1、大学三级(B)-542 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Of course I will.B.Just a few months.C.I am sure you will have a good time.D.He likes his school.A.I come from Japan.B.Beijing.C.We have 50 provinces.D.A.Well done.B.Its a good idea.C.You are right.
2、D.Tomorrow morning.A.Both.B.Apples.C.Thank you very much.D.Either.A.It doesnt matter.B.I dont know.C.No problem.D.Well done.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.On a bus.B.In the station.C.At a meeting.D.At a post office.A.They are walking.B.They are drinking.C.They are watching TV.D.They are studying.A.8:15
3、.B.8:00.C.7:45.D.9:00.A.Home.B.Theatre.C.Hotel.D.School.A.A bus driver.B.A taxi driver.C.A clerk at the station.D.A clerk at the airport.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Mothers Day is a da(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1._
4、I am I will be thinking of you.（分数：0.75）A.WhereverB.WhenC.AsD.Whether2.The sabotage (阴谋) is _ a fresh blow to international peace efforts.（分数：0.75）A.out of the questionsB.out of questionC.out of the questionD.out of questions3.She was working for the whole day and just _ to have a piece of bread.（分数
5、：0.75）A.broke downB.broke offC.broke throughD.broke up4.This plant grows _ of Africa.（分数：0.75）A.to the southB.in the southC.on the southD.into the south5.His father lives _ in the village.（分数：0.75）A.by himselfB.for himselfC.in himselfD.of himself6.The father, together with his children, _ the beach
6、to swim.（分数：0.75）A.goes toB.go toC.goesD.go7.I will be late _ I leave immediately.（分数：0.75）A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.or8.He reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.（分数：0.75）A.restingB.restC.to restD.to have rested9._ a reply, she decided to write again.（分数：0.75）A.N
7、ot receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having receivedD.Having not received10.By the end of this July, _ English for six year.（分数：0.75）A.is studyingB.have studiedC.has studiedD.shall have studied八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.The girls ceased (chat) 1 for a moment when their teacher passed by.（分数：0.75）填空项
8、1:_12.Because of serious (ill) 1, Tom was not able to be present at the class.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.The football match will be delayed if it (rain) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.He is the man (stop) 1 by the car.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.The (wide) 1 of the river is 2 miles.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.What have you been doing
9、(late) 1?（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.The light in the office is still on. He forgot (turn) 1 it off.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.Thanksgiving Day is a (tradition) 1 festival in the U.S.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.The missing girl was last seen (play) 1 near the river.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.John went to the station with the car to
10、meet Mary, so she neednt (walk) 1 back home.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.According to the passage, humans _.（分数：1.40）A.can control the robots by programB.can work a day in unpleasant surroundingsC.has a mechanical arm and a metal handD.didnt have a hea
11、d22.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.40）A.Robots can think for themselves.B.Robots cant work 24 hours a day in dangerous places.C.All robots have a head and a hand.D.Robots cant feel emotions.23.What can robots do in unpleasant surroundings?（分数：1.40）A.They can take the lunch breaks.B.
12、They can have the vocation.C.They can work 24 hours a day.D.They can go on strike.24.Robots can perform many different tasks by _.（分数：1.40）A.handB.armC.footD.head25.The best title for this passage is _.（分数：1.40）A.HumansB.RobotsC.ComputerD.Metal Hand十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26._ could possibly be a re
13、ason that produces physical unfitness.（分数：1.40）A.Football and sit-upB.Automobile and footballC.TV and other modem inventionsD.Exercises27.According to the passage, _ is a waste of time.（分数：1.40）A.sit-upB.TVC.automobileD.football28.Which is the best game for young people from the passage?（分数：1.40）A.D
14、riving the car.B.Watching TV.C.Drinking.D.Football.29.Which is the best title for this passage?（分数：1.40）A.Exercise in Daily LifeB.The Importance of Watching TVC.Sit-up Is the Best SportD.TV Is Better Than Car30.What can be concluded from this passage?（分数：1.40）A.Watching TV is better than doing exerc
15、ise.B.Sit-up is harmful for you health.C.Playing football is harmful for people.D.Exercise is good for health.十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( ) 专业 ( ) 文凭（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( ) 硕士学位 ( )
16、 初中（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( ) 中学 ( ) 面试（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( ) 高中 ( ) 成绩（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( ) 学士学位 ( ) 证明（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.When was Mr. Wang born?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.Is he married?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.From which university did he graduate?He graduated from _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.What
17、s his position now?_ in Xikang Trade Company.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_45.With whom you can consult if you want to know more about Mr. Wang?_, Mr. Chu Minghua.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.They went to the theatre in twos and threes after dinner.（分数：2.00）A.晚饭后，他们三三两两地来到了剧院。B.晚饭后，他们去了两三
18、个剧院。C.晚饭后，他们五个人去了剧院。D.晚饭后，他们两个人去了三个剧院。47.There are many ways of traveling, but I find none more agreeable than going on foot. I can set out when I like and stop when I like. If I feel tired, I sit down and admire peacefully the scenery around me. At times I rest in the shade of a thick wood; at othe
19、r times I stop to examine the minerals (矿石) of an old quarry (采石场).（分数：2.00）_48.There is no doubt that people can live much easier with the help of computers.（分数：2.00）A.人们生活的简单是因为有计算机的帮助。B.毫无疑问，在计算机的帮助下，人们能够生活得更加顺意。C.毫无疑问，人们生活好了，是计算机的功劳。D.毫无疑问，计算机在人类的帮助下生活好了。49.Early rising is beneficial to us in mo
20、re than one way.（分数：2.00）A.早起对我们的益处不止一个方面。B.早起对我们有益处。C.早起有助于我们赚钱。D.早起对我们就有一个好处。50.His wife speaks neither English nor French.（分数：12.00）A.他妻子既会说英语也会说法语。B.他妻子既不会说英语也不会说法语。C.他妻子不会说英语，但会说法语。D.他妻子会一点英语，也会一点法语。十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.以李刚的名义于 2006 年 3 月 5 日写一封求职信。内容：1昨天看到中国日报的招聘广告，你想应聘英语助理这份工作。2你
21、今年 9 月满 28 岁，毕业于山东大学外语系，获文学学士学位。3有 5 年工作经验，自认为能胜任这份工作。4附上个人简历，期待答复。Words for reference：文学学士学位 bachelors degree in literature；简历 resume。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-542 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Of course I will.B.Just a few months. C.I am sure you
22、 will have a good time.D.He likes his school.解析：听力原文How long have you stayed here?解析 How long 意思是“多长时间”，可知是问：“你在这呆多长时间了?”，所以选项 B 为最佳。A.I come from Japan.B.Beijing. C.We have 50 provinces.D.解析：听力原文Whats the capital of your country?解析 问题是“贵国的首都在哪儿?”，其他选项均不正确。A.Well done.B.Its a good idea.C.You are rig
23、ht.D.Tomorrow morning. 解析：听力原文When are you off?解析 off 意为“离开”，听到“When.”，可知说话人在询问时间，回答也应是相应的时间，故 D 为正确答案。A.Both.B.Apples. C.Thank you very much.D.Either.解析：听力原文Which do you like best, apples, pears or bananas?解析 听到“.like best”就应知道这是三选一的问题，一定要在三者中做出具体选择，因此答案为B。A.It doesnt matter. B.I dont know.C.No pro
24、blem.D.Well done.解析：听力原文Im sorry to have lost your pencil, Lucy.解析 听到“Im sorry.”就应清楚这是说话人在向对方道歉，回答对方“没关系”要说“It doesnt matter”，即 A 选项，其他选项均不可。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.On a bus. B.In the station.C.At a meeting.D.At a post office.解析：听力原文M: Does this bus go to the train station?W: Yes.Q: Where does t
25、he conversation most probably take place?解析 this bus 是这段对话中的关键词，可以表明这个对话发生在公共汽车上。A.They are walking.B.They are drinking.C.They are watching TV. D.They are studying.解析：听力原文M: Is there anything worth watching on this channel?W: No, but no other choices.Q: What are they doing now?解析 问题是：他们在做什么?，听到“watc
26、hing on this channel”，便知选项 C 正确。A.8:15.B.8:00. C.7:45.D.9:00.解析：听力原文M: Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.W: But its not yet eight. In fact, its only a quarter to eight.Q: At what time does the office open?解析 据对话可知，办公室 8 点开门，而现在是 7 点 45 分。A.Home.B.Theatre. C.Hotel.D.School.解析：听力原文M: Did
27、 you go to the theatre last night?W: Yes. I saw “The Tea House“. The acting was excellent.Q: Where did the woman go last night?解析 只要听到 the theatre 就可以知道答案是去了剧院，即 B 选项。A.A bus driver.B.A taxi driver.C.A clerk at the station.D.A clerk at the airport. 解析：听力原文M: Could you tell me if the Guangzhou flight
28、 will be arriving on time?W: Yes, sir. It should be arriving in about five minutes.Q: Who do you think the man is talking to?解析 这位先生是在打听广州航班是否会准时到，由此，可以推断他是在向机场的工作人员咨询。四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Mothers Day is a da(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：set aside）解析：听力原文11-15Mothers Day is a day set aside to
29、honor mothers. It is observed in the U.S. on the second Sunday in May. The idea for the day is generally thought to be put forward by Anna M. Jarves, whose mother died on May 9, 1905. In the years that followed she held services and encouraged other sons and daughters to remember their mothers in a
30、similar way. She wrote thousands of letters to great persons, and in 1913 both her home state of Pennsylvania and the U.S. Congress agreed to the idea of a special day to honor mothers.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：idea）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：followed）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wrote）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：special）解析：六、Part Vocabulary a
31、n(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1._ I am I will be thinking of you.（分数：0.75）A.Wherever B.WhenC.AsD.Whether解析：解析 本题考查的是由 wherever 引导的地点状语从句。2.The sabotage (阴谋) is _ a fresh blow to international peace efforts.（分数：0.75）A.out of the questionsB.out of question C.out of the questionD.out of qu
32、estions解析：解析 out of question 意为“毫无疑问”，它是副词性短语，修饰谓语动词或整个句子。其含义相当于 beyond question, beyond doubt。out of the question 意为“毫无可能”、“根本不必讨论”。它是形容词性短语。3.She was working for the whole day and just _ to have a piece of bread.（分数：0.75）A.broke downB.broke off C.broke throughD.broke up解析：解析 本题考查同为 break 所形成的短语的辨析
33、。break down 意为“毁掉，制服”；break off意为“中断，暂停”；break through 意为“突破，突围”；break up 意为“打碎，破碎”。根据题意，选项 B 正确。4.This plant grows _ of Africa.（分数：0.75）A.to the southB.in the south C.on the southD.into the south解析：解析 本题考查表方位名词前加介词的词义辨析。in the south 意为“在南部”，指在某地区之内；on the south 意为“在南边”、“与南边接近”；to the south 意为“在南面”、
34、“向南面”，指在某地区之外。根据题意，选项 B 正确。5.His father lives _ in the village.（分数：0.75）A.by himself B.for himselfC.in himselfD.of himself解析：解析 本题考查四个同有反身代词的短语的辨析。by oneself 意为“单独地”、“靠自己地” (alone or independently)；for oneself 意为“为自己”；in oneself 意为“就其本身或本性而言”；of oneself 意为“自然地”、“自发地”、“自动地”(of ones own accord)。根据题意，选
35、项 A 正确。6.The father, together with his children, _ the beach to swim.（分数：0.75）A.goes to B.go toC.goesD.go解析：解析 本题考查主谓一致。如果主语是单数，尽管后面有 with，as well as, no less than, to gether with, except, but, like 等引导的词语时，谓语动词仍用单数。so 为不及物动词，后接名词必须加“to”。7.I will be late _ I leave immediately.（分数：0.75）A.unless B.unt
36、ilC.ifD.or解析：解析 条件状语从句通常由 if(如果)和 unless(除非，unless=if not)引导，原句可转化为 If I dont leave immediately, I will be late. B、D 句意不对，or 表转折。8.He reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.（分数：0.75）A.restingB.restC.to rest D.to have rested解析：解析 本题考查 stop 后接动名词作宾语和接不定式作宾语的区别。
37、stop to do 表示“停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事”；stop doing 表示“停止正在做的事”。根据题意，可确定 C 选项正确。9._ a reply, she decided to write again.（分数：0.75）A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received解析：解析 本题考查现在分词的时态及其否定式。根据题意判断，现在分词的动作(接信)发生在谓语动词的动作(决定再写信)之前，因此用现在分词的完成式。现在分词的否定式构成为“not现在分词”，故选 C。10.By the
38、 end of this July, _ English for six year.（分数：0.75）A.is studyingB.have studiedC.has studiedD.shall have studied 解析：解析 将来完成时态表示到将来的某个时间完成的动作所呈现的状态，构成方式：will/ shallhave done，通常与“by the end of未来的时间”或“by the time句子”等结构连用。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.The girls ceased (chat) 1 for a moment when their tea
39、cher passed by.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：chatting）解析：解析 cease to do 意为“长时间，甚至永远停止做某事”；cease doing 意为“短时间停止做某事，以后还会接着做”。根据题意，正确答案应为 chat 的动名词形式 chatting。12.Because of serious (ill) 1, Tom was not able to be present at the class.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：illness）解析：解析 because of 为固定搭配，意为“由于，因为”，后面跟名词或名词短语，所
40、以用 ill 的名词形式 illness。13.The football match will be delayed if it (rain) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rains）解析：解析 根据主句所用的一般将来时，可判断订引导的句子为真实条件状语从句，在这种情况下，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。14.He is the man (stop) 1 by the car.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：stopped）解析：解析 本题考查分词短语作后置定语。解此类题的关键要看括号所给之词与被修饰词之间的关系，如表主动，就用现在分词，如表被动，就用过
41、去分词。在本题中，很显然 man 与 stop by the car 之间为被动关系，故正确答案为 stopped。15.The (wide) 1 of the river is 2 miles.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：width）解析：解析 括号所给之词前有定冠词 the，其后有定语，且作句子的主语，故正确答案为 wide 的名词形式是 width。16.What have you been doing (late) 1?（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lately）解析：解析 根据句意，空格处所填之词应为表时间的副词，故正确答案为 lately(最近)。
42、17.The light in the office is still on. He forgot (turn) 1 it off.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to turn）解析：解析 forget to do 表示“忘记要去做某事(未做)”；forget doing 表示“忘记做过某事(已做)”。根据句意，正确答案应为 to turn。18.Thanksgiving Day is a (tradition) 1 festival in the U.S.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：traditional）解析：解析 空格处所填之词应为形容词修饰其后的名词
43、festival，故正确答案为 tradition 的形容词形式 traditional19.The missing girl was last seen (play) 1 near the river.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：playing）解析：解析 感官动词“see，watch，observe，notice，look at，hear，listen to，smell，taste，feeldoing”表示动作的连续性、进行性。本题强调其动作，正在河边玩，因此用playing。20.John went to the station with the car to meet
44、 Mary, so she neednt (walk) 1 back home.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have walked）解析：解析 neednt have done 意为“本不必”，即已经做了某事，而实际上不必要。句意是约翰开车去车站接玛丽，所以她本不必步行回家的，故正确答案为 have walked。九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.According to the passage, humans _.（分数：1.40）A.can control the robots by
45、program B.can work a day in unpleasant surroundingsC.has a mechanical arm and a metal handD.didnt have a head解析：试题类型 细节题解题思路 根据文章第三段“They can only respond to things and ways that have been programmed by human.”，便可知选项 A 正确。22.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.40）A.Robots can think for themselves.B.Robots cant work 24 hours a day in dangerous places.C.All robots have a head and a hand.D.Robots cant feel emotions. 解析：试题类型 推理题解题思路 此题要理解通篇文章，然后根据细节做出正确判断。根据文章最后一段，“and they cant feel emotions.”，可知只有选项 D 是正确的。23.What can robots do
