1、日本工业标准_JIS Z8901-1995 英文版 测试粉末和测试微粒_JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STMDARD JIS 2 8901: 1995 Test powders and test particles Class June, 2001 ERRATA Specific surface area m2/g Page 1, the last line except one Error: Correct: . the size expressed with resistance . the sphere equivalent value No. 1 Page 16, Sub-c
2、lause 5.1.2 (3) 4.2 to 4.5 Error: Correct: . .the testing method of electric resistance . the electro-sensing zone method No.2 Page 17 Replace the Table 22 to the following table: 1.4 to 1.7 Table 22. Specific surface area of white fused alumina No.3 0.65 to 0.9 No.4 0.35 to 0.45 No.6 Remarks: This
3、erratum is for correcting the first edition of this Standard. 0.05 to 0.10 Japanese Standards Association -9- Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networ
4、king permitted without license from IHS-,-,- JIS Z*89OL 95 m 4933608 0532977 Ob9 m JIS UDC 539.215:620.11:681.12 JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD Test powders and test particles JIS Z 8901 -1995 Translated and Published by Japanese Standards Association Printed in Japan 19 S Copyright Japanese Standards
5、 Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-In the event of any doubt arising, the original Standard in Japanese is to be final authority
6、. Errata for JIS (English edition) are printed in Standardization Journal, published monthly by the Japanese Standards Association. Errata will be provided upon request, please contact: Business Department, Japanese Standards Association 4-1-24, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN 107 TEL. 03-3583-8002
7、 FAX. 03-3583-042 Errata are also provided to subscribers of JIS (English edition) in Monthly Information. Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networkin
8、g permitted without license from IHS-,-,-JIS ZXOL 95 M 4933608 0532979 931 M JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD UDC 539.215:620.11:681.12 JIS Test powders and test particles Z 8901-1995 1. Scope This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies both: the test powders(1) which can be used for the dust separation
9、 test of a dust sepa- rator or an air filter, for the function test of various testers, and for wear test; and the test particles(2) which can be used for the calibration of light-scattering automatic particle counter, the test of particle collecting rate for super high performance air filter, and t
10、he calibration of an automatic counter of particulate materials floating in air. Notes ( 1 Test powders Powders are classified into test powders 1 and test powers 2, and powders 1 is for the separation test of a dust separator or air filter, for the function test of various testers, has a constant c
11、haracteristics, and has typical characteristics of general powder. Test powders 2 is for the verification of apparatus relating to powder and for the operating function test and the wear test of various testers against powders, has a constant characteristics, and has typical characteristics of gener
12、al powder. (2) Test particles Test particles are classified into test particles 1 and test particles 2, and test particles 1 is polystyrene group particles. of styrene, and is monodispersed system which has the same sized solid particles and synthesized by emulsion polymeri- zation. Usually, they ar
13、e on the market as the type of concentrated suspension and are diluted with ultra pure water to make suitable concentration. Otherwise, they are sprayed or mixed with dry air to evaporate water, and prepared for fine particles for test. Particles 1 mainly consists Test particles 2 is fine particles
14、for test which has been generated from dioctyl phthalate and stearic acid using an aerosol generator. Remarks: The standards cited in this Standard are listed in Attached Table 1. 2. Definitions The definition of terms in this Standard shall be as follows except those defined in JIS Z 8103 and JIS Z
15、 8122. (1) particle size It is expressed by any of, the sieve opening of a test sieve measured by screening method, Stokes equivalent diameter tested by sedimentation method, the circular equivalent diameter tested by a microscope method, or the sphere equivalent diameter tested by light scattering
16、method, otherwise the size expressed with resistance tested by electric resistance testing method. It is also called grain size. Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo rep
17、roduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- JIS Z*8901 95 4933b08 0532980 653 Material used I Classification 2 Z 8901-1995 Range of median diameter (on mass basis) Um particle size distribution size of particles consisting particle group. The distribution corresponding to particl
18、e Class 9 Talc Remarks: Generally, every type of powders, including the test powders, doesnt consist of the same sized particles, and there exist various sized particles, from the minimum diameter to the maximum diameter, with various mixing rate. 4.0 to 5.0 oversize In the particle size distributio
19、n of powders, percentage of particle group, having larger size than some particle sizes,to whole powders . median diameter In the particle size distribution of powders, such particle sizes that the number or mass of powders which are larger than some particle sizes occupies 50 X of whole powders. pa
20、rticle density powders by the real volume of the powders. The value obtained by division of the mass of whole apparent density powders by the volume occupied by them. The value obtained by division of the mass of mean particle size photographed by optical microscope method or transmission electron m
21、icroscope method. Averaged diameter of particle sizes which were Clvalue mean particle size, which expresses relatively dispersion. The value obtained by division of standard deviation by CVvalue = standard deviation/mean particle size x 100 (4) Remarks: It is also called coefficient of variation. 3
22、. Classification Test powders 1 shall be classified into 15 classes as shown in Table 1, and test powders 2 into 3 classes (13 classes by grading) as shown in Table 2; and test particles 1 into 12 classes as shown in Table 3, and test particles 2 into 2 classes as shown in Table 4. Table 1. Classes
23、of test powers 1 I I Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 4 Class 5 Class 6 Class 7 Class 8 Quartz sand Quartz sand Quartz sand Talc Fly ash Ordinary Portland cement KANT0 (Japanese) loam KANT0 (Japanese) loam 185 to 200 27 to 31 6.6 to 8.6 7.2 to 9.2 13 to 17 24 to 28 27 to 31 6.6 to 8.6 Copyright Japanes
24、e Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-JIS Z*8902 95 W 4933b08 0532982 5T W NO. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6 Classifica
25、tion White fused alumina 1.6 to 2.5 3.5 to 4.5 7.4 to 8.6 13.0 to 15.0 28.0 to 32.0 54.0 to 60.0 Class 10 Class 11 Class 12 Class 13 Class 14 Class 15 Class 16 Class 17 3 Z 8901-1995 Table 1. (continued) Material used Fly ash KANT0 (Japanese) loam Carbon black - - Mixture of test powders Class 8, Cl
26、ass 12, and cotton linter Calcium carbonate heavy Calcium carbonate heavy Range of median diameter (on mass basis) pm 4.8 to 5.7 1.6 to 2.3 - - - 3.6 to 4.6 1.9 to 2.4 Table 2. Classes of test powders 2 Range of median diameter (on mass basis) um Material used I Classification GBL 30 GBL 40 GBL 60 G
27、BL 100 29 to 31 40 to 42 58 to 60 99 to 101 GBM 20 GBM 30 GBM 40 Glass beads 21 to 23 29 to 31 40 to 42 Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networking p
28、ermitted without license from IHS-,-,- JIS Z*&SOL 95 = 4933b08 0532982 426 = Classifi- Material used cation I 4 Z 8901-1995 Range of median diameter (on pieces basis) pm Table 3. Classes of test particles 1 cation diameter um Class 1 Class 2 No. 3 I 0.1 Dioctyl phthalate 0.21 to 0.32 Stearic acid 0.
29、25 to 0.35 No. 4 I 0.2 No. 10 No. 11 No. 12 25 Table 4. Classes of test particles 2 4. Test powders 1 4.1 Quality items. The quality of test powders 1 shall conform to the following 4.1.1 Test powders Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 The quality of test powders Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 (quartz sand
30、) shall conform to the following items. (1) Chemical composition The chemical composition shall meet the require- ments shown in Table 5 when measured according to the methods in 4.4.2 (1). Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic
31、Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-JIS Za890L 95 = Y933608 0532983 362 5 Z 8901-1995 Table 5. Chemical composition of Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 97 min. Fe 20 3 A120 3 Ignition loss (2) Particle density Partic
32、le density shall be the value of 2.6 g/cm3 to 2.7 g/cm3 when measured according to the method in 4.4.3. 4.1.2 4 and Class 9 (talc) shall conform to the following items. Test powders Class 4 and Class 9 The quality of test powders Class (1) Chemical composition The chemical composition shall meet the
33、 require- ments shown in Table 6 when measured according to the methods in 4.4.2 (1) Table 6. Chemical composition of Class 4 and Class 9 Composition Mass percentage % si0 2 I 60 to 63 Fe 2O 3 A120 3 Ca0 MgO Ignition loss o to 3 o to 3 o to 2 30 to 34 3 to 7 (2) Particle density Particle density sha
34、ll be the value of 2.7 g/cm3 to 2.9 g/cm3 when measured according to the method in 4.4.3. 4.1.3 Class 5 and Class 10 (fly ash) shall conform to that of fly ash specified in JIS A 6201. Test powders Class 5 and Class 10 The quality of test powders 4.1.4 Test powders Class 6 Portland cement) shall con
35、form to that of Portland cement specified in JIS R 5210. The quality of test powders Class 6 (ordinary 4.1.5 The quality of test powders Class 7, Class 8, and Class 11 (KANT0 loam) shall conform to the Test powders Class 7, Class 8, and Class 11 following items; Copyright Japanese Standards Associat
36、ion Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-JIS Z*890L 95 m Y933608 053298Y 2T9 m Composition 6 Z 8901-1995 Mass percentage % (i) Chemical composit
37、ion The chemical composition shall meet the require- ments shown in Table 7 when measured according to the methods in 4.4.2 (1). Employed powder Test powders Class 8 Test powders Class 12 Cotton linter Table 7. Chemical composition of Class 7, Class 8 and Class 11 Mass percentage % 72 23 5 Si0 2 Fe
38、20 3 Al 203 Ca0 Mg0 Ti0 2 Ignition loss 34 to 40 17 to 23 26 to 32 o to 3 3 to 7 o to 4 o to 4 (2) Particle density Particle density shall be the value of 2.9 g/m3 to 3.1 g/cd when measured according to the method in 4.4.3. 4.1.6 Test powders Class 12 The quality of test powders Class 12 (carbon bla
39、ck) shall conform to the following items. Physicochemical characteristics Physicochemical characteristics shall meet the requirements shown in Table 8 when measured according to the methods in JIS K 6221. Provided that granulated carbon black shall be excluded. Table 8. Physicochemical characteristi
40、cs of Class 12 I Physicochemical characteristics Mass percentage % Absorbed amount of DBP Adsorbed amount of iodine 25 to 34 22 to 30 4.1.7 Test powders Class 15 material of test powders Class 8, test powders Class 12, and cotton linter) The quality of test powders Class 15 (mixed shall meet the req
41、uirements shown in Table 9 when the mixture of test powders Class 8, test powders Class 12, and cotton linter (1.5 um in diam- eter, and 1 mm or less in length) is measured according to the method in 4.4.5. Table 9. Quality of Class 15 Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under l
42、icense with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-JIS ZXOL 95 4933608 0532985 135 7 2 8901-1995 4.1.8 Class 16 and Class 17 (calcium carbonate heavy) shall conform to the Test powd
43、ers Class 16 and Class 17 The quality of test powders following items. (1) Chemical composition The chemical composition shall meet the require- ments shown in Table 10 when measured according to the methods in 4.4.2 (3). Table 10. Chemical composition of Class 16 and Class 17 Composition Mass perce
44、ntage % I Ca0 MgO Si0 2 Ah 0 3 Fe20 3 Ignition loss 54 to 56 o to 3 o to 4 o to 3 o to 1 42 to 45 (2) Particle density Particle density shall be the value of 2.7 g/cm3 to 2.8 g/cma when measured according to the method in 4.4.3. 4.2 Particle size distribution 4.2.1 Test powders Class 1, Class 2 and
45、Class 3 bution of each Class shall meet the requirements in Table 11 when test pow- ders Class 1 is measured according to the method of 4.4.4 (11, when test powders Class 2 or Class 3, whose particle size is 75 um or more, is meas- ured according to the method of 4.4.4 (l), and those, whose particle
46、 size is less than 75 pm, is measured according to the method of 4.4.4 (2). The particle size distri- Table 11. Particle size distribution of Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 Particle size pm 5 10 20 30 40 45 75 106 150 212 30 O Oversize (on mass basis) % Class i I Class 2 I Class 3 - 100 90I 3 80 I 3 6
47、5 k 3 45 I 3 88 I 5 76 1: 3 62 I 3 50 k 3 39 3 - 20 max. - - 61 I 5 43 3 27 ? 3 15 I 3 9+ 3 3 max. - - - OI -I 1 1 Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ/9976803100 Not for Resale, 09/04/2009 22:16:14 MDTNo reproduction or n
48、etworking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-8 Z 8901-1995 Class 4 4.2.2 test powders Class 4 and Class 9 shall meet the requirements in Table 12 when measured according to the method in 4.4.4 (2). Test powders Class 4 and Class 9 The particle size distribution of Class 9 Table 12. Particle size distribution of Class 4 and Class 9 Class 5 - - 84 I 5 60 I 5 32 + 3 15 * 3 8I3 O - - I Class 10 82 2 5 60 f. 5 22 f 3 3+3 - - -
