IEC 62924-2017 Railway applications - Fixed installations - Stationary energy storage system for DC traction systems《轨道交通 固定装置 直流牵引系统的固定储能系统》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62924 Edition 1.0 2017-01 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Railway applications Fixed installations Stationary energy storage system for DC traction systems Applications ferroviaires Installations fixes Systme stationnaire de stockage dnergie pour les systmes de traction en courant c

2、ontinu IEC 62924:2017-01(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and

3、 microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC memb

4、er National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans la

5、ccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC C

6、entral Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical,

7、 electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The st

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10、 publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages. Also k

11、nown as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlie

12、r publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

13、(IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous po

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17、 dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossar

18、y 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vo

19、us dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62924 Edition 1.0 2017-01 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Railway applications Fixed installations Stationary energy storage system for DC traction systems Applicatio

20、ns ferroviaires Installations fixes Systme stationnaire de stockage dnergie pour les systmes de traction en courant continu INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 45.060.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-3860-8 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechn

21、ical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 62924:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FORE

22、WORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 9 3.1 Terms and definitions 9 3.2 Abbreviations 13 4 Configuration of stationary energy storage systems . 13 4.1 General . 13 4.2 Example system configuration using an electronic power converter 14

23、4.3 Example system configuration without an electronic power converter 14 4.4 Accessory and auxiliary components. 15 5 Service conditions . 15 5.1 Environmental conditions 15 5.2 Electrical service conditions 15 6 Investigation before the installation of stationary ESS . 15 6.1 General . 15 6.2 Deci

24、sion on the installation location and capacity of the stationary ESS 16 6.3 Evaluation of the positive effects of introducing a stationary ESS 16 6.4 Coordination with other systems . 16 7 Performance requirements. 16 7.1 General requirements . 16 7.1.1 Rating 16 7.1.2 System capability to conform w

25、ith the specified duty cycle . 18 7.1.3 Short-time withstand current capability 18 7.1.4 Calculation of charge-discharge efficiency . 18 7.1.5 Temperature rise . 19 7.1.6 Lifetime requirements 19 7.2 Control and protection functions 19 7.2.1 Charge/discharge control functions 19 7.2.2 Short circuit

26、protection function . 20 7.2.3 Earth-fault protection function 20 7.2.4 Overload protection function 20 7.2.5 Disconnection functions . 20 7.3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 20 7.4 Failure conditions for the stationary ESS 20 7.5 Mechanical characteristics 21 7.5.1 General . 21 7.5.2 Earthing

27、 . 21 7.5.3 Degree of protection 21 7.6 Rating plate 22 7.7 Terminals of the main circuit . 22 8 Tests . 22 8.1 Types of test . 22 8.1.1 General . 22 8.1.2 Type test . 23 IEC 62924:2017 IEC 2017 3 8.1.3 Routine test . 23 8.1.4 Commissioning test . 23 8.1.5 Test categories 23 8.2 Tests 24 8.2.1 Visua

28、l inspection . 24 8.2.2 Degree of protection test . 24 8.2.3 Test of accessory and auxiliary components 24 8.2.4 Insulation test 24 8.2.5 Start and stop sequence test . 25 8.2.6 Checking of the protective devices 25 8.2.7 Charge/discharge control functions test . 25 8.2.8 Light load functional test

29、25 8.2.9 Temperature rise test 25 8.2.10 Measurement of charge-discharge efficiency . 26 8.2.11 Noise measurement . 26 8.2.12 EMC test . 26 8.2.13 Harmonic measurement . 27 Annex A (normative) Methods of simulation and measurement on site . 28 A.1 General . 28 A.2 System design to use simulation sof

30、tware . 28 A.2.1 General . 28 A.2.2 Simulation software . 28 A.2.3 Input parameters for simulation . 28 A.2.4 Evaluation of simulation results . 30 A.3 Validation of the effect of installing an actual ESS 30 A.3.1 General . 30 A.3.2 Before installation 30 A.3.3 After installation. 31 Annex B (inform

31、ative) State of charge (SOC) and state of energy (SOE) for batteries and capacitors 32 B.1 Content of capacity and energy . 32 B.1.1 General . 32 B.1.2 Theoretical energy . 33 B.1.3 Rated energy . 33 B.1.4 Usable energy . 33 B.1.5 Theoretical, rated and usable capacity . 34 B.2 Content of SOC and SO

32、E 34 B.2.1 General . 34 B.2.2 Theoretical purpose . 35 B.2.3 Common purpose 35 B.2.4 Effective or practical purpose 35 B.2.5 Coefficient of usage . 36 Annex C (informative) Duty cycle examples . 37 Bibliography 40 Figure 1 Common system configuration of stationary ESS . 13 Figure 2 Example system co

33、nfiguration using an electronic power converter 14 Figure 3 Example system configuration without an electronic power converter . 15 4 IEC 62924:2017 IEC 2017 Figure B.1 Difference of capacity and energy content 32 Figure C.1 Duty cycle for class I to class III . 38 Figure C.2 Duty cycle for class IV

34、 to class VI . 38 Figure C.3 Duty cycle for class VII and class VIII . 38 Figure C.4 Duty cycle for class IX 39 Table 1 Immunity level . 21 Table 2 List of tests . 24 Table A.1 Operational data 29 Table A.2 Rolling stock data 29 Table A.3 DC power supply network data . 30 Table A.4 Measurement data

35、. 31 Table C.1 Duty cycle 37 IEC 62924:2017 IEC 2017 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ RAILWAY APPLICATIONS FIXED INSTALLATIONS STATIONARY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM FOR DC TRACTION SYSTEMS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standar

36、dization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes Inter

37、national Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate

38、 in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between

39、the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications h

40、ave the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any mi

41、sinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding nat

42、ional or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services

43、 carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC Nationa

44、l Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is d

45、rawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall n

46、ot be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62924 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 9: Electrical equipment and systems for railways. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 9/2221/FDIS 9/224

47、4/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 6 IEC 62924:2017 IEC 2017 The committee has decided that the conte

48、nts of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IEC 62924:2017 IEC 2017 7

49、 INTRODUCTION To save natural resources and counteract global warming, techniques to save energy and/or to improve environmental characteristics are drawing strong interest. In the railway industry, electric rail vehicles fitted with regenerative braking systems have been introduced, not only to save energy, but also to ease maintenance and to reduce the adverse effects of heat generated durin

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