大学四级-1365及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1365 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.在中国私人汽车拥有量正在增加；2. 有人赞同拥有私人汽车；3. 有人反对拥有私人汽车；4. 结论。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Advertising and Publ(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.It can be inferred from the article about the impact of electronic media on presidential elec

2、tions that before 1960 TV had little or no role in the outcome of an election.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.According to the author, wealth is the most important in electing a person to office.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.It can be inferred from the passage that television exposure didnt change the result in the Goldwater

3、- Johnson election.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.That Nixon tried to make himself look smarter on TV in the 1970 election shows that he did care about TV exposure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The author agrees that in the 1980 election Reagan defeated Jimmy Carter because Americans were tired of Carter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.A

4、ccording to the anther, television, as well as primed matter, offer a good chance to study the character of the candidate.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The author watched the Watergate trial carefully on the TV.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.There are three factors mentioned in Life magazine by a campaign strategist that ar

5、e needed to come into office. They are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The order of presidency of Reagan, Kennedy, Carter, Nixon, mentioned in this article, is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Television is harmful to American polities because it makes the issues and electorate 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0

6、，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.$240.B.$290.C.$250.D.$200.A.Doctor and patient.B.Passenger and bus driver.C.Daughter and mother.D.Customer and merchant.A.His roommate stays awake all night.B.He wants to play his recorder at night.C.The present room is too e

7、xpensive.D.He needs a quieter place to live in.A.She had to agree that her husband watches the game.B.She doesnt mind her husbands watching the game.C.She can do very much about his watching the game.D.She wants very much to watch the game herselA.The teacher postponed the conference.B.There wont be

8、 a test this afternoon.C.The students will be attending the conference.D.The students postponed the science test themselves.A.He feels sorry for those students.B.He considers the punishment excessive.C.He thinks it good to punish the students.D.He disapproves of what the professor diA.At the party.B

9、.Back from the trip.C.Back at home.D.Still on the trip.A.Hell make up his mind tomorrow.B.Shirleys leaving tomorrowC.Shirley will find a way to go.D.Shirley cant attend the danc七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The man is learning how to use a computer.B.The woman is showing the man how to put

10、 page numbers on a document.C.The man is printing a document.D.The man is using his computer to do mathematical functions,A.He needs to press F7 to return to the document before he prints it.B.He has to print the document to see the page numbers.C.The printer is not working correctly.D.The numbers a

11、re on the screen but they dont print out.A.She wants the man to listen to the instructions and observe.B.She wants the man to watch while she performs the operations.C.She wants the man to ask questions so that she can help him.D.She wants the man to try to do it while she gives him instructions.A.F

12、8.B.F7.C.Enter.D.P.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Relaxing at the seashore.B.Visiting her parents.C.Sailing on a boat.D.Preparing for a racA.She was invited only for the weekend.B.The weather was too hot.C.She had an appointment.D.She had schoolwork to do.A.She had to go home.B.She was too

13、tired to continue.C.She had to finish her schoolwork.D.She was thirsty.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The longest street in the world.B.A TV program.C.A country.D.The United States.A.Those who watch the show five times a week learn more than the occasional viewers.B.Those w

14、ho watch the show occasionally learn more than the five-time viewers.C.Those who watch the show at different hours learn more than regular viewers.D.Those who watch the show regularly learn more than the viewers watch it at different hours.A.The skillful use of a variety of TV tricks.B.The famous st

15、ars on “Sesame Street“.C.The children can learn and want to learn more.D.The children can understan十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because he wanted to be a great actor.B.Because he wanted to be a playwright.C.Because he was too poor to live on.D.Because he wanted to take care of horses.A.On foot.B.

16、Riding horses.C.By carriage.D.Riding donkeys.A.When he was taking care of horses.B.When he was given an opportunity to play a part on the stage.C.When he began play-writing.D.When he had written many plays.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Birds have to be taught to navigate.B.A bird that has been c

17、aged will not.C.Some birds cannot fly at night.D.Some birds seem instinctively to follow the stars when flying at night.A.They migrate from North America to the Falkland Islands.B.They migrate only once during their lifetime.C.They migrate using what is apparently an inborn navigational ability.D.Th

18、ey migrate when they are freed from their cages.A.They find their way by mountain ranges.B.They find their way by coastlines.C.They find their way by river courses.D.They find their way by the three landmarks mentioned abovA.They circle helplessly.B.They fly by radar.C.They use landmarks.D.They use

19、the moon.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Its (36) possible n(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Some researchers cla(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8

20、.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The writers marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because _.（分数：8.90）A.it gave her and he

21、r sons a second chance to live a happy lifeB.every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved herC.it helped her to regain her serf - respectD.it made her kids happy, which is all she cared about23.The writers first marriage was unsuccessful because _.（分数：8.90）A.her husband often woke her up at m

22、idnightB.her husband kept criticizing herC.she was unattractiveD.she bad a self- esteem problem24.When the writer asked for a divorce, her husband _.（分数：8.90）A.told her that she would never find one who loved her as he didB.delayed two years before giving her a replyC.accused her of having an affair

23、D.said that she was unattractive and not worth loving25.When the writer first met Glint, she felt that _.（分数：8.90）A.she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlierB.Clint was a nice, dazzling young manC.Clint could not be really interested in herD.she would find true love in Clint26.The

24、 writer was particularly touched by Clint because _.（分数：8.90）A.he loved the kids and asked for their approval of the marriageB.he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the kidsC.he believed that at 2 and 4, the two kids were the “men of the house“D.he kept her company and talked with

25、 her until the next morning二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.It can be concluded from the passage that the introduction of electronic media into the world of music（分数：8.90）A.has brought about an information revolutionB.has speeded up the appearance of a new generation of computersC.has given rise to

26、new forms of music cultureD.has led to the transformation of traditional musical instruments28.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers.B.Music cannot be passed on to f

27、uture generations unless it is recorded.C.Folk songs cannot be spread far unless they are printed on music sheets.D.The development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect.29.It can be learned from this passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the existence of the symphony was attributed to the

28、 spread of Near Eastern and Chinese musicB.Near Eastern music had an influence on the development of the instruments in the symphony orchestraC.the development of the symphony shows the mutual influence of Eastern and Western musicD.the musical instruments in the symphony orchestra were developed on

29、 the basis of Near Eastern music30.According to the author, music notation is important because _.（分数：8.90）A.it has a great effect on the music - culture as more and more people are able to read itB.it tends to standardize folk songs when it is used by folk musiciansC.it is the printed version of st

30、andardized folk musicD.it encourages people to popularize printed versions of songs31.Research into the material culture of a nation is of great importance because _.（分数：8.90）A.it helps produce new cultural tools and technologyB.it can reflect the development of the nationC.it helps understand the n

31、ations past and presentD.it can demonstrate the nations civilization二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Gifts are a fundamen(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40

32、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.Li Yundi plays the piano 1(用技巧和激情).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.Honestly, I 1(对此一无所知).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.The news that 1(一颗小行星将同地球相撞) spread over a frightened world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.Figo 1(厌烦) of being a substitute, but was eager to

33、be on the field as soon as possible.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.He 1(走到园子当中), exercising his fingers, which were slightly numbed by her greeting.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1365 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.在中国私人汽车拥有量正在增加；2. 有人赞同拥有私人汽车；3. 有人反对拥有私人汽车；4. 结论。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Private Cars

34、 in ChinaIts known that private cars have been on the increase in the Chinese households. However, there has been much controversy as to whether it is advantageous to own a private car.Those who are for the possession of private cars argue that they can bring convenience and mobility to the owners,

35、enabling them to move around freely. On the other hand, the growth of automobile industry will certainly contribute greatly to the development of other industries, such as iron and steel production, technological innovation and application.However, some people hold that the possession of private car

36、s will give rise to a series of problems. For instance, as more and more cars are used, the emission from their exhaust pipes will make the environmental pollution of urban areas all the more worse. And as more and more people drive cars, traffic in cities will become increasingly heavier with frequ

37、ent jams. Besides, parking is also a big problem since there isnt enough space for so many private cars.In conclusion, both sides are justified in their arguments for or against the possession of private cars. However, I wont hesitate a moment to buy a car if I have the means to afford one, despite

38、all the problems of owning a private car.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Advertising and Publ(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.It can be inferred from the article about the impact of electronic media on presidential elections that before 1960 TV had little or no role in the outcome of an election.（分数：7.00

39、）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 由文中第一句话可知直到 1960 年，广告和公共关系所扮演的角色才“first became apparent”，故由此可推知在 1960 年以前，这种电子媒介对选举结果的影响是很小的，故此判断正确。3.According to the author, wealth is the most important in electing a person to office.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 这句话显然是错误的，文章通篇都在讲电视媒体对选举结果的影响，作者也并未提到财富在其中的作用。这句话是针对第一段中的那句

40、引言提出的，而不是作者的观点。4.It can be inferred from the passage that television exposure didnt change the result in the Goldwater- Johnson election.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 由第四段可知有分析家指出有时“TV exposure”对选举结果没什么影响，紧接着又谈到只有当选举竞争很激烈时，“Television commercials”才起很大的作用。“Goldwater-John son election”，由文中可知是一场一边倒的选举

41、，故可推知“television exposure”没什么影响力，故判断正确。5.That Nixon tried to make himself look smarter on TV in the 1970 election shows that he did care about TV exposure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 由第五段可知尼克松在上次选举中失败了，他似乎“lookbadon TV”，但在后来的选举中他克服了这个问题。文中也提到“The physical appearance of the candidate is increasing

42、ly important”，故此判断正确。6.The author agrees that in the 1980 election Reagan defeated Jimmy Carter because Americans were tired of Carter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 由第九段可知作者认为“Americams were tired of Carter and”是“can be argued”，可见作者并不是很赞成这一点。故此判断不准确。7.According to the anther, television, as well as

43、 primed matter, offer a good chance to study the character of the candidate.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 由第八段的“Issues and print go together。Television is images”可知电视更多的只是提供“图像”；又由后面作者举的例子可知电视里提供的信息并不能让人们真正地了解候选人。8.The author watched the Watergate trial carefully on the TV.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG

44、）解析：解析 通读全文可知，作者虽然在倒数第二段提到了尼克松在水门事件的审判中的种种表现，但并未说明这些信息或感受是如何得来的，故无从判断。9.There are three factors mentioned in Life magazine by a campaign strategist that are needed to come into office. They are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：property，IQ，secret-keeping）解析：解析 由第一段的那句引言作适当总结，不难得出“$60， 000”即是对财产、财富方面的要求，“IQ”即

45、是智商，“keep his mouth shut”即是指“守秘密”。此题答案不固定，与这三个方面对应的词汇即可。10.The order of presidency of Reagan, Kennedy, Carter, Nixon, mentioned in this article, is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Kennedy，Nixon，Caner，Reagan）解析：解析 此题如果有知识储备，可很快答出，如没有，则需在第三段中找答案，仔细对比时间及总统的名字，不难得出正确答案。11.Television is harmful to American polities because it makes the issues and electorate 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：vague）解析：解析 由第十段的最后一句“has clouded the issues and con fused the electorate”可知television 一定程度上掩盖了事实，也使选民困惑。此题答案不固定，言之成理即可。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to