1、大学六级-1316 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.解释谚语2结合现实举例论证3珍惜时光，从现在做起Idle Young, Needy Old（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Trust Me, Im a Robo(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage is mainly about the development and safety of robots.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Robots for ind
2、ustrial applications appeared earlier than those for domestic uses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In 2002 the number of industrial robots was three times over that of domestic and service robots.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The South Korean government is investing billions of dollars each year on domestic robots aimed at a
3、ltering everyday life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Researchers are getting more and more interested in making 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.With self-learning mechanisms built in, the future robots will behave 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Commonsense principles are applied to the design of toasters, lawn mowers and mobile phones
4、 to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Colin Angle considers robots are not so different as to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.According to John Hallam, who should be responsible for the harm done by robots in the future will not be so 1 as it is now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Mr. Angle says a heterogeneous swarm of robots will take
5、 care of the house instead of _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Outstanding teachers like Professor Johnson are rare.B.Professor Johnson has won a million dollars as an award.C.Professor Johnson is likely to get the
6、 benefits from the school.D.There are many teachers as good as Professor Johnson.A.It was misleading.B.It was rather boring.C.It was enjoyable.D.It was just so-so.A.She has to change the time for the trip.B.She hasnt decided where to go next month.C.She cant afford the time for the trip.D.She will m
7、anage to leave this month.A.The apartment is better furnished.B.The woman prefers to live in a quiet place.C.Its less expensive to live in an apartment.D.The womans roommate is hard to get along with.A.At home.B.In a telephone booth.C.At a meeting.D.In the hospital.A.Customer and salesperson.B.Teach
8、er and student.C.Boss and secretary.D.Guest and waitress.A.He didnt buy anything while Tommy bought a lot.B.He got some medicine for his hurting foot.C.He twisted his foot and couldnt go shopping.D.He bought everything except the storybook.A.She didnt expect her daughter to sing so well.B.She sings
9、better than her daughter.C.She doesnt like her daughter singing.D.She herself doesnt have a good voice.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They often take risks.B.Theyre too conservative.C.They have no sense of security.D.They have no self-discipline.A.Financial security matters a lot to them.B.
10、They chase every mark of the stock market.C.Theyre not so concerned with money.D.They make decisions based on short-term matters.A.Theyre willing to take risks.B.They have tong, term financial plans.C.They seldom go on instinct.D.They buy few stocks.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The goals
11、of the employees.B.The objectives of the organization.C.The structure of the organization.D.The personal prospect of the leader.A.The rewards for the leader.B.The reputation of a leader.C.The approach to achieving goals.D.The payment of employees.A.Find something you are passionate about.B.Learn how
12、 to run a business.C.Make a business out of something.D.Learn bow to manage and lead people.A.Avoid the difficult part in the job.B.Ask the company for help.C.Learn hard by working extra hours.D.Find a more experienced counselor.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Children will
13、get absent-minded if they play video games.B.Children will get healthier if they change their diet.C.Children will improve their grades if they stop watching TV.D.Children will lose weight if they spend less time watching TV.A.Because it proves the direct effect of reduction in television viewing.B.
14、Because it shows the great importance of physical activity.C.Because it helps settle on the best diet small children need.D.Because it indicates that children benefit much from TV programs.A.Children will move more and consume more energy if they dont watch TV.B.Children will spend more time studyin
15、g if they are not allowed to watch TV.C.Children will eat more food to their taste if they have special diets.D.Children will be indulged in video games if parents dont supervise them.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because good men are not as smart as the police.B.Because good people have no sense
16、of guilt.C.Because good people have hardly done anything to prevent crimes.D.Because good people commit more criminal activities recently.A.Stricter internal disciplines should be maintained.B.More good examples should be set for people to follow.C.More restrictions should be imposed on peoples beha
17、vior.D.More people should accept the American way of life.A.Society is to be held responsible.B.Modern civilization is responsible for it.C.The criminal himself should bear the blame.D.The standards of living should be improved.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Through his hard work at training.B.Th
18、rough his training as a preacher.C.Through his reputation as preacher.D.Through his attention to medicine.A.His ability to play the organ.B.His interest in medicine.C.His doctoral degrees in philosophy and music.D.His talents in preaching.A.His generous suggestions and help.B.His imprisonment in Wor
19、ld War I.C.The responsibility of helping others.D.His impact on Western civilization.A.He was a man full of responsibility for German citizens.B.He was a man with little courage to face the threat of war.C.He was an eccentric man who loves hot weather.D.He was a man of many talents with a sense of i
20、dealism.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、One called her boss (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Last year, our natio(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.According to the passage, it is typical of h
21、omicide criminals in many cities in USA to be 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.The story about mail carriers shows that 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.What should be done to keep the drug supply and drug flow under strict control?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.According to Mrs. Reagan, if you are one of the consumers of drug, it
22、equals that 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.Who should be responsible for the death of Everett Emerson Hatcher according to the passage?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The author most probably thinks that Picassos art is _.（分数：8.90）A.unprecedentedB.complicatedC.app
23、rehensibleD.matchless18.Which of the following is the true description of the surrealist world?.（分数：8.90）A.It is the world of dreams experienced by Picasso.B.It expresses the painters good will for world peace.C.It had never been explored by anyone before Picasso.D.Guernica was the best illustration
24、 of the surrealist world,19.Which of the following artists pioneered Cubist art?（分数：8.90）A.Cezanne.B.Picasso.C.Michelangelo.D.An unknown artist.20.Picasso quoted the example of the English language to maintain that _.（分数：8.90）A.one has only himself to blame for not being able to understand something
25、B.he didnt expect that everyone could understand the surrealist artC.everybody should be able to learn, to appreciate the surrealist artD.the intricacy of the surrealist art should not be blamed on the artists21.What do people tend to think of Picassos paintings?（分数：8.90）A.They arouse much imaginati
26、on.B.They are enjoyable amusements.C.They show a new concept of beauty.D.They express the essence of the subject.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Whats the main idea of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Arabs and Japanese have different ideas of privacy.B.Body languages reflect cultural concepts.C.Cultural dif
27、ferences between the West and the East.D.People in different cultures have different concepts of space.23.When an Arab wants to be alone, he _.（分数：8.90）A.simply withdraws to his own houseB.may still stay with his companionC.retreats physically and mentallyD.doesnt talk as much as usual24.It can be i
28、nferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the Arabs reject any irritating bodily contactB.the Arabs avoid any bodily contact with strangersC.even impolite bodily contact is acceptable by the ArabsD.bodily contact is a way to show friendliness by the Arabs25.According to Dr. Edward Hall, _.（分数：8.90）
29、A.the Japanese prefer crowding to privacy most of the timeB.space doesnt mean emptiness in the eyes of the JapaneseC.the Japanese dislike invasion of privacy in his houseD.the American require more space than the Japanese26.The Arabs and the Japanese differ in that _.（分数：8.90）A.the Japanese keep the
30、ir closeness within limits while the Arabs dontB.the Arabs like to touch their companions but the Japanese dontC.the Arabs require more space in privacy than the JapaneseD.the Japanese do not mind being alone while the Arabs do二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Since we are social (总题数：10，分数：7
31、0.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.For customers with shopping carts, _(超市的自动门方便了他们出入).（分数：7.00）填空项 1
32、:_38.How much of _(你们国家的电力供应来源于水力发电) ?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.We couldnt afford to buy a house, so we _(以银行代款的方式买下来，每月付款).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Johns actual performance did not confirm the belief that _(高分应该是学术能力的证明).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Hardly had Mike found his passport _(他就发现护照三个月前就已至期了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学
33、六级-1316 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.解释谚语2结合现实举例论证3珍惜时光，从现在做起Idle Young, Needy Old（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Idle Young, Needy Old1This is an aged saying, but the truth in it is universal: 2if you do not work when you are young, you will live a miserable life when old. 3No one
34、 can deny it, for it is self-evident.4The ancients realized this in the early time and the saying has passed on, but unfortunately, 5nowadays many people still turn a deaf ear to it. 6 We can see from time to time 7teenagers engrossed in playing Internet games all night long, who do not care if thes
35、e games do harm to both their body and their soul. 8More often than not, the harm becomes a hazard, and killings of the teenagers peers are not once in the press. 9Some of these kids were once excellent in their study, but do not have a good ending. There is another group of students, especially col
36、lege students, 10who pay no attention to their majors and other knowledge, but only idle away, 11thinking that they have a lot of time in hand and the purpose to go to college is just to get a diploma without much effort. 12Such people must suffer hardship in the near future, let alone when they are
37、 old.We all should keep in mind “Idle young, needy old“, and exert our efforts to make our due contribution to society.)解析：解析写作指南：这是一篇谚语型作文，要求考生先分析谚语的内涵，然后举例论证谚语的正确性。根据题目要求，文章的结构如下：第一段首先分析谚语的内涵。第二段举例详细论证谚语的正确性：1少年时沉溺于网络游戏，长大后一事无成，甚至导致严重后果；2大学时代荒废时日，今后会为此吃苦头。第三段呼吁大家珍惜青春时光，多为社会做贡献。1谚语型作文开头的经典句型。2使用省略句
38、式避免重复，使文章更简洁。3self-evident 意为“不证自明的，不言而喻的”，是论证观点的亮点词汇。5turn a deaf ear to 意为“置若罔闻”，是亮点词汇，表达生动。6引出例子的经典句型。 7后置定语简化了句子的结构，使表达更简洁。8More often than not 意为“时常”。11分词结构使句子更简洁、更有层次感。12let alone 是亮点表达，意为“更不用说”，表示意思的递进。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Trust Me, Im a Robo(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage is
39、mainly about the development and safety of robots.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 This passage is mainly about the development and safety of robots.定位 首段及各段主题句。解析 此题显然是主旨大意题。文章开宗明义：机器人专家们对使用机器人带来的 safety implications 的关注就不能仅限于工厂范围了。通篇文章围绕着 safety 问题展开，对于机器人的development 作者没有主要讨论。所以题目超出了文章的主题，答案是 N。3.R
40、obots for industrial applications appeared earlier than those for domestic uses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 robots for industrial applications was appeared earlier than those for domestic uses.定位 文章首句：With robots now emerging from their industrial cages and moving into homes and workplaces，roboti
41、cists are concerned about the safety implications beyond the factory floor解析 原文 with 短语中的 emerging from.表明机器人以前出现在工厂，而 moving into 表明进入了家庭，所以机器人在工厂和家庭中的出现是有先后顺序的。题目与原文中 with 短语意义相符，所以答案为 Y。4.In 2002 the number of industrial robots was three times over that of domestic and service robots.（分数：7.00）填空项
42、 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 In 2002 the number of industrial robots was three times over that of domestic and service robots定位 文章开头第 3 段第 2 句：According to the United Nations Economic Commission for Europes World Robotics Survey，in 2002 the number of domestic and service robots more than tripled，nearly surpas
43、sing their industrial counterparts解析 原文中提到的 more than tripled 是家用和服务用的机器人相比以前的数量，而 nearly surpassing 表明现在的数量与工业用机器人的数量相差不多，题目所说的 three times 与此不符，所以答案为 N。5.The South Korean government is investing billions of dollars each year on domestic robots aimed at altering everyday life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案
44、：NG）解析：题眼 The South Korean government is investing billions of dollars each year on domestic robots aimed at altering everyday life定位 文章开头第 3 段倒数第 2 句末.South Korea has set a goal that 100% of households should have domestic robots by 2020解析 文章只有该句提及 South Korea，原文只是指出了韩国所设定的目标，并没有提到政府是否每年投资数十亿，因此本题答
45、案为 NG。6.Researchers are getting more and more interested in making 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：robots safer）解析：题眼 Researchers are getting more and more interested in making -|_|-.定位 第 1 个小标题 Stop right there 部分的第 1 段第 4 句：But things are changing，and researchers are increasingly taking an interest in trying to make robots safer解析 空白处需要名词成分作 making 的宾语。题目用 more and more 同义表达了原文的increasingly，题目中的 are interested in 与原文中的 are taking an interest in 都说明了研究人员的兴趣所在。准确定位原文，不难得出答案为原文 make 之后的成分。7.With self-learning mechanisms built in, the future robots will behave 1
