大学四级-1280及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1280 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.This is not the best place they could have found.B.This is the best place they could have found.C.This is one of the best places they could have found.D.This is the second best place they could have

2、found.A.To keep his old car and get a new one.B.To leave it in the garage to be repaired.C.To sell his car for a new one.D.To get his car repaired later.A.He has done what he shouldnt.B.He hasnt done as much as he could.C.He has done as much as he could.D.He has done more than enough.A.She feels she

3、 has to pay a lot to hold parties.B.She feels small parties are impersonal.C.She feels big parties are very personal.D.She dislikes many people at home at the same time.A.Three or four flights were cancelled because of snow.B.The man will have to stay in New York.C.The plane can not land in New York

4、 because of bad weather.D.Flight 128 is ready to depart.A.He is a safeguard.B.He is a fireman.C.He is a policeman.D.He is a racing-driver.A.There are two direct flights to Los Angeles within two hours.B.There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.C.The man wants to go to San Francisc

5、o.D.The man wants to go to Los Angeles.A.She will go away.B.She will not feel sorry.C.She will not quit her job.D.She will not buy him a present.A.The economist s opinion is different from Dr. Henry s.B.The visiting economist has given several lectures.C.Dr. Henry and the guest speaker were schoolma

6、tes.D.Dr. Henry invited the economist to visit their college.A.Visiting the Williams.B.Writing a postcard.C.Looking for a postcard.D.Filling in a form.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.In the white pages.B.In the blue pages.C.In the yellow pages.D.In a special section.A.At the

7、end of the telephone book.B.On the first pages of the telephone book.C.Right after the white pages.D.In the front of the white pages.A.Ask the operator to put you through.B.Check the phone number and call again.C.Tell the operator what has happened.D.Ask the operator whats wrong.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,

8、分数:3.00)A.She was driving along the country road.B.She was lying in a hospital bed.C.She was lying near a lonely road, trembling.D.She was telling a frightening story to a doctor.A.She was forced to enter a flying saucer.B.She was robbed by some creatures.C.She was stopped by a policeman.D.She faint

9、ed because of the side-effects of some drug.A.The woman made up a frightening story.B.The woman had been taken a long distance away from her home.C.The surface of the road was destroyed by an explosion.D.The woman had planned to leave her husband without telling him.六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.S

10、he broke her record.B.She didnt stop at a red light.C.She saw an accident.D.She stopped at a red light.A.Because her eyesight was too poor with old age.B.Because she was too old.C.Because she wanted to make a new record.D.Because she had a terrible physical condition.A.She tried hard to thread a nee

11、dle with a small eye.B.She did sewing with a needle and thread.C.She showed the judge her clean driving record.D.She threaded a needle with a small eye very easily.A.Mrs. Brown was punished by the police officer.B.Mrs. Brown broke her record by driving at a red light.C.Mrs. Brown has never broken he

12、r clean record.D.Mrs. Brown was too old to drive a car.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Passage One(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、The so-called Americ(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.The Americanization phenomenon is more possible to be the result of _.(分数:2.00)A.the influence of Americanization on the worldB.the influence

13、of the West on the EastC.the globalization in the worldD.American products worldwide2.We can learn from the passage that one of the consequences of globalization that many people worry about is _.(分数:2.00)A.the spread of culture from one country to anotherB.the destruction of cultural identitiesC.th

14、e prevalence of American cultureD.the resistance to globalization worldwide3.What attitude should we have towards the globalization process?(分数:2.00)A.Disapproving.B.Pessimistic.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.4.What was the author of the passage particularly impressed by?(分数:2.00)A.The wonderful American-

15、Chinese movie.B.The delicious Japanese food in American cities.C.The high quality of Asian products.D.The fantastic advertisement for an American product.5.Young people today cant really choose what they should buy because they _.(分数:2.00)A.are influenced by American cultureB.dont know what is suita

16、ble for themC.are critical about everything in the worldD.are faced with too many powerful advertisements十、Passage Two(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十一、The ordinary family (总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.According to the passage parents have become increasingly interested in _.(分数:2.00)A.their childrens future jobsB.having small

17、er familiesC.adoption for childless couplesD.child-rearing7.The clause “the socialization of the contemporary child in the U.S. is a two-way communication“ (in Para. 4) means _.(分数:2.00)A.both parents play a chief role in the contemporary child-rearing processB.there are two current methods of socia

18、lizing childrenC.socialization is a process shared by parents and their childrenD.raising children is both pleasurable and troublesome8.Which of the following causes the changes in the role of the child in the United States?(分数:2.00)A.The growing number of single parent families.B.The growing comple

19、xity of the childs psychological needs.C.An increase in technology.D.A decrease in the childs intellectual capacities.9.The best title for the passage would be _.(分数:2.00)A.the Child as a Utilitarian OrganismB.the Development of Cultural ValuesC.the Children of Colonial North AmericaD.the Status of

20、Children in the U.S. Society10.It can be inferred about formal schooling in colonial North America that _.(分数:2.00)A.it was generally required by lawB.it was considered relatively unimportantC.it was highly disciplinedD.it was improperly administered十二、Passage Three(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十三、Part-time educat

21、ion,(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.Which of the following is a disadvantage of part-time education?(分数:2.00)A.It requires some break in ones career.B.It has some influence on ones career.C.It takes less time to complete a degree program.D.It provides the student much time to share with the family.12.Distance-le

22、arning program will bring to a business _.(分数:2.00)A.employment of more talented peopleB.further training of employees and business growthC.good image of the businessD.better cooperation with universities13.What benefit will distance-learning bring to an employee of a business?(分数:2.00)A.Higher wage

23、s.B.Good impression on the employer.C.Good relationship with the employer.D.Professional growth.14.According to the passage, which of the following belongs to the characteristic of good distance learning program?(分数:2.00)A.Distance-learning courses are the same as those on campus.B.Professor-student

24、 relationship is strictly one to one all through the course.C.It brings much trouble to students when they take a test.D.The diploma or degree should be different from that on campus study.15.Which of the following is an advantage of distance-learning?(分数:2.00)A.The student may not choose his or her

25、 own speed at random.B.The students can grasp more knowledge about computers.C.The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.D.Their tutorial assistance comes by means of airmail, telephone or over the Internet.十四、Passage Four(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十五、In the late 20th cen(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.Whi

26、ch of the following is not the feature of the information?(分数:2.00)A.It is easily expanded.B.It is naturally prevalent.C.It is regenerative.D.It can be exchanged in business dealings.17.According to the passage, what will probably happen in the near future?(分数:2.00)A.Television will be replaced by t

27、he computer.B.Computer and television may be gathered together.C.The market share of the computer is much larger than that of television.D.The market share concerned remains the same.18.We can learn from the passage that information can _.(分数:2.00)A.be consumed through useB.be delivered at a high sp

28、eedC.be shared by few peopleD.not be reproduced19.The first paragraph is mainly about _.(分数:2.00)A.the sharp rise in information processing activitiesB.a marked increase in information intensive activitiesC.information as an economic resourceD.the establishment of information society20.It can be inf

29、erred from the passage that the market share of _.(分数:2.00)A.the U.S. information service sector was equal to 40 percent of the global market shareB.the U.S. information service sector was about one seventh of the global market shareC.computers in the United States is much smaller than that of telev

30、isionD.computers in the United States had reached about 50 billion by 1992十六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.Mrs. Smiths children have very good manners because they have been well _.(分数:0.50)A.brought downB.brought outC.brought upD.brought forward22.He should _ be allowed to get up until he h

31、as completely recovered from his illness.(分数:0.50)A.in caseB.in any caseC.in that caseD.in no case23.The invention of paper meant more people could be educated because more books could be printed and _.(分数:0.50)A.distributedB.broadcastedC.scatteredD.spread24.Plants will _ if they are given the prope

32、r amount of light and water.(分数:0.50)A.reproduceB.developC.prosperD.flourish25.Our new house is very _ for me as I can get to the school in five minutes.(分数:0.50)A.convenientB.comfortableC.accessibleD.practical26.The insurance company paid him 20,000 in _ after his accident.(分数:0.50)A.substitutionB.

33、installmentC.compensationD.allowance27.Candidates with university degree and work experience usually get job _ over those with out.(分数:0.50)A.referenceB.conferenceC.inferenceD.preference28.His argument does not suggest that mankind can _ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.(分数:0.50)

34、A.resortB.affordC.grantD.entitle29.Friendly _ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.(分数:0.50)A.interactionsB.connectionsC.contactsD.invitations30.Up until the time, his interest had focused almost _ on fully mastering the skills and the techniques of his crafts.(

35、分数:0.50)A.radicallyB.restrictivelyC.exclusivelyD.inclusively31.There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in _ with its surroundings.(分数:0.50)A.coincidenceB.harmonyC.uniformD.alliance32.The reporters _ the corruption of several high officials in the government, consequently,

36、 they had been asked to resign from office.(分数:0.50)A.discoveredB.displayedC.exposedD.presented33.The speaker _ the need for helping the drop-out children back to school.(分数:0.50)A.satisfiedB.highlightedC.projectedD.strengthened34.It is the responsibility of the police to _ law and order in the city

37、.(分数:0.50)A.retainB.restrainC.remainD.maintain35.The new father _ with pleasure when he saw the baby for the first time.(分数:0.50)A.glowedB.beamedC.shinedD.flashed36.They are studying whether the project of landing a manned disc on the Mars is _.(分数:0.50)A.probableB.feasibleC.reliableD.available37.On

38、e reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great to educate their children.(分数:0.50)A.painsB.endeavorsC.attemptsD.efforts38.As you have seen, the value of a nations currency is a _ of its economy.(分数:0.50)A.reactionB.reflectionC.responseD.revelation39.A great

39、many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the _ of becoming white collar workers.(分数:0.50)A.profitB.preferenceC.advantageD.privilege40.On a small farm in a dry climate one should not grow crops that need _ space and a lot of water to ripen.(分数:0.50)A.considerableB.significantC.extens

40、iveD.expensive41.The old man got into the _ of storing money under his bed.(分数:0.50)A.traditionB.customC.habitD.practice42.If we had no _ of our own, we would not take so much pleasure in noticing those of others.(分数:0.50)A.detectsB.mistakesC.faultsD.guilt43.The table is too small for a dinner party

41、. Itll only seat four guests _ comfort.(分数:0.50)A.forB.byC.inD.with44.At present the government is _ its policy of helping the unemployed.(分数:0.50)A.conductingB.experimentingC.implementingD.undertaking45.Nobody was clear about how exactly he had managed to _ such a vast amount of money in such a sho

42、rt time.(分数:0.50)A.gatherB.increaseC.profitD.accumulate46.He agreed to the plan of his own accord. That is to say, he did it _.(分数:0.50)A.enthusiasticallyB.unwillinglyC.unhesitatinglyD.voluntarily47.The two enemy countries began to discuss their _ relations.(分数:0.50)A.firmB.tenseC.tightD.nervous48.I

43、m afraid that you have to alter your _ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.(分数:0.50)A.distressingB.optimisticC.pessimisticD.objective49.Government opponents maintain that the level of any new tax should be _ to an individuals ability to pay.(分数:0.50)A.unitedB.linkedC.associatedD.

44、combined50.Your collection of pictures must be very _ now that prices have increased so much.(分数:0.50)A.pricelessB.worthlessC.valuelessD.costless十七、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十八、Todays policemen in(总题数:20,分数:10.00)51.(分数:0.50)A.diminishB.lessenC.declineD.reduce52.(分数:0.50)A.assistB.helpC.tendD.aid53.(

45、分数:0.50)A.coverB.recoverC.undercoverD.uncover54.(分数:0.50)A.sortsB.classifiesC.separatesD.divides55.(分数:0.50)A.conflictB.competeC.fightD.clash56.(分数:0.50)A.illustrationsB.descriptionsC.justificationsD.prescriptions57.(分数:0.50)A.whenB.whoC.asD.while58.(分数:0.50)A.inB.intoC.ontoD.to59.(分数:0.50)A.develop

46、sB.drawsC.projectsD.programs60.(分数:0.50)A.operationB.useC.serviceD.trouble61.(分数:0.50)A.insistB.focusC.relyD.call62.(分数:0.50)A.drawnB.paintedC.photographedD.pictured63.(分数:0.50)A.adjustB.changeC.reformD.tune64.(分数:0.50)A.transferB.transformC.transmitD.transport65.(分数:0.50)A.communicationB.connection

47、C.contactD.touch66.(分数:0.50)A.equipmentB.applianceC.apparatusD.instrument67.(分数:0.50)A.convincinglyB.convenientlyC.contemporarilyD.consequently68.(分数:0.50)A.studiesB.investigatesC.selectsD.searches69.(分数:0.50)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when70.(分数:0.50)A.takenB.keptC.putD.done十九、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.0

48、0)71.1. 上图所示为 1999年、2000 年、2001 年中国大学生就业率的变化情况,请描述其变化。 2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可以从高校扩招使得供过于求,以及大学生对工作的期望值过高等方面圆心说明);3. 你认为如何才能提高大学生的就业率。Job Problems for College Graduates(分数:15.00)_大学四级-1280 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.This is not the best place they could have found.B.This is the best place they could have found. C.This is one of the best places they could have found.D

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