大学四级-1448及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1448 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1.如今中国学生对出国留学极为狂热。2. 原因何在。3. 你有何打算。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、One City, Two Vision(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the article, the quality of people is essential to the development of a city.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3

2、.Miao Qihao agrees with the definition of haigui (Chinese who have gone abroad to study or work and then returned).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.According to Miao, most of the internationally competent talents are local professionals, so to some extent their quality determines the quality of the human capital o

3、f the whole city.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.According to Miao, only those with diplomas and English proficiency are regarded as internationally competent talents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.“Invisible environment“ construction includes human capital management, assessment and performance appraisal.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Ac

4、cording to Xiao Wei, the first thing Shanghai has to deal with is human capital in order to keep its leading position in development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.It took a long time for Shanghai to realize industrialization and urbanization.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Miao adds that human resource managers of academic i

5、nstitutions should be able to tell 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Another part of global vision is the tolerance to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to a more accurate term suggested by the United Nations, haigui refers to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Question

6、s 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He likes it.B.He has no idea about it.C.He appreciates it.D.He doesnt like it.A.He is arguing with the woman.B.He is apologizing to the woman.C.He is asking for help.D.He is offering for help.A.She felt very happy about it.B.She was not at all pleased about it.C.She fel

7、t disappointed about it.D.She hated it.A.She came for money.B.She came to visit the man.C.She came because of the rain.D.She came in order to check the timA.Cash.B.Neither cash nor checks.C.Checks.D.Credit cards.A.Bill.B.Linda.C.Frank.D.None of them.A.She is booking seats for a party of six.B.She is

8、 reserving seats for eight people.C.She is making a reservation at six this evening.D.She is ordering food for a party of eight.A.She was teaching English in the States.B.She was teaching English in Poland.C.She was learning English in the States.D.She was learning English in Polan七、Questions 19 to

9、22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Taking an exam.B.Having a class discussion.C.Giving presentation.D.Drawing graphs.A.Business.B.Physics.C.Art appreciation.D.Psychology.A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.D.By taxA.It was in spring.B.It was in winter.C.It was in summer.D.It was in fall.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：2

10、1.00)A.Tourist and guide.B.Teacher and student.C.Two friends.D.Two strangers.A.Flour, baking soda, salt, butter, sugar, eggs, chocolate chips.B.Flour, baking soda, vinegar, sugar, salt, eggs, chocolate chips.C.Flour, baking soda, tomato sauce, butter, salt, eggs, chocolate chips.D.Flour, baking soda

11、, soy, butter, sugar, eggs, chocolate chips.A.Bake for 8 minutes at 367 degrees Fahrenheit.B.Bake for 8 minutes at 376 degrees Fahrenheit.C.Bake for 18 minutes at 376 degrees Fahrenheit.D.Bake for 18 minutes at 367 degrees Fahrenheit.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Computeri

12、zed equipment used in a business environment in a modern office.B.Equipment used to create, store, process, or communicate information in a business environment.C.Equipment used in satellite offices.D.Equipment used to create a web page and download information from the Internet in a business or non

13、-business environment.A.The rapid growth of the service sector of the world economy.B.The invention of the computer.C.The rapid growth of the world economy.D.The blurring of the line between the computer and other equipment.A.They can establish links with their business associates.B.They do not have

14、 to make any business trips.C.They do not have to work in their offices anymore.D.They can improve their work efficiency.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Buses and trains are too crowded.B.A person can move around freely.C.It is easy to maintain cars.D.A driver is usually safe in his car.A.The car mi

15、ght get stolen if parked on the street.B.You might have an accident sooner or later.C.Cars will easily break down because of poor quality.D.It is dangerous to drive alone late at night.A.$ 15.B.$ 150.C.$ 50.D.$ 115.A.The good reasons for owning a car.B.Why a person should own a car.C.Traffic acciden

16、ts caused by car drivers.D.Advantages and disadvantages of owning a ear.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Different interpretations of the term “health.”B.Improving the quality of lifeC.The importance of health to quality living.D.Peoples expectations of a long and healthy lifA.Absence of illness.B.

17、A long life.C.Good conditions of living.D.Complete satisfaction with lifA.Nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food.B.The overall quality of peoples lives improved greatly in the 20th century.C.Those who never fall ill are the truly healthy pe

18、ople.D.Those who were born before 1900 could not have lived lon十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Old age in the Unite(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Earthquakes may righ(总题数：10，

19、分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The main idea of this passage is that _.（

20、分数：8.90）A.modern scientists divide the process of dying into clinical and biological deathB.biological death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanent damageC.scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical deathD.cooling delays the processes leading to biological death23.One ch

21、aracteristic of clinical death is _.（分数：8.90）A.lasting damage to the tissuesB.destruction of the lungsC.temporary non-functioning of the heartD.that the organism cannot be reanimated24.According to the passage, the function of cooling an organism is to _.（分数：8.90）A.speed up the bodys metabolismB.slo

22、w down disintegration of body tissuesC.prevent damage to organsD.revive damaged organs25.Whats the best title of this passage?（分数：8.90）A.The difference between biological and clinical death.B.The process of dying.C.Prolonging the period of clinical death.D.The nature of clinical deat26.One possible

23、benefit of the experiment discussed in the passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.less crowded citiesB.victory over deathC.protection against fatal injuryD.fewer deaths from heart attacks二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.It can be learned from the passage that people in the future _.（分数：8.90）A.have a great deal mor

24、e free time than we do because they use computers to run their societyB.usually ask “What do you do?“ when they first meetC.will have “fun specialists“ to advise them on what games are best to playD.pay more attention to the work they do28.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Work plays a

25、n important part in our general lifestyle.B.People are divided into social classes according to how much they earn each month.C.It is very possible that game will replace work as the most important part in our life.D.Game players know how to get the most fun and enjoyment out of our leisure tim29.Ac

26、cording to the passage, career specialists _.（分数：8.90）A.help find jobs for the unemployedB.show people how important work isC.show people what kinds of jobs are most suitable to themD.show people what kinds of games are most suitable for them30.What is true about games according to the passage?（分数：8

27、.90）A.Puritans thought games were harmful to them.B.Games are more important than jobs to us.C.People will no long depend on games for fun in future.D.Games will be the primary concern of the people in the futur31.What can be inferred from the passage about people in the early days of the nations hi

28、story?（分数：8.90）A.They had more fun than we do now.B.They had strong belief in honest hard work.C.They were divided in accordance with the games they played.D.They were known primarily by the work they di二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Living is risky(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分

29、数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.Even if all government money for research were cut off, the force of competition 1 (仍将带来技术的进步).

30、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.Many private companies 1 (不得不宣布破产) when they begin to lose business to their competitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.I bought a large box of fast noodles thinking 1 (它能够我一个星期吃的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.Doctors use medical histories to help diagnose problems and 1(为病人开出治疗处方).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.

31、1 (他们最担心的) is their 30-year-old daughter who is still single.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1448 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1.如今中国学生对出国留学极为狂热。2. 原因何在。3. 你有何打算。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(On Studying AbroadStudying abroad has come into fashion in China. Many undergraduates at colleges and

32、 universities regard studying abroad as the highest pursuit for their four years of college life. And a big percentage of postgraduates go directly to some prestigious higher educational institutions in foreign countries upon graduation. Moreover, quite a number of students, when there is a chance,

33、even stop halfway here in order to go abroad as early as possible.Why do we have so many Chinese youths studying abroad? First of all, the advanced laboratories and sophisticated apparatuses are so appealing to them. Secondly, the better living standards abroad serve as another irresistible attracti

34、on. Thirdly, better job opportunities will be waiting for them when they come back after studying abroad.If I have a chance to study abroad, I will not let go of it. Actually, I have already passed my TOFEL and GRE tests, and presently Im applying to a few well-known American universities.)解析：二、Part

35、 Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、One City, Two Vision(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the article, the quality of people is essential to the development of a city.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.Miao Qihao agrees with the definition of haigui (Chinese who have gone abroad to study or work and then return

36、ed).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.According to Miao, most of the internationally competent talents are local professionals, so to some extent their quality determines the quality of the human capital of the whole city.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.According to Miao, only those with diplomas and Engl

37、ish proficiency are regarded as internationally competent talents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：6.“Invisible environment“ construction includes human capital management, assessment and performance appraisal.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.According to Xiao Wei, the first thing Shanghai has to deal with

38、is human capital in order to keep its leading position in development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.It took a long time for Shanghai to realize industrialization and urbanization.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：9.Miao adds that human resource managers of academic institutions should be able to tell 1.（

39、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：qualified foreign university diplomas from false ones）解析：10.Another part of global vision is the tolerance to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：foreign culture and appreciation of national heritage）解析：11.According to a more accurate term suggested by the United Nations, haigui refers to

40、 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：talents backflow from developed countries to developing ones）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He likes it.B.He has no idea about it.C.He appreciates it.D.He doesnt like it. 解析：听力原文W: The music was too lo

41、ud for me. How about you, Tom?M: To tell you the truth, I dont really care for rock music.Q: Whats the mans attitude towards rock music?A.He is arguing with the woman.B.He is apologizing to the woman.C.He is asking for help. D.He is offering for help.解析：听力原文W: We just have to do the problems on page

42、 126.M: Thats the problem. I dont know how to do them. Would you do me a favor? Would you explain them to me?Q: What is the man doing?A.She felt very happy about it. B.She was not at all pleased about it.C.She felt disappointed about it.D.She hated it.解析：听力原文M: How was your trip to Montreal, Mrs. Ha

43、nnon? Hope you werent disappointed.W: Oh, no, not at all. I had a wonderful time. I hated to leave. I want to thank you again for suggesting it and for making the arrangements.Q: How did the woman feel about her trip to Montreal?A.She came for money. B.She came to visit the man.C.She came because of

44、 the rain.D.She came in order to check the tim解析：听力原文W: Good evening, Mr. Pierce. Im sorry to bother you. But its the fourth of December today.M: Oh, Mrs. Baxter, the rent! Im sorry its late, Ill write you a check right now.Q: Why did the woman come to see the man?A.Cash.B.Neither cash nor checks.C.

45、Checks.D.Credit cards. 解析：听力原文M: Do you accept credit cards?W: No. Im sorry, we dont. We take either cash or check.Q: What does the woman not accept?A.Bill.B.Linda.C.Frank.D.None of them. 解析：听力原文M: Vicki, do you still keep in touch with anyone from our college? Linda, Frank or Bill?W: Im afraid Ive lost touch with everyone. I used to get together with Linda from time to time, but I havent seen her for several years.Q: Whom does the woman keep in touch with now?A.She is booking seats for a party of six. B.She is reserving seats for eight people.C.She is making a reservation