1、大学四级-1571 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.He will lend the woman money to buy a computer.B.The woman should wait a while before buying a Computer.C.The woman should find a better way to invest her savings.D.The woman should buy a computer.A.
2、She will have to postpone her trip.B.She has already gotten her passport application,C.The passport application office is closed.D.She was late in applying for her passport.A.He hasnt received the message.B.He doesnt understand the message.C.He doesnt approve of the deans plan.D.He has just skimmed
3、through the message.A.She thinks clothing prices will decrease even further.B.Shes going to go shopping soon.C.She doesnt know that stores are having sales now.D.She wants to see what the man has bought.A.He always liked reading more than watching television.B.He used to watch television more than h
4、e does now.C.Its important to select television programs carefully.D.The woman should do more reading.A.Help Laura with her paper next week.B.Ask Laura to clean the apartment by herself.C.Ask someone else to clean the apartment with Laura.D.Ask Laura to suspend the cleaning for a week.A.She has had
5、the mans calculator since Thursday.B.The mans calculator is broken.C.The man may use her calculator.D.Shell turn the mans calculator on Thursday.A.She can help the man if he rides her o town now.B.She doesnt want to lend the man any money.C.She owes the man some money.D.She may ask the man to drive
6、her to town some time.A.At a crossroads.B.At a teachers office.C.At a bookstore.D.In a library.A.They should put the meeting to an end.B.They should hold another meeting to discuss the matter.C.She would like to discuss another item.D.She wants to discuss the issue again later.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0
7、.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.To interest the public in shapes and colors.B.To create something difficult for us to understand.C.To express something new to us.D.To make show of his unusual abilities.A.Because a painter only provides interesting patterns.B.Because a painter is not good at expres
8、sing himself.C.Because a painter is less experienced or educated.D.Because a painter uses shapes and colors instead of words.A.Paintings are nothing more than the arrangement of shapes and colors.B.Painters are not good at writing.C.We should look beyond shapes and colors to understand what the arti
9、st is driving at.D.The public is more interested in writing than painting.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Children can have fun from it.B.People can achieve personal excellence from it.C.The winner will be greatly honored.D.It can realize the dreams of an entire nation.A.Because Brazil won the World C
10、up.B.Because there was always wonderful football matches in Brazil.C.Because the most famous footballer lived in Brazil.D.Because they wanted to learn the best football skills.A.To prove that football is the worlds most important sport.B.To show that Brazil is better than all others.C.To compare Sco
11、tland with Brazil.D.To explain the essence of sport.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.They were expensive.B.No one believe them.C.They were unsuccessful.D.They were often deceptive.A.Consumers were responsive.B.Consumers were hostile.C.Consumers didnt care all the time.D.Consumers got tired of it.A.Th
12、ey became more popular.B.They were more regulated.C.They became better produced.D.They became less honest.A.When environmental concerns rise.B.When advertisers are self-regulating themselves.C.When advertisements become very regulated.D.When the mainstream also becomes concerned about it.七、Part Read
13、ing Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Drunken driving has become a popular problem in America because _.（分数：2.00）A.accidents attract so much publicityB.most Americans are heavy drinkersC.drinking is a socially-accepted habit in AmericaD.Americans are now less shocked by road acciden
14、ts2.Public opinion regarding drunken driving has changed in that _.（分数：2.00）A.detailed statistics are now availableB.judges are giving more severe sentencesC.drivers are more conscious of their imageD.the news media have highlighted the problem3.Laws recently introduced in some states have _.（分数：2.0
15、0）A.resulted in fewer serious accidentsB.reduced the number of convictionsC.specified the amount drivers can drinkD.prevented bars from serving drunken customers4.Statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that _.（分数：2.00）A.many drivers were not of legal ageB.young drivers were often bad driversC.the
16、 legal drinking age should be raisedD.the level of drinking increased in the 1960s5.The problem of drunken driving is difficult to solve because _.（分数：2.00）A.alcohol is easily obtainedB.legislation alone is not sufficientC.legal prohibiting has already failedD.drinking is linked to organized crime九、
17、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The author believes that futurist poetry is _.（分数：2.00）A.indicative of a basic change in human natureB.based on reasonable principlesC.fresh and acceptable to ordinary-peopleD.more of a transient phenomenon than literature7.Futurists claim that we must _.（分数：2.00）A.incre
18、ase the production of literatureB.use poetry to relieve modern stressC.develop new modes of expressionD.apply more adjectives and verbs8.When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to _.（分数：2.00）A.determine its purposesB.accept the principlesC.follow the new fashion and take it for granted
19、D.find its value and ignore its flaws9.The author cites the line of a futurist poem to _.（分数：2.00）A.show its novel qualityB.demonstrate that it is not literatureC.prove that futurist poetry is unreasonableD.show that futurist poetry reflects changes of life10.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：2.0
20、0）A.Laws and requirements of literature.B.The review of futurist poetry.C.The survey of new approaches to art.D.Merits of the futurist movement.十、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.Detectives are rather cynical because _.（分数：2.00）A.hardly anyone tells them the truthB.too many criminals escape from jail
21、C.nine-tenths of their work involves arresting peopleD.society does not punish criminals severely enough12.It is essential for a policeman to be trained in criminal law _.（分数：2.00）A.so that he can justify his arrests in courtB.so that he can catch criminals in the streetsC.because many of the crimin
22、als he has to catch are dangerousD.because he has to know nearly as much about law as a professional lawyer13.The real detective lives in “an unpleasant moral twilight“ because _.（分数：2.00）A.he is all expensive public servantB.he must always behave with absolute legalityC.he is forced to break the la
23、w in order to preserve itD.he feels himself to be cut off from the rest of the world14.When murders and terrorist attacks occur, the police _.（分数：2.00）A.usually fail to produce resultsB.prefer to wait: for the criminal to give himself awayC.spend a lot of effort on trying to track down their manD.tr
24、y to make a quick arrest in order to keep up their reputation15.The everyday life of a policeman or detective is _.（分数：2.00）A.excitingB.full of dangerC.wasted mostly on unimportant mattersD.devoted mostly to capture criminals十一、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.The author believes that a. religious exp
25、lanation for the war in Northern Ireland is _.（分数：2.00）A.founded in historical factB.apparentC.misleadingD.probably accurate17.From the passage we can infer that _.（分数：2.00）A.games are psychologically unhealthyB.any artificially-created subspecies would be our enemyC.the artificial creation of a sub
26、species unlike us is something that never happensD.the real or imagined existence of an opposing subspecies is inherent in mans activities18.The passage suggests that _.（分数：2.00）A.the emotional origin of the war in Ireland is lost in timeB.historically, we have created an “us“ versus “them“ societyC
27、.humans have had a natural disinclination toward formal groupingD.the First World War is an example of how man has always avoided domination19.The best title for this passage would be _.（分数：2.00）A.Mans Anger Against RageB.Early Struggles of Angry ManC.The Human Capacity for RageD.Why Human Armies Ar
28、e Formed20.According to the author, the surprising aspect of human anger is _.（分数：2.00）A.that we reserve anger for mankindB.its lengthy and complex developmentC.that we do not fly into a temper more oftenD.a conflict that is now going on in Northern Ireland十二、Part Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.There
29、 ought to be less _ over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than exists in the public mind today.（分数：0.50）A.anxietyB.worryC.troubleD.nervousness22.The chairman of the company said that new techniques had _ improved their pro duction efficiency.（分数：0.50）A.violentlyB.severelyC.radicallyD.extremel
30、y23.The museum has enough exhibits to keep anyone _ for an hour or two.（分数：0.50）A.devotedB.surroundedC.occupiedD.applied24.A good teacher must know how to _ his ideas to the students, as generally agreed by educational experts.（分数：0.50）A.displayB.conveyC.transmitD.illuminate25.Am I to understand tha
31、t his new post _ no responsibility with it at all?（分数：0.50）A.keepsB.supportsC.carriesD.possesses26.At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was _ revised.（分数：0.50）A.successivelyB.subsequentlyC.consequentlyD.preliminarily27.This is partly because of the importance of
32、the interests _ in immigration decisions: personal safety and liberty.（分数：0.50）A.at oddsB.at stakeC.at libertyD.at ease28.As a developing country, we must keep _ with the rapid development of the world economy.（分数：0.50）A.speedB.paceC.moveD.step29.Divorce is lawful but subject to various legal requir
33、ements before taking final _.（分数：0.50）A.forceB.effectC.actionD.influence30.The candidate was elected governor of the state by a _ margin.（分数：0.50）A.lightB.faintC.slenderD.minor31.Topics for composition should be _ to the experiences and interests of the students.（分数：0.50）A.relevantB.dependentC.conne
34、ctingD.concerned32.As it turned out to be a small house party, we need not have dressed up so _.（分数：0.50）A.previouslyB.formerlyC.casuallyD.formally33.I think you can take a(n) _ language course to improve your English.（分数：0.50）A.intermediateB.middleC.mediumD.mid34.Tony has not the least _ of giving
35、up his research work.（分数：0.50）A.intentionB.interestC.wishD.desire35.Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us _.（分数：0.50）A.reducedB.refreshedC.releasedD.recovered36.They have agreed to _ their differences in the interests of winning the election.（分数：0.50）A
36、.put inB.put acrossC.put awayD.put aside37.One of the distinguishing _ of modern banking is its dependence on computers.（分数：0.50）A.featuresB.virtuesC.marksD.images38.Animals that could not _ themselves to the changed environment vanished and those that could survived.（分数：0.50）A.changeB.modifyC.adapt
37、D.conform39.The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think it best to _.（分数：0.50）A.engageB.chaseC.seekD.pursue40.Which format a participant should choose will depend upon his or her _ stage, work situation and individual learning style.（分数：0.50）A.employmentB.careerC.vocationD.pr
38、ofession41.Every car was stopped and searched, which caused _ annoyance to the drivers.（分数：0.50）A.forcefulB.severeC.intenseD.aggressive42.The local authorities realized the need to make _ for elderly people in their housing programs.（分数：0.50）A.preparationB.requirement.C.provisionD.specification43.Tw
39、o of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have _ ones.（分数：0.50）A.similarB.singularC.differentD.separate44.Its important to draw a _ between the policies of the leaders and the views of their supporters.（分数：0.50）A.divisionB.comparisonC.differenceD.distinction45.Individuals will
40、be _ for their own personal development plans which will be measured against agreed standards of business performance.（分数：0.50）A.reasonableB.dependableC.indispensableD.responsible46.The last, and perhaps most troubling possibility for the stock market, would be a (n) economic dive into recession.（分数
41、：0.50）A.unexpectedB.casualC.dramaticD.theoretical47.Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _ to close examina tion.（分数：0.50）A.look upB.pay upC.keep upD.stand up48.When confronted with such questions, my mind goes _, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.（分数：0.50）A.dim
42、B.faintC.vainD.blank49.For workers in small firms employment _ are very rare, working hours are longer and safety records poor.（分数：0.50）A.guaranteesB.reservationsC.securitiesD.assumptions50.In international matches, reputation is so important that the only thing that matters is to being beaten.（分数：0
43、.50）A.forbidB.preventC.avoidD.prohibit十三、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Let children learn t(总题数：5，分数：10.00)51.S1. According to the passage, what is the best way for children to learn things?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_52.S2. What does the author suggest teachers should do but they-havent done?（分数：2.00）填空项
44、 1:_53.S3. Whats the authors opinion towards learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_54.S4. Students exams, grades and marks should only be estimated by 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_55.S5. The author fears that children will grow up into adults who are 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十五、Part Writing
45、(总题数：1，分数：15.00)56. （分数：15.00）_大学四级-1571 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.He will lend the woman money to buy a computer.B.The woman should wait a while before buying a Computer.C.The woman should find a better way to invest her savings.D.The
46、woman should buy a computer. 解析：听力原文W: My parents think I ought to buy a computer. You know now Im in college. But I hate to spend so much of my savings now.M: Id say its probably a worthwhile investment.Q: What does the man mean?解析 观点态度题。解答此题的关键是能从对客观事物的评价(a worthwhile investment)推导出对暗含的主观建议(buy a
47、computer)。A.She will have to postpone her trip.B.She has already gotten her passport application, C.The passport application office is closed.D.She was late in applying for her passport.解析：听力原文M: I keep putting off getting my passport applica tion.W: Thank goodness. I didnt drag my feet on that one.
48、Q: What does the woman mean?解析 事实状况题。解答此题的关键是理解习惯用语(not drag my feet)的含义(already got ten)。drag ones feet意为“迟缓误事，拖拉”。A.He hasnt received the message.B.He doesnt understand the message. C.He doesnt approve of the deans plan.D.He has just skimmed through the message.解析：听力原文W: What do you make of the message the dean sent out ab
