1、1新疆克拉玛依十三中 2018-2019 学年高一英语下学期期中试题第卷 客观题 （共 2 大题，满分 70 分）第 1 部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）AWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.Monday
2、19:00-21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30-21:00Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science?Friday18:30-21:00Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard UniversityLearn to use Windows XP.1You may have a chance to in
3、troduce your inventions on _.A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday D. Wednesday2The person who teaches Computer Science is from_.A. Australia B. America C.Canada D. New Zealand3You may learn something about a disease called TB from _.A. Mr. Morison B. Dr. West C. Mr. Thomas D. Mrs. Green4If you want to lear
4、n something about satellites, you can go to the class from_.A. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday B. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday2C. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday D. 19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayB One is not born able to speak a languageOne is born able to make a noiseI have heard babies cry in America and in ChinaI cant
5、 tell any differenceBut when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese, I can tell you there are a lot of differences.I believe a common(普遍的) problem with Chinese students learning English is that they were not taught to think in EnglishThey have an idea spoken in Engl
6、ish and want to translate the idea into Chinese, then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into EnglishAfter a long period of speaking the language, one begins to think in the foreign language naturallyYou will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning
7、 of your studyMany students ask me: What can I do to improve my spoken English?My reply is: The more English you speak, the better English you will speakThere are many things you can do to improve your spoken EnglishOf course, the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the coun
8、try.5The cries of American and Chinese babies are _.Adifferent Blike each other Cnot like each other Dthe same 6The underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) means that_.Astudents didnt remember the way teachers taught themBteachers never gave the students the way of learning English Csome teachers didnt
9、 teach students to think in EnglishDteachers didnt want their students to think in English7The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “_”.AEnglish students BChinese students CChinese teachers 3DEnglish teachers8According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?AYou must think in En
10、glish all the time.BYou should always translate English into Chinese.CThe best way of learning English is to live in America.DAfter speaking English for a long time, you may probably think in English naturally(自然地).CThe new high speed railway line between Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur self-g
11、overning region, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu province, has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours.The dramatic improvement will benefit many families planning reunions for Spring Festival.“For the first time, I feel home is not that far away after all,“ said Liang shaofu as he boarded
12、 a high speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family.The 35 year old left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago, and he has now settled in Urumqi.The 1,776 km line, which passes through Qinghai province and is the countrys first high speed railway built in a high
13、 altitude region, came into service on Dec 26.“We normally drive home for Spring Festival to avoid the difficulties of buying seven train tickets for the whole family during the peak season,“ Liang said. “Driving can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes, so one year we even decided not to go back
14、to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip.More than 600,000 passengers traveled on the line during its first month, and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high speed services will ease transport pressure during the Spring Festival peak season.The existing usual railway line could no longer
15、 support Xinjiangs 4development. All passenger trains will gradually shift to the new link, leaving the old one to be used for goods. As a result, Xinjiangs annual goods ability could reach 200 million metric tons from the current 70 million.The line passes through areas that experience high winds,
16、and it also crosses parts of the deserted Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the bone dry sands of the Gobi Desert.The project could help China to promote its high speed railway technology abroad, said Ma Xizhang, director of the Lanzhou Xinjiang railway projects management department in Xinjiang.9 How long
17、did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou by the usual train before?A. about 12 hours. B. About 6 hours. C. About 24 hours. D. About 18 hours.10Whats the main advantage of the new high speed railway?A. It takes more time to go to Urumqi to Lanzhou.B. It will be more convenient for people all over the
18、 country to Xinjiang.C. All the people in Lanzhou can return home on festivals.D. It helps to improve Xinjiangs development.11From the passage we can learn _.A. Xinjiangs annual goods ability can increase nearly four timesB. the high speed railway lines cant be built across the bone dry sandsC. the
19、new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroadD. the old railway lines can only carry goods now12Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The new high speed railway line is good for all people to go home.B. Taking the new train is safer than driving home from
20、 Urumqi to Lanzhou.C. The new high speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods.D. Businessmen seldom went home for Spring Festival before.5DYour body, which had close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment
21、(营养). The old saying “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamin in pill form (丸剂） ，believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishin
22、g food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?In the modern western world, many people are too busy to eat properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or mad
23、e worse by bad eating habits is frightening.13.“ Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really means that _ .A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB.your body is made up of the food you eatC.the more you eat, the fitter you will feelD.what you eat has a great effect on
24、your health14.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _ .A. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsB. apples can take the place of doctorsC. an apple is a sure cure for illnessD. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health15.In the second paragraph, the writer tir
25、es to let us know _ .A.our bodies need food, or we cant liveB.a good diet is of great importance for our healthC.often eating apples is a good habitD.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless616.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should_ .A. eat prop
26、erly B.take as many vitamin pills as possibleC.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully D. only eat an apple a day EThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of using English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合) and
27、people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to la
28、ugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.” 17. What should you do in learning English? A. Be careful not to make any mistake. B
29、. Write as quickly as you can. C. Speak English as much as you can. D. Laugh more often. 18. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _. A. feel worried B. be happy C.be unhappy D. not care19. When you make a mistake, you should _. A. keep your sense of humor B. get angry C. be kind D. keep qu
30、iet20. The story tells us_.A. people never make mistakes B. only foolish people make mistakes 7C.there is no one who doesnt make mistakes D. few people make mistakes 第二部分、完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) Switzerland(瑞士) is famous for its watches. However, this country didnt 21 the watch. It was the Br
31、itish 22 did it. Here is a story of 23 the watch was 24 to Switzerland. Many years ago, an Englishman was 25 to Italy. 26 his way he stopped in a small town in south Switzerland. This Englishman travelled in a carriage inside 27 there was a carriage watch. This was the 28 kind of watch. A native sho
32、p assistant 29 to see the watch. He 30 what it was and asked the Englishman 31 it. “It is a carriage watch. ”said the man. “ This machine 32 the time but now it isnt working.”At once the shop assistant 33 to try to repair it. So the traveller 34 him the watch. The assistant was a very wise man. So i
33、t was not 35 that he managed(设法) to repair it. He 36 remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveller had 37 on his journey(旅行), he made a watch of 38 the same type.39 the watch-making was 40 in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.21 A.make B.invent C.produce D
34、.develop22 A.which B.who C.where D.they23 A.why B.that C.how D.when24 A.carried B.sold C.sailed D.brought25 A.travelling B.riding C.walking D.running26 A.On B.In C.At D.From27 A.which B.that C.it D.whom28 A.proper B.smallest C.earliest D.biggest829 A.wanted B.seemed C.happened D.discovered30 A.wonde
35、red B.thought C.understood D.discovered31 A.on B.about C.of D.with32 A.gives B.tells C.strikes D.counts33 A.failed B.helped C.insisted D.offered34 A.served B.shared C.showed D.handed35 A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises36 A.however B.besides C.but D.even37 A.gone B.done C.come D.spent38
36、 .A.correctly B.specially C.exactly D.naturally39 A.Thus B.So C.Otherwise D.However40 A.opened B.started C.done D.returned第卷 主观题（共 3 大题，满分 80 分）第三部分：语法知识，根据要求完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）第一节：用适当的关系代词、关系副词填空（共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）。41.I know the boy _ you mentioned42. She wants to buy a new TV set _
37、has a bigger screen.43.We used to live in a room _window face south44. This is the best film I have ever seen45.The man, _ gave us a talk on science yesterday， is a famous scientist . 46The house in we live is very small47. October 1, 1949 was the day the Peoples Republic of China was founded.9第二节：用
38、所给词的适当形式填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）。48.It is well known that The Great Wall _ (make)by Chinese people many years ago.49.The classroom (clean) by students every morning.50. The basket can (carry ) by little Suzy.51. You _ (fine) by the police if you keep driving so fast.52. My computer (repair) by the
39、 shop very quickly.第三节：根据句子意思提示填空（共 3 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 6 分）53. It is in this factory my father worked 10 years ago.54. She asked me I would go the movie with her the next day.55. Tom is not good at French, nor Tom.第四部分：词汇知识（共 2 节，满分 30 分）第一节： 汉英互译（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）56 积极的 67 献身、专心于 58 相等的 59 意见、看
40、法 60 教育、训练 61 幸免、幸存 62 设计、构思 63 移动、搬开 64 怀疑、疑惑 65 值得的 66 容许、承认 67 主办、招待 68 取代、代替 69 收费、控诉 70 痛苦 第二节：选词填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）belongs to turn to as a matter of factin return lose heart set up in search of was admitted to in place of was worth took part in think highly of 1071.China is a country which the
41、 Third World.72. About 100 students the sports meeting yesterday in our school.73. Jack will attend the meeting Tom who is ill.74.My wife bought my father a gold watch on my birthday, my father gave her a nice ring on her birthday .75.Mo Yan is a famous writer in China, and a large number of people
42、his works nowadays.76. The worried parents were their missing son yesterday.77. As we know, Jack an American football club.78. , the painting is not worth so much money.79.Jack paid $ 100 for the mobile phone, but I thought it $ 50.80.You can your teachers for help when you are in trouble. 第三节：根据句意及
43、首字母或汉语提示完成句子（每空 1 分，满分 5 分）81.Marry was not at home, so her son acted as the h .82.No body (幸存、幸免于) the plan accident.83.There is no d that we will win the football match this after noon.84. We are (乐意的、自愿的)to help the people who are in danger.85.Many athletes will (比赛、竞争) for the golden medal in the Olympic Games.第五部分：书面表达（20 分）愉快而短暂的寒假生活已经结束，我们已经投入到紧张忙碌的学习生活中。请你根据以下提示写一篇文章，讲述你是如何度过寒假生活的。1好好复习所学知识；112读几本好书；和朋友相聚；3和家人欢度春节参考词汇：复习 review、知识 knowledge、春节 the Spring Festival、相聚 get together要求：1. 题目自拟2. 字数：80-100 词。3. 书写工整，先在试卷书写完毕然后抄写在答题卡上。12
