大学四级-1469及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1469 及答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.当前私家车在中国很流行;2私家车流行的原因;3存在的问题。Prospects of Private Cars in China(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Employment in Japan(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.This passage talks about the Japanese work market.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Summer is us

2、ually the season when Japanese companies are busy with having new employees.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.Generally speaking Japanese employees do not change their job in their lifetime.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.Company training in Japan is for all staff.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Many female employees go on strike to complain

3、that they are not given equal pay for equal work as men.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Some men leave their companies just because they have to take over their family businesses.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Japanese people continue to work after retirement because they need the income.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.Japanese employers b

4、elieve that moving professinals within companies and listening to workers views leads to 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.Employees receive their wages monthly and a bonus 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.Japanese workers often form close personal relationships and older staff may even become a 1 to junior staff.(分数:7.00)填

5、空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.He was short of money.B.He lost his money.C.He broke his back.D.He broke his leg.A.Susan should not be driving.B.Susan is not going to the party.C.Susan is not a driver.D.Susan is not kind enou

6、gh to give the woman a ride.A.In a dining room.B.In a hotel.C.In an elevator.D.In a free market.A.Nobody knew how much the yelling bothered the goalkeeper.B.There was a good reason for the goalkeepers poor play.C.The goalkeeper deserved to be criticizedD.Few players break their wrists at football ga

7、mes.A.A bus passenger.B.A cabin passenger.C.A bus conductor.D.A train passenger.A.He has just returned from a long vacation.B.He doesnt have enough time to take more classes.C.He was sick, but he is getting better.D.Only three classes are available to him right now.A.80.B.20.C.40,D.60.A.He is unplea

8、sant to be with.B.He is an introverted person.C.He is very enthusiastic.D.He is easy going.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.He keeps his radio on in his room at midnight.B.He plays his instrument too loudly.C.The radio in his car wakes her children up.D.His friends are too noisy.A.2 A.M. each

9、 day.B.In the morning.C.When the car is parked.D.When the neighbors son leaves for work.A.She doesnt want to leave them a bad impression.B.She could bear it.C.She is afraid that they wont listen.D.She knows that they cant do anything about it.A.Betty should call her neighbors to complain.B.Betty sho

10、uld talk to her children with the neighbors.C.Betty should ask her neighbors son to look after her children.D.Betty should complain to her neighbors face to face. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.She wants to share the good

11、news with him.B.She wants to get some advice from him.C.She wants him to understand the matter.D.She is showing off.A.To earn more money.B.To get free room and board for the summer.C.To get some practical experience.D.To a discount on clothing.A.He advised her to take a training program.B.He didnt g

12、ive any suggestions.C.He asked her to continue her present job.D.He told her to make the decision by herself.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.American heroes in history.B.The importance of American heroes.C.Modern American heroes.D.American heroism.A.To show respect to this m

13、odern American hero.B.To indicate how important Dr. Martin Luther King is.C.To illustrate what a modem hero is.D.To set an example for American modem heroes.A.Personal development.B.Simple daily problems.C.National crises.D.Political issues.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.1.4 billion.B.One fifth of

14、the worlds population.C.70 percent of the worlds population.D.50 million.A.English has become an international language.B.English may replace other languages.C.English has penetrated into nearly all aspects of the society.D.English will expand our minds to new ideas.A.The increasing number of users

15、of the English language.B.The diverse functions of the English language.C.The penetration of the English language into various aspects of society.D.The global spread of the English language.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.New Zealand.B.Australia.C.Denmark.D.Norway.A.Congress restored the design of

16、 13 stripes in 1777.B.Congress restored the design of 13 stripes in 1795.C.Congress restored the design of 13 stripes in 1818.D.Congress restored the design of 13 stripes in 1912.A.To represent the entry of Vermont and Hawaii into the Union.B.To represent the entry of Hawaii and Kentucky into the Un

17、ion.C.To represent the entry of Vermont and Kentucky into the Union.D.To represent the entry of Hawaii into the Union.A.It was created in 1776.B.It was created in 1777.C.It was created in 1817.D.It was created in 1818.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、I always think of bo(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空

18、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、The task of being ac(总题数:10,分数:89.00)12.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_13.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_14.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_15.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_16.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_17.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_18.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_19.

19、(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_20.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_21.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.In the passage, the author seems to suggest that _.(分数:8.90)A.more money leads to demands for shorter working hoursB.more money does not automatically create higher productivityC.workers

20、 like more money better than more interesting jobsD.workers expect to have both more money and more interesting jobs23.What is the key issue the author discusses in this passage?(分数:8.90)A.How to make workers enjoy life better.B.How to make workers work shorter hours.C.How to make workers more produ

21、ctive.D.How to make jobs more interesting to workers.24.According to the author, varied jobs _.(分数:8.90)A.make workers more productiveB.make the workers life more enjoyableC.make workers work much harderD.make things much easier for workers25.Different from the first group of experts, other experts

22、believe that _.(分数:8.90)A.jobs should be made more interestingB.factories should have more complicated machineryC.workers wages must be sufficiently increasedD.workers should be given the freedom to do jobs in their way26.It is clear from the passage that the author considers _.(分数:8.90)A.a sense of

23、 contribution to the product importantB.a sense of responsibility of the worker significantC.a large number of production lines essentialD.a large number of workers highly necessary二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.We are told that adders are _.(分数:8.90)A.normally friendly towards peopleB.unlikely to

24、 bite except in self-defenceC.aggressive towards anyone in their territoryD.not afraid of human beings28.If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder you should _.(分数:8.90)A.try to catch the adderB.make no attempt to treat the biteC.not worry about the victimD.operate as soon as possible29.We a

25、re told that in general British people think snakes are _.(分数:8.90)A.not very common in BritainB.usually harmlessC.more dangerous than they usually areD.unlikely to kill people by their bite30.Which of the following is NOT true?(分数:8.90)A.Adders cant be found in Ireland.B.Emergency treatment is alwa

26、ys critical for snake bites.C.Adders are possibly afraid of people.D.Snake bites have less effect on adults.31.If an adder hears you approaching, it will usually _.(分数:8.90)A.move out of your pathB.take no notice of you at allC.disappear very quicklyD.wait until you are close and then attack二十一、Part

27、 Error Correct(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、An international tea(总题数:10,分数:70.00)32.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_33.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_34.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_35.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_36.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_37.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_38.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_39.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_40.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_41.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)42.T

28、he project 1(2008 年末行将完成的) will expand the citys telephone net work.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_43. 1(考虑到所有情况), the planned trip will have to be called off.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_44.Until 1920 American women 1(没有给予选举权).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_45. 1(我突然意识到) that parents differ in their approach to parenting.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_46.

29、He claimed that 1(他有资格享受更好的待遇).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-1469 答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.当前私家车在中国很流行;2私家车流行的原因;3存在的问题。Prospects of Private Cars in China(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(Prospects of Private Cars in ChinaWith the development of our economy, there are more and more private

30、cars in China. Streets are crowded with all sorts of cars. Why does this happen? Is this phenomenon good or bad for us?In recent years, lots of people can afford to buy their own cars. Government is putting more and more money on the construction of high-ways. A huge number of people are taking less

31、ons in driving schools. Therefore, the emergence of more and more private cars will be a trend that can not be avoided.However, this phenomenon may cause some problems in big cities. For example, there axe serious traffic jams in rush hours. Whats more, the gas and smoke cars produced will lead to a

32、ir pollution. Oil shortage, with more cars to come, will become a big problem. Fortunately, our government is now taking measures to improve this situation. With the development of the science and technology and above all, the guidance of the government we believe that all the problems could be solv

33、ed.)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Employment in Japan(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.This passage talks about the Japanese work market.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:根据文章的题目及浏览全文可知答案是 Y。3.Summer is usually the season when Japanese companies are busy with having new employees.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:从文

34、章的第一段可得知,日本公司忙于招聘新员工的季节是秋季而非夏季。因而答案是 N。4.Generally speaking Japanese employees do not change their job in their lifetime.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:从第二段的题目“Permanency in employment in Japan”及该段内容可知答案是 Y。5.Company training in Japan is for all staff.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:从第三段前三句,尤其是第三句“This is

35、basically true both for factory workers and for professionals”可得出答案是 Y。6.Many female employees go on strike to complain that they are not given equal pay for equal work as men.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:文章第五段虽说谈到女士的抱怨,但并没有讲“许多女雇员罢工以抱怨没有男女同工同酬。”因而答案是 NG。7.Some men leave their companies just because

36、 they have to take over their family businesses.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:从第七段的第一句可得出答案是 Y。8.Japanese people continue to work after retirement because they need the income.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:从文章最后一段的第三句可知,日本人退休后继续工作不是因为需要这笔钱,而是不习惯闲下来的生活。因此答案是 N。9.Japanese employers believe that moving pro

37、fessinals within companies and listening to workers views leads to 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:loyalty)解析:文章第三段的后半部分谈到该问题,可在该段最后一句里找到答案 loyalty(忠诚)。10.Employees receive their wages monthly and a bonus 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:once a year)解析:可在第四段的四五两句中找到答案 once a year(一年两次)。11.Japanese workers often fo

38、rm close personal relationships and older staff may even become a 1 to junior staff.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:mentor)解析:可在倒数第二段的倒数第二句里找到答案 mentor(师傅)。四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.He was short of money.B.He lost his money.C.He broke

39、 his back.D.He broke his leg. 解析:听力原文W: Why Bob. Your poor leg! Can you tell me what happened?M: I broke it when I was giving a long shot in the football game yesterday.Q: What happened to the man?poor 有“可怜的”之意,女士在对话一开始同情地说“Your poor leg”,男士回答说“I broke it yesterday”,由此可知他摔断了腿。A.Susan should not be d

40、riving. B.Susan is not going to the party.C.Susan is not a driver.D.Susan is not kind enough to give the woman a ride.解析:听力原文W: Are you coming to Jos housewarming party on Saturday? Susan is going to give me a ride to the party.M: How could she? She doesnt have her licence yet.Q: What does the man m

41、ean?对话中提及的 license 一词显然指的是 driving license。Susan 连驾驶执照都没有,所以她不应当开车。A.In a dining room.B.In a hotel. C.In an elevator.D.In a free market.解析:听力原文M: By the way, is there a dining room here?W: Yes, we have a very good dining room. If you want to have your meals in the room, just dial the room service, a

42、nd theyll see to it.Q: Where are the speakers?从女士打听有无客房服务这一点来判断,对话应当发生在旅馆。A.Nobody knew how much the yelling bothered the goalkeeper.B.There was a good reason for the goalkeepers poor play. C.The goalkeeper deserved to be criticizedD.Few players break their wrists at football games.解析:听力原文M: I thoug

43、ht it was awful the way everybody at the football game booed and whistled at the goalkeeper.W: Me too. Though no one knew at the time that hed broken his wrist.Q: What does the man mean?对话中的男士认为,观众对守门员发出的嘘声和口哨声很可怕,其言外之意则是这样做影响了守门员的表现。因此,他的表现欠佳是有理由的。A.A bus passenger. B.A cabin passenger.C.A bus cond

44、uctor.D.A train passenger.解析:听力原文M: Im sorry I dont know when to get off. Would you please tell me when we arrive at the Friendship Hotel?W: Dont worry. Ill remind you when its your stop.Q: What is the man?乘客不清楚何时下车或下船的事虽时有发生,但从所到的站名来看,男士很可能是公共汽车上的乘客。A.He has just returned from a long vacation.B.He

45、doesnt have enough time to take more classes.C.He was sick, but he is getting better. D.Only three classes are available to him right now.解析:听力原文W: Hi, Steve, good to see you are up and around again. So youre back at school now?M: Im still recovering, so Im taking only three classes for the time being.Q: What does the man mean?recovering 意为 getting better,for the time being 意为 now。男士说他仍处于恢复阶段,说明他先前生过病,目前正在好转。选项 C 正合此意。A.80. B.20.C.40,D.60.解析:听力原文M: Did you find the kind of handbag you were looking for?W: I got a nice one for eighty dollars, b

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