1、1专题十七 定语从句1. (2018河南中考 33.) Anyone who is a server or _ has been one knows that customers always come first.A. whom B. what C. who D. which2. (2018福建 A卷 34.) Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist _ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”.A. who B. which C. whom3. (2018达州 30.)Have you watched
2、 the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)？Its the most popular play _ our Partys trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows4. (2018临沂 27.) My grandparents like stories _ have happy endings.A. they B. whoC. which D. /5. (2018成都中考 39.) Is this die
3、new dictionary_you got yesterday?Yes. Now its very convenient for me to look up words.A. that B. why C. what6. (2018宜宾中考 30.)Thats the boy _ won the first prize in the competition yesterday. A. who B. which C. whom 7. (2018邵阳 29.) The man _ is talking to my math teacher is my father. A. who B. which
4、 C. what 8. (2018长沙 29.)Kids, I hope youll remember the good old days _ we spent together in junior high though its time to say goodbye.A. who B. what C. which 2参考答案1. C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：任何一个服务人员或曾经做过服务员的人都知道顾客永远是第一位的。该句为定语从句，先行词为 anyone指人，可用关系词 who或 whom来引导，由于关系词在从句中作主语，故选 C。2. A 考查关系代词辨析。句意：袁隆平是一位中国水稻
5、科学家，他正在主导一项开发“海水稻”的研究。这是一个定语从句，空格处缺少指代“a Chinese rice scientist”的关系词，因此应用 who。故选 A。3. C 考查定语从句及主谓一致。句意：你看过人民的名义这部电视剧吗？它反映了我们党努力反对腐败，是一部最受欢迎的电视剧。分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，空格前 play为物，关系代词应用 that/which，故排除 A.D项，且 play为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选 C。4. C考查定语从句。句意：我爷爷奶奶喜欢有快乐结局的故事。分析句子结构：stories是先行词，表示物，应用关系代词 which。故选 C。5. A此题考查定语从句。先行词为 new dictionary,指代物其关系代词只能用 that/which，故 选 A。6. A 考查定语从句。先行词 the boy表示人，引导词在定语从句中作主语。所以选 A。 7. A 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 the man表示人，所以用 who引导的定语从句修饰。故选 A。8. C 考查定语从句。句意:孩子们，尽管到了我们说再见的时候了，我希望你们将记得我们在初中一起度过的美好旧时光。先行词 days指物且在从句中充当 spent的宾语。故选C。3
