大学六级-1592及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1592 及答案解析(总分:667.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.1.网络丰富和便利了人们的生活2很多人开始对网络形成依赖3我对此的看法On Internet Addict(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:4,分数:70.00)Secrets of Grade-A ParentsWhen Carey Graham started Grade One, he got a very special teacher. “She recognized my passion for lear

2、ning,“ says the now 20-year-old. “Every morning wed sit down with workbooks and do writing and math exercises. And any time during the day, she could always be counted on to read to me. She always encouraged me to learn all I could about everything.“This extraordinary teacher was his mom, Jeanne Lam

3、bert, who homeschooled Graham until high school. Hes now in his second year in the University of Torontos Peace and Conflict Studies program, having received a provincial “Aiming for the Top“ scholarship. Graham is considering a law degree or a masters in political science down the road. He attribut

4、es his academic success to the foundation laid by his parents.While Grahams type of education is becoming more and more popular, most people cant give up the time or income to teach their kids at home, and many are more confident in mainstream schooling. But even if you send your kids off on the sch

5、ool bus every morning, you can still give them many of the benefits of homeschooling. After all, youve been teaching your children successfully since infancy, and that teaching role doesnt end just because a child is in school. Parents need to remind themselves that no matter how qualified their chi

6、lds teacher, they are the ones who know their child best what motivates and excites him, when he has the energy to learn.“You cant be a parent without being a teacher,“ says Bruce Arai, a professor in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo, Ontario.“Pe

7、rhaps the most important teaching in a childs life is done by his parents, not by some professional with certificates,“ he says.Homeschooling isnt about sitting your kids down in the kitchen and teaching them in the formal sense, says Arai, but about “making sure the resources and opportunities for

8、learning are available to them.“ And that, any parent can do.Here, then, are some methods that parents who would never consider homeschooling can pick up from those who do. Lesson 1 Think Outside the Classroom“Education can take place anywhere,“ says homeschooler Gina Rozon of La Ronge, Sask.When he

9、r ten-year-old daughter, Liana, became interested in rocks, Rozon didnt just consult a book for information. “I phoned some friends until I found somebody who knew somebody who was married to a geologist (地质学家). He was happy to come over and examine Lianas rocks with her. He also told us about his j

10、ob at a mine and the education required to do it.“When homeschooler Kerri Paquette, a mother of six, was building a house in Lansdowne, she saw it as a learning opportunity.Her kids, aged three to 13, continue to view the world as their classroom. They study food and plant growth through their organ

11、ic garden. They learn about cows by talking to the neighboring farmers. And they learn math, measuring and science while helping Paquette cook. “The other day my nine-year-old, Maddison, started learning a new educational computer program. The section on fractions was all new, but she knew it from w

12、hen we bake.“ Every activity, says Paquette, can include a lesson.Lesson 2 Eliminate Learning Limits“We dont have a time frame that restricts our investigations, and we dont have a daily schedule,“ says Linda Clement, who homeschools her two daughters in Victoria. When her 14-year-old showed an inte

13、rest in the human body, the curious student read dozens of relevant books and surfed web sites. Janets curiosity took her in all sorts of directions: a dictionary of poisons and antidotes, an encyclopedia of medicine, books about human personality and much more.The benefit to your child goes beyond

14、a thorough knowledge of a subject. Studying deeply a topic builds independent research skills and a love of learning.“If my children are interested in a subject,“ says Clement, “we can go as far into the subject, answering as many questions as they have, for as long as is necessary. This freedom enc

15、ourages their investigations.“Lesson 3 Teach Your Kids Their WaySome children are visual learners (they absorb best when they see something), some are auditory (then need to hear it), some are kinesthetic (they need hands-on experience) and some are a combination. Uncovering how your child learns be

16、st will increase your effectiveness in helping him or her with schoolwork.The way Melissa Cowls six children, aged three to 15, pick up on math highlights the great differences in learning styles. “Our ten-year-old, Matthew, needs everything in black and white: Tell him what to do and how to do it,

17、and its done,“ says the mother. “He had a math text that was too colorful, with a layout that was difficult to follow. I switched to a text that was more step-by-step, more concrete. Now he does math tests with no trouble“.Lesson 4 Let Them See You LearnOne of the best parts of homeschooling is that

18、 you can continue your own education and your kids can see you doing it and pick up on your love of learning. The same principle can be applied by any parent.“Learning never ends,“ says Julia Goforth, a homeschooling mother of four. “We try new things all the time, whether Im reading something new o

19、r were all tasting foods wed never normally eat.“Learning doesnt always go smoothly, for kids and adults alike, which is why its important for children to see their parents struggle with something new.“My children watched me turn my life around by trying new things,“ says Goforth. “I went from being

20、 a fearful, stay-at-home morn to an adventurous artists model and public speaker. Learning belly dance and violin is on my to-do list this year.“ Lesson 5 “Own“ Your Childrens Education“Helping them isnt about showing your kids how to do the work. Its about being genuinely interested and having regu

21、lar conversations about what theyre learning,“ says J. Gary Knowles, a professor at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education.Rozon has many suggestions for how to get more involved. “Get to know the teacher. Discuss ways to design the assignments to your childs learning style. Spend time in th

22、e classroom. Ask for outlines of unit studies so you can find additional materials at the library or through videos. Read your childs textbooks: If you work a few pages ahead, youll be able to help them with problems they encounter.“Reading is another must, says Rozon. “Even after your children can

23、read themselves, hearing somebody else read aloud is important. We nearly always bring a book wherever we go; we read for at least a half hour before bedtime.“The more engaged a parent is, the more the child benefits, adds Bruce Arai. “The evidence is clear: Parental involvement is one of the most i

24、mportant factors in school success. The hours children spend in class are but one element of their education./(分数:49.00)(1).When Garey Graham started Grade One, who was his special teacher?A. His elder sister. B. His elder brother.C. His father. D. His mother.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the follow

25、ing subject may Carey Graham most probably study after his graduation from university?A. Biology. B. Political science.C. Education. D. International trade.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Whats Bruce Arais suggestion to parents who take up homeschooling?A. The resources and chances for learning should be provi

26、ded in homeschooling.B. Parents should get a teaching certificate before homeschooling their kids.C. Homeschooling should be as formal as mainstream schooling.D. Parents should replace homeschooling with mainstream schooling.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, what can we know about Kerri

27、 Paquettes children?A. She has three boys and three girls. B. Maddison is one of her sons.C. Her eldest kid is thirteen years old. D. Her smallest kid is too young to learn.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Kerri Paquettes kids also learn while helping her cook.A. food and plant B. math and scienceC. wildlife an

28、d animals D. plumbing and electricity(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(6).Janet read books about human personality in order to have a better understanding of_.A. the way libraries work B. how personality influences peoples behaviorsC. the best way of homeschooling childrenD. the human body(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(7).Child

29、ren who learn best from hands-on participation can be described as_.A. visual learners B. auditory learnersC. kinesthetic learners D. combination learners(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.2.Matthew met setbacks with math when the math text was too_.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Julia Goforth believes that learning never ends, s

30、o she plans to_. this year.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.One of the most important factors in mainstream schooling success is_.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_三、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Section A(总题数:4,分数:105.00)(1).A. It will take about a year. B. Nearly 1,000 workers will work on it.C. It is a cross-sea bridge. D.

31、It will be completed within this year.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. In a store. B. In a car. C. In a hospital. D. In a theatre.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Work out a plan to save money.B. Find out the opening hours of the caf.C. Solve his problem by doing a part-time job.D. Apply for a position in the restaur

32、ant.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. The man should listen to the weather report.B. The man should decide whether to cancel the trip.C. The man should reschedule the trip.D. The man should ask other students for their opinions about the trip.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. Order a newspaper subscription. B. Take a t

33、rip in the summer.C. Put an ad in the newspaper. D. Go to the interviewers office.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(1).A. Go to the party with the man. B. Take her aunt to the party.C. Invite the man to see a play. D. Watch a play with her aunt.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. The woman and the man have planned to eat out t

34、ogether.B. The woman would prefer to stay home this evening.C. The man has changed his mind about the new restaurant.D. The man is sorry he cant join the woman for dinner.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. He didnt have enough money left. B. He had some trouble with his lungs.C. He didnt plan the trip very wel

35、l. D. He was called back by a couple.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.(分数:28.00)(1).A. Playing cards. B. Preparing snacks.C. Studying with a partner. D. Learning how to design bridges.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Quit the game and go away. B. Watch her

36、 partner playing cards.C. Teach the man how to play bridge. D. Play cards in cooperation with her partner.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Stay up too late. B. Miss her card game.C. Indulge in playing games. D. Take too heavy a workload next semester.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. He doesnt have a partner. B. He do

37、esnt like to play games.C. He already knows how to play. D. He doesnt have enough free time.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.(分数:21.00)(1).A. Impolite but common. B. Annoying but common.C. Annoying and dislikable. D. Common and acceptable.(分数:7.00

38、)A.B.C.D.(2).A. At the gym. B. In the park.C. On the street. D. At a restaurant.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Keeping the body straight. B. Keeping the feet to the floor.C. Bending the body at the waist. D. Bending the elbows as low as possible.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.五、Section B(总题数:3,分数:70.00)Passage OneQuesti

39、ons 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:28.00)(1).A. 200 or300. B. 500. C. 4500. D. 5000.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. On Letpark.B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder D. On Roommateeasy.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Sell the roof to some energy companies.B. Sign an agreement with the governme

40、nt.C. Pay around 14,000 for the equipment.D. Keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.C. House owners. D. Online companies.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:21.00)(1).A. She enjoys the in

41、teresting DVD. B. She finishes her favorite exercise.C. She feels a sense of achievement. D. She sees her family sleeping peacefully.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Others dont understand what she does.B. She likes to make others surprised.C. She doesnt treat others politely. D. Others try to help her by of

42、fering their food.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. She acts in a strange way. B. She aims to develop a good body shape.C. She wants to look different from others.D. She has difficulty getting along with others.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.(分数:2

43、1.00)(1).A. They are beneficial, because their inventors are famous.B. They are not useful, though their inventors are famous.C. They are beneficial, though their inventors are less famous.D. They are not useful, because their inventors are less famous.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. To prepare students to

44、try their own invention.B. To add color and variety to students campus life.C. To inform students of the windshield wipers invention.D. To carry out the requirements by Mountain University.(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Shouldnt We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?B. How to Design a Built-in Devic

45、e for Cleaning the Window?C. How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?D. Shouldnt We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper and Traffic Light?(分数:7.00)A.B.C.D.六、Section C(总题数:1,分数:77.00)Drugs have been a part of the American story since the very first day Columbus landed in the New

46、 World. The Taino Indians (36) Columbus with a gift of tobacco, which would go on to become one of the most important drugs in our history. And if drugs have existed since the beginning, so have drug problems. And so have (37) to solve those drug problems.Since the 19th century when Americans first

47、discovered new (38) drugs like heroin and cocaine, the whole society has (39) the problem of drug abuse and (40) When the 20th century began, the United States (41) with its first drug epidemic gradually set up (42) restrictions: at home through domestic law (43) and overseas by starting a world mov

48、ement to limit opium and coca crops. (44) . The first epidemic was forgotten.During the 1960s, drugs like marijuana and psychedelics came on the scene, and a new generation embraced drugs. (45) . In 1973, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration was created to enforce federal drug laws. In the 1970s

49、, cocaine reappeared. Then, a decade later, crack appeared, spreading addiction and violence at epidemic levels.Today, the DEAs biggest challenge is the dramatic change in organized crime. (46) (分数:77.00)(1).Drugs have been a part of the American story since the very first day Columbus landed in the New World. The Taino Indians (36) Columbus with a gift of tob

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