1、 试卷类型： A 日照二一三年 初 中 学 业 考 试 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题， 75 分；第卷为非选择题， 45 分；共120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。 2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等信息涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。 3.第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4.第卷试题答案按要求答在答题卡相应位置。 第卷 （选择题， 共 75 分） 一、听力 测试 （共 20 小题，计 20 分） (一 ) 录音中有五个句
2、子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、 B、 C 中选出 能 对 每个句子 做出适当反应的 答 语 。 1. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you. C. Thats good. 2. A. Hold on, please. B. Who are you? C. Whats the matter? 3. A. Nothing much. B. Dont worry. C. What a pity! 4. A. Youre welcome. B. My pleasure. C. Sure. 5. A. Its a good idea. B. No, thanks
3、. C. Thats kind of you. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从 每小题 A、 B、 C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In an office. 7. What may Jackie do this afternoon? A. Work on his lessons. B. Take a test. C. Play baseball. 8. How is Tom now? A. Hes getting better. B. He doe
4、snt have a fever. C. Hes getting worse. 9. What do we know about the womans new neighborhood? A. Its noisy. B. Its quiet. C. Its near her office. 10. Why did Ms Brown ask Mary to her office? A. Mary wasnt getting on well with Tom. B. Mary was late for class again. C. Mary was doing better at school.
5、 （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、 B、 C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. What club DOESNT the centre have? A. Art club. B. Sports Club. C. Chinese club. 12. What do we know about the mans kids? A. They are interested in language learning. B. They have problems in Chinese. C. They hate swimming. 13. What language club
6、will the mans kids join? A. Chinese club. B. French club. C. English club. 14. Whats the time for the swimming club? A. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Sunday. B. 9:00 am to 11:30 am every Tuesday and Friday. C. 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm every Sunday. 15. How much will the man pay for his kids each time? A. 50 y
7、uan. B. 100 yuan. C. 200 yuan. （ 四 ）录音中有一段 独白 ，听 独白 两遍后，从每小题 A、 B、 C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Who is the speaker? A. Mr. Jones. B. A student. C. A teacher. 17. What should the designs include? A. Mr Jones advice. B. The names of their work. C. The time they set about doing their homework. 18. How will t
8、he students do their summer holiday homework? A. By teamwork. B. By working on it alone. C. With parents help. 19. Why are they asked to do the homework? A. To win a prize. B. To make them work together. C. To develop their invention ability. 20. When should the students hand in their designs? A. By
9、 next Saturday. B. In the summer holidays. C. In September. 二、单项选择 （共 15 小题，计 15 分） 从每小题 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Mum, I want to buy _ new toy car. But _ old one is still running, isnt it? A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 22. The Lushan Earthquake took place _ about 8 oclock _ Apr
10、il 20, when the children are just beginning their first lessons. A. at; in B. at; on C. in; on D. from; to 23. Young children can easily lose reading skills during the summer vacation without _. A. practice B. discussion C. homework D. education 24. Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in tr
11、ouble. A. useful B. careful C. thankful D. helpful 25. My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but _ of them made it. A. none B. neither C. either D. both 26. The shop manager is quick to _ any phone calls or emails from her customers, which brings her good business.
12、A. make B. return C. write D. deal 27. Why didnt you answer my phone call, Jack? Im sorry, but I _ then. A. drove B. drives C. was driving D. have driven 28. Claude didnt do much homework, _ he still passed the exam. A. for B. or C. and D. but 29. They _ a notice to tell the students about the chang
13、ed meeting time. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put out 30. Hi, guy! You _ not park your car here. Its for our customers only. A. need B. may C. will D. can 31. Dont come into the lab _ you are asked to. A. unless B. until C. because D. since 32. People who eat breakfast are always in _ spirits
14、than those who dont. A. good B. nice C. better D. best 33. Teenagers with working experiences know more clearly _ they will be in the future. A. who B. why C. where D. what 34. The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Lets go and see it. But I _it. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 35. Som
15、eone is knocking at the door, dad! Go and see _. A. who is it B. who it is C. who was it D. who it was 三、完形填空 (共 10 小题，计 10 分 ) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s 36 my taxi. Sh
16、e gave me an address, and then asked: “Could you drive through downtown?” “Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, I dont 37 ,” she said. “Im in no hurry. Im on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院 ). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.” I 38 shut off the meter(里程表
17、 ). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 39 me the building where she had worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had once lived, the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising, we got to the hospice. “How much should I pay you?” she asked, reaching into her
18、 purse. “ 40 ,” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “There are other 41 .” “You gave an old woman a little moment of 42 ,” she said. “Thank you.” I drove into the fine 43 light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the 44 of a life. I drove aimlessly, lost in thought. For the r
19、est of the day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had got a(n) 45 driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift(换班 )? What if I had refused to take the run? 36. A. found B. took C. called D. chose 37. A. count B. know C. mind D. worry 38. A. quietly B. gladly C. angrily D. usually 39. A. r
20、eminded B. introduced C. explained D. showed 40. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything 41. A. passengers B. drivers C. patients D. strangers 42. A. pity B. pain C. joy D. anger 43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 44. A. opening B. closing C. beginning D. changing 45. A. caref
21、ul B. polite C. kind D. unfriendly 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分） 阅读下列材料，然后从每小题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 46. Picture 1 is a(n) _. A. postcard B. poster C. invitation D. menu 47. You should reply to the Johnson family by _. A. writing an email B. making a phone call C. visiting them in person
22、 D. chatting online with them 48. If you want to eat well, you cant miss the _. A. Dance as a Job Lecture B. Musical Theatre Classes C. Weight Training Classes D. Sports Nutrition Classes 49. How long will the camp last? A. Six days. B. Ten days. C. A week. D. A month 50. If you are a 15-year-old st
23、udent, what time is your audition? A. 4:00 pm on Nov 13. B. 4:30 pm on Nov 14. C. 4:30 pm on Nov 18. D. 4:00 pm on Nov 19. B For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didnt ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the s
24、chool term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one,” Zhang said, “Ive decided to be thrifty from now on.” As the center of the familys attention, many of the one-child generation (一代人 ) do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the val
25、ue of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that havent been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive. On its website in January, the Ministry of Education called on students to form good habits such as
26、 working hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay more attention to study and others. Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrifty. Students at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many
27、fruit trees in their school. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value things. At Tie Yi Middle School in Xian, students organized a group to collect waste and reuse them. “What we students do are small things, but I think with everyones work, we can make a difference,” sai
28、d Li Dongdong, 16, a student from the group. 51. The underlined word “thrifty” in Paragraph 1 means _. A. giving money to the poor B. spending lots of money C. spending no money at all D. using money carefully and wisely 52. Many of the one-child generation usually _. A. waste things B. know about t
29、he hardships of life C. dont know the prices of many things D. like competition with each other in study 53. In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followings EXCEPT _. A. working hard B. being thrifty C. helping others D. protecting environment 54. We can conclude that L
30、i Dongdong _. A. took care of trees B. planted fruit trees C. collected waste D. didnt ask his mother for a new school bag 55. What is the best title of the passage? A. School activities B. Waste not, want not C. Make a difference D. The problems of one-child generation C Having a teenager at home c
31、an be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能 ) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young t
32、o tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason? According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人 ) view themthat is “peer influence”. As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and
33、classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove
34、 more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely. Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior? As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门 ) but a weak brake (刹车 ). The “acc
35、elerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴
36、力的 )teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.” 56. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean? A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct. 57. Why are teenagers lik
37、ely to make wrong decisions according to the text? A. They like difficult tasks. B. They dont care about costs. C. They are too young to tell right from wrong. D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them. 58. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior? A.
38、By comparing it with how a car works. B. By comparing it with an accident. C. By showing research findings. D. By giving examples. 59. According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers are more likely to _ . A. use more self-control B. perform better than when they are alone C. become more ca
39、reful about what they do D. care about winning without thinking about danger 60. What can we conclude from the text? A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents. B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers. C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up. D. Teenagers shouldnt spend all
40、 the free time with their friends. 第卷 （非选择题， 共 45 分） 五、 词汇运用（共两节，计 20 分） 第一节 单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语提示， 在答题卡上 写出下列句子中单词的 完全 形式。（共10 小题，计 10 分） 61. The old man felt a bit l_ with his wife gone. 62. We are secretly preparing a birthday party to give Mum a s_. 63. My busy work made it i_ for me to visit my old m
41、other quite often. 64. The company o_ the young man a job, but he didnt take it. 65. We got up early and c_ the early train back. 66. Doing more exercise will _(改善 ) your health. 67. December is the _(十二 ) month of a year. 68. The garbage _ (短信 ) on cell phones are polluting the teens. 69. I never l
42、ike long walks, _(尤其 ) in winter. 70. The fisherman made a fire and _(悬挂 ) his wet clothes up to dry. 第二节 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） beside, loud, soft, think, so, get, answer, happen, say, shout A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members 71 in ange
43、r at each other. He turned to his students and asked, “Why do people shout in anger at each other?” His students 72 for a while, and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout when the other person is just 73 you? You can just as well tell him what you ha
44、ve to say in a soft manner.” Students gave some other 74 but none were any good. “When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced (疏远的 ),” the wise man explained. “To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the 75 they will have
45、to shout to hear each other.” “What 76 when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk 77 because their hearts are very close.” The wise man said. He looked at his students and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hearts 78 distant. Stop 79 words that distance you from othe
46、rs. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is 80 great that you will not find the way back.” 六、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，计 5 分 ) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 If I can give up coffee, anyone can! I was completely addicted (上瘾 ). I drank coffee all day. I depended on it for everything. Without coffee, I became sad and anxious. I would feel nervous if I couldnt get some coffee before an important event like giving a speech or taking an exam. It took countless tries before I realized how
