大学四级-1123及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1123 及答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.My Hope for What China Will be like in 20501. 对中国 2050 年时总的看法;2. 2050 年的变化体现在哪些方面;3. 这些变化带来的社会价值。(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、The following are re(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Rich Dad Poor Dad places an emphasis on somet

2、hing that can hardly be learnt at school?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Who Moved My Cheese is particularly helpful for those who are engaged in Internet?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.Who Moved My Cheese tells readers it doesnt follow that those who dont have good academic achievement will not make a fortune?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:

3、_5.Rich Dad Poor Dad is not written by a single writer?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Who Moved My Cheese tells a very simple story but it contains some messages.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Rich Dad Poor Dad seems not to express ideas straightforward.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Who Moved My Cheese is written by the one who also wro

4、te a lot of other works with other writers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9. 1 is probably full of facts.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10. 1 is not only statistical but also interesting.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11. 1 is not related to finance.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to

5、18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.Go to the movies with the man.B.Take her brother to the movies.C.Eat at her brothersD.Cook dinner with Lois.A.The man should have offered his assistance earlier.B.She doesnt need the mans help.C.She didnt realize the boxes were empty.D.She wants the man to move the boxes.A.Hed

6、like to have the windows open.B.He rarely leaves the windows open.C.He thinks the air is polluted.D.Hell help her close the windows.A.The results might be ready tomorrow.B.The man needs another test tomorrow.C.The results were called in last night.D.The doctor called the lab last night.A.She doesnt

7、remember much about Portland.B.Shes never been to Portland.C.She knows someone else who could help him.D.Shed be happy to talk to the man later.A.Turn down the volume.B.Help the man study for a test.C.Play a different kind of music.D.Speak louder.A.She forgot when the report was due.B.Shed like the

8、man to help her with the report.C.She needs more time to finish the report.D.She hasnt included any data in her report.A.The cat is a lot of trouble.B.The cat is quite friendly.C.He doesnt get along with Debbie.D.Hes glad Debbie gave him the cat.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.There arent en

9、ough cabinets.B.There is too much noise.C.Office supplies are taking up space.D.Some teaching assistants dont have desks.A.To chat with Jack socially.B.To get help in the course.C.To hand in their assignments.D.To practice giving interviews.A.Give Jack a different office.B.Complain to the department

10、 head.C.Move the supplies to the storage room.D.Try to get a room to use for meetings.A.Theyd have to get permission.B.Jack wouldnt like it.C.She thinks it might work.D.The other assistants should be consulted.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Mating habits of squid and octopus.B.The evolution

11、 of certain forms of sea life.C.The study of marine shells.D.Survival skills of sea creatures.A.He didnt understand the lecture.B.He wants to borrow her notes next week.C.He needs help with a makeup exam.D.He was sick and unable to attend.A.Some sea creatures developed vertebrae.B.The first giant sq

12、uid was captured.C.Some sea creatures shed their shells.D.Sea life became more intelligent.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.How much exercise they get every day?B.What they are most worried about?C.How long their parents accompany them daily?D.What entertainment they are inte

13、rested in?A.get enough entertainmentB.have more activitiesC.receive early educationD.have regular checkupsA.be no place for playB.be near a common areaC.have no TV setsD.have a computer for study十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Family debtsB.Bank savingsC.Monthly billsD.Spending habitsA.$190,000B.$ 3

14、30,000C.$ 500,000D.$ 1,000,000A.Invest into a mutual fundB.Use the discount ticketsC.Quit his eating-out habitD.Use only paper bills and save coins十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.FallB.RiseC.V-shapeD.ZigzagA.To embrace changes of thoughtB.To adapt to the disintegrated family lifeC.To return to the

15、 practice in the 60s and 70sD.To create stability in their livesA.They feared the complicated procedures.B.They wanted to go against the trend.C.They were afraid of losing face.D.They were willing to stay together.A.been shifted around the countryB.had difficulty being promotedC.enjoyed a happier li

16、feD.tasted little bitterness of disgrace十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、The only crime I hav(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、Not too long ago, a (总题数:10,分数:89.00)12.(分数:8.90)填空

17、项 1:_13.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_14.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_15.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_16.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_17.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_18.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_19.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_20.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_21.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.According to the passage, one similarity between the FTA and Eur

18、ope 1992 is that they both _.(分数:8.90)A.overcame concerns about the role of politics in the shifting world economyB.originated out of concern over unfair trade practices by other nationsC.exemplify a trend toward regionalization of commercial marketsD.place the economic needs of the trading bloc ahe

19、ad of those of the member nations23.The passage suggests which of the following about global corporations?(分数:8.90)A.Their continued growth depends on the existence of a fully integrated international market.B.Their potential effect on the world market is a matter of ongoing concern to international

20、 institutions.C.They will have to assume quasi-governmental functions if current economic trends continue.D.Their influence on world economics will continue to increase.24.The author discusses the FTA and Europe 1992 most likely in order to _.(分数:8.90)A.point out the similarities between two seeming

21、ly disparate trading alliancesB.illustrate how different economic motivations produce different types of trading blocsC.provide contrasting examples of a trend that is influencing the world economyD.identify the most important characteristics of successful economic integration25.The primary purpose

22、of the passage as a whole is to _.(分数:8.90)A.describe an initiative and propose its continuanceB.chronicle a development and illustrate its inconsistenciesC.identify a trend and suggest its importanceD.summarize a process and question its significance26.According to the passage, all of the following

23、 are elements of the shifting world economy EXCEPT _.(分数:8.90)A.an alteration in the role played by governmentsB.an increase in interaction between national governments and international regulatory institutionsC.an increase in the formation of multinational trading alliancesD.an increase in integrat

24、ion in the two richest markets of the world二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.Which of the following phrases most clearly reveals the attitude of the author of the passage toward Nobles central argument?(分数:8.90)A.“conspired against“ (line 3)B.“intolerable to management“ (line 4)C.“impressive when he

25、applies the Marxist concept“ (line 5)D.“only evidence of conspiracy“(line 12)28.The author of the passage is primarily concerned with _.(分数:8.90)A.reexamining a political position and defending its validityB.examining a management decision and defending its necessityC.analyzing a scholarly study and

26、 pointing out a central weaknessD.explaining a trend in automation and warning about its dangers29.Which of the following best characterizes the function of the second paragraph of the passage?(分数:8.90)A.It develops a topic introduced in the first paragraph.B.It provides evidence to refute a claim p

27、resented in the first paragraph.C.It gives examples of a phenomenon mentioned in the first paragraph.D.It presents a generalization about examples given in the first paragraph.30.The author of the passage commends Nobles book for which of the following?(分数:8.90)A.Concentrating on skilled as opposed

28、to unskilled workers in its discussion of the machine-tool industryB.Offering a generalization about the motives behind the machine-tool industrys decision to auto mateC.Making an essential distinction between two kinds of technology employed in the machine-tool industryD.Applying the concept of de-

29、skilling to the machine-tool industry31.Which of the following best characterizes Forces of Production as it is described in the passage?(分数:8.90)A.A comparison of two interpretations of how a particular industry evolvedB.An examination of the origin of a particular concept in industrial economicsC.

30、A study that points out the weakness of a particular interpretation of an industrial phenomenonD.A history of a particular industry from an ideological point of view二十一、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Although “lie detect(总题数:20,分数:70.00)32.(分数:3.50)A.measureB.keepC.maintainD.grade33.(分数:3.50)A.slowlyB

31、.naturallyC.steadilyD.abruptly34.(分数:3.50)A.byB.asC.onD.with35.(分数:3.50)A.beforeB.aboutC.afterD.at36.(分数:3.50)A.againB.behindC.afterD.next37.(分数:3.50)A.fromB.withC.uponD.in38.(分数:3.50)A.wrongB.badC.guiltyD.mistaken39.(分数:3.50)A.misleadB.confuseC.denyD.cancel40.(分数:3.50)A.factB.caseC.conditionD.chanc

32、e41.(分数:3.50)A.testB.researchC.operationD.project42.(分数:3.50)A.displayB.activityC.actionD.flow43.(分数:3.50)A.fixedB.designedC.knownD.produced44.(分数:3.50)A.beyondB.throughC.withoutD.against45.(分数:3.50)A.policemanB.suspectC.personD.criminal46.(分数:3.50)A.criticalB.interestingC.generalD.impossible47.(分数:

33、3.50)A.UntrainedB.InnocentC.NaiveD.Ignorant48.(分数:3.50)A.investigatedB.questionedC.raisedD.asked49.(分数:3.50)A.otherB.someC.anyD.all50.(分数:3.50)A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.why51.(分数:3.50)A.reliableB.usableC.reasonableD.comprehensible二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)52.As long as we spare no effort to

34、protect the environment, 1. (地球就会变得更适合人类居住)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_53.At present there is still 1 (种族歧视、政治冲突) and territorial disputes between nations in the world.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_54.Children now enjoy 1 (更好的医疗服务) than before.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_55.Einstein is regarded as 1 . (20 世纪最杰出的科学家之一)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_56.

35、He is always kind to me, 1 (倒像一位朋友) than a teacher.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-1123 答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.My Hope for What China Will be like in 20501. 对中国 2050 年时总的看法;2. 2050 年的变化体现在哪些方面;3. 这些变化带来的社会价值。(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(My Hope for What China Will be like in 2050I ofte

36、n wonder what China will be like in 2050. Among the other things, what is more significant for me lies in the following.What we need is not absolutely high productivity and advanced technology, rather a reasonable GDP and more equal per capita(每人) income. Instead of private cars, why not to develop

37、a more wise and efficient public transportation and communication system? 50 years later, there should be no more illiterate and over half of the population should be able to receive higher education with the other half high school graduates. In time majority will be able to realize the benefit of t

38、he relation between the size of population and social well-being. In time, husband and wife will be able and eager to share house work and childcare duties.I think what is said above will be more valuable and worthwhile for us to fight for.)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、The following are r

39、e(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Rich Dad Poor Dad places an emphasis on something that can hardly be learnt at school?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:解析 文中第二部分提到“his book nonetheless compellingly advocates for the type of financial literacy thats never taught in schools.”所以此题目的答案为“Y”。3.Who Moved My Cheese is partic

40、ularly helpful for those who are engaged in Internet?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:解析 文中未涉及此内容。4.Who Moved My Cheese tells readers it doesnt follow that those who dont have good academic achievement will not make a fortune?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:解析 文章第三段,“Discipline 101 and Tenacity 102“ made th

41、em rich”另外本段的相关部分也说明了发大财并不需要学术成就。但是这属于 The Millionaire Mind 这本书的内容,而不是 Who Moved My Cheese 所以本题答案为“N”。5.Rich Dad Poor Dad is not written by a single writer?(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:解析 文章第二段中提到,“.Written with consultant and CPA Sharon L Lechter.”,我们可以知道穷爸爸,富爸爸不是一个作者写的。所以本题答案为“Y”。6.Who Moved My Che

42、ese tells a very simple story but it contains some messages.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:解析 文章只有在第一部分讲到了书的内容,并提到了全书的主旨,所以本题的答案为“Y”。7.Rich Dad Poor Dad seems not to express ideas straightforward.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:解析 文章第二段最后一句提到“it explains how those assets might be acquired so that the jobs

43、can eventually be shed”,所以这道题答案为“N”。8.Who Moved My Cheese is written by the one who also wrote a lot of other works with other writers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:解析 文中未涉及此内容。9. 1 is probably full of facts.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:The Millionaire Mind)解析:10. 1 is not only statistical but also interes

44、ting.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:The Millionaire Mind.)解析:11. 1 is not related to finance.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Who Moved My Cheese)解析:四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.Go to the movies with the man.B.Take her brother to the movies.C.Eat

45、 at her brothers D.Cook dinner with Lois.解析:听力原文M: Would you like to go to the movies with Lois and me on Friday?W: I wish I could, but Im having dinner at my brothers.Q: What will the woman do on Friday?从“I wish I could”这个虚拟语气中可以看出,W 虽然很想,但不能与 M 一起去看电影,这时考生如果能够格外留意表示转折的“but“之后的内容,就可以轻松地获知 W 周五要在她的兄

46、弟家吃晚饭。A.The man should have offered his assistance earlier.B.She doesnt need the mans help. C.She didnt realize the boxes were empty.D.She wants the man to move the boxes.解析:听力原文M. Need a hand with those boxes?W: Thats OK, I can manage. Theyre empty.Q: What does the woman mean?“hand”在这里是“帮助”的意思。这段对话的关键词是把握“manage”和“empty”这两个词。W 说:“我能应付。箱子是空的。”可见,她并不需要 M 的帮助。因此选 B。A.Hed like to have the windows open. B.He rarely leaves the windows op

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