李明,你应该尽你所能来提高你的英语水平。不定式短语作目的状语,故选B。,Lesson 38 Making Sch
12、ool a Better Place,2 In the council, we share our ideas, interests and concerns with teachers and others. 在学生会里,我们与老师们和其他人分享我们的想法、兴趣和忧虑。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,探究 share可用作及物动词和不及物动词。 (1)用作及物动词,表示“和某人合用、分享、分担”,share后面直接跟表示事物或情感等的名词作宾语,可以是taste, interest, opinion, view, task, experienc
13、e等名词,结构为_ 或_。,share sth,share sth. with sb.,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,Li Ping and I shared the same room at college. 上大学时,我和李平同住一室。 May I share the umbrella with you? 我可以和你合用这把伞吗? I really want to share my excitement and happiness with you. 我真想和你分享我的兴奋和快乐。,Lesson 38 Making School a Bett
14、er Place,(2)用作不及物动词,表示“和某人分享”,结构为share with sb.。 Share with somebody if you have left your book at home. 如果你把书落在家里的话,你可以和别人合看一本。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,2.How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They _ a lot of history and culture.Asuppo
15、rt BexplainCshare Dbelong,C,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,3 We sold tickets and, in the end, we made about $300. 我们出售门票,最后,我们赚了约300美元。,探究(1)in the end 意为“_”, 可以与finally和at last 互换使用。 He tried several times, and in the end he succeeded. 他尝试了好几次,最后成功了。 (2)make用作及物动词,在该句中译为“获得,挣得”。常用短语:make mo
16、ney _。,最后 赚钱,最终,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,3(1)We waited hours for a taxi.We gave up _ and walked home.Aat the beginning Bin the endCat first Dat least,【解析】at the beginning与at first的意思相近,意为“开始,起初”;in the end意为“最后”;at least意为“至少”。句意:我们等出租车等了好几个小时,最后我们放弃,步行回家了。故选B。,B,Lesson 38 Making Schoo
17、l a Better Place,(2)那些工人为了挣钱养家不停地工作。The workers keep working in order to_ _ to support their families.,make money,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,4 but its not always easy for us to reach an agreement. 但达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的。,探究 “Itsadj.(for/of sb.)to do sth.”句型表示“(某人)做某事”,其中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定
18、式。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,拓展在该句型中,介词用for还是用of取决于前面形容词的性质。若形容词仅仅是描述事物,而不是对行为者的品格进行评价,如difficult, easy, hard, important等,则用for;若形容词描述不定式行为者的性格、品质,如kind, good, nice, clever等,则用of。 It is very nice of you to help me with my English. 你帮助我学习英语真是太好了。,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,4For more than once, our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.AdevelopBdevelopsCdevelopingDto develop,D,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,