1、大学四级-1585 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.一些人认为图书馆应该购买更多电脑2. 另一些人认为应该购买更多图书3. 你的看法Computers or Books（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Gender Pay Gap, Once(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Within the 1980s and early 90s, the earnings of women of all economic levels were ge
2、tting less and less compared with their male counterparts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Unknowingly, the women finishing college study come to be a big group who has stopped making progress.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Some researchers admit that the first female secretary of state, the first female lead anchor of a night
3、ly newscast, the first female president of Princeton, and, next month, the first female speaker of the House are some achievements representing the improved status of the women.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.A decade ago, the one-day salaries of some women were nearly the same to the men with similar qualificati
4、ons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Nowadays, the obstacle against womens obtaining the best positions at a company comes from bosses who believe man is much more competent than women.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.There are fewer women on the position with great salary at Wal-Mart.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The examination of gender
5、and pay at the late 90s by Ms. Blau and Mr. Kahn indicates that woman would reach parity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The causes for the stagnation are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.One way to observe the tendency is that some women are forced to take less satisfied jobs for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Meanwhile, some women c
6、hoose to work for the nonprofit organization for it can 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11-18 are (总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The woman should take buses more frequently.B.He has to deal with traffic jams.C.The woman should take the subway.D.He hates
7、subway.A.Go with the woman.B.Turn on air-conditioner.C.Watch the show on TV.D.Find another friend to accompany the woman.A.He likes Professor Lees lectures very much.B.People can drink tea in Professor Lees lectures.C.Professor Lees lectures are boring.D.Professor Lee has put away all his papers.A.T
8、he man is lucky today.B.The man should turn around.C.She doesnt know, either.D.She is a good friend of the man.A.Mike possibly has already borrowed the camera from someone else.B.Mike talked with him about that this morning at the bus station.C.Mike gets angry about him because last afternoon he did
9、nt answer the phone.D.Mike refuses to talk to him at the bus station.A.He is going to join the party in the lounge.B.He is hoping to hold a party in the dinning room.C.He refuses to move.D.He would probably go to the dinning room to study.A.Go to the police station in the afternoon to get his passpo
10、rt.B.Call the police office to make sure the time for getting his passport.C.Call the police office to get his passport mailed to him.D.Go to the post office in the morning to get his passport.A.Watching a movie.B.Playing computer games.C.Preparing for his exams.D.Attending final exams.七、Questions 1
11、9-22 are (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To work there.B.To relax after work.C.To see his relatives.D.To join an international conference.A.She lives there.B.Her brother lives there.C.She has a close friend there.D.She has been there before.A.Warm and humid.B.Cold and humid.C.Warm and dry.D.Cold and dry.A.High al
12、titude.B.The cold weather.C.Mild exercises.D.The food.八、Questions 23-25 are (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.From the Internet.B.From the notice board.C.From his classmate living downstairs.D.From the woman.A.To attract more customers.B.To raise the price.C.To compete with other cafes on campus.D.To help with an a
13、cademic research.A.A pen.B.A card with telephone number.C.A breakfast coupon.D.A questionnaire.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To pass the exams.B.To apply for scholarships.C.To avoid making inaccurate claims.D.To avoid plagiarism.A.Research methods and lines of approach.B.A
14、ims and objectives.C.Key problems and research questions.D.Works consulted and cited.A.The research methodology.B.A second language.C.Swimming skill.D.First aid skill.十一、Passage Two (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To obtain its fibers.B.To drain the water.C.To make paper white.D.To measure the size of paper.A.The
15、 inner bark of a mulberry tree and wool.B.Wool and bamboo.C.Wood and bamboo.D.Grass and wood.A.The fact that by the 12th century papermaking reached Europe.B.The invention of moveable type in Asia.C.The arrival of the moveable type from Asia to Europe.D.The method of printing in large quantities.十二、
16、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A state of confusion, lacking any order.B.Chaos theory.C.An apparent lack of order in a system.D.Obeys particular laws or rules.A.Hurricanes.B.Cloud.C.Frog.D.Snow.A.One day.B.A few days.C.Half a month.D.A month.A.Slightest variation.B.Motion of the air.C.The butterfly
17、effect.D.The atmosphere.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The most important p(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Except for Thanksgiv(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90
18、）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The word “avenue“ (paragraph 4, line 1) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.judgmentB.st
19、reetC.channelD.hope23.In the last paragraph, why did Eva Fortes say “It kind of upset me“?（分数：8.90）A.Because the university didnt treat its students and people not affiliated with Columbia fairly.B.Because people not affiliated with Columbia were involved in physical assaults.C.Because there would b
20、e an increasing resistance from the university against performing student activities.D.Because people not affiliated with Columbia were getting told, “Dont come back“.24.Which of the following words best describes the tone of the article?（分数：8.90）A.Indifferent.B.Sarcastic.C.Informative.D.Pessimistic
21、.25.According to the passage, the notified students of Columbia University were accused of _.（分数：8.90）A.interrupting a program of speakersB.refusing to attend a compulsory activityC.protesting in an improper way breaching the university rulesD.causing a scuffle hurting lots of people from the place
22、other than Columbia26.Why didnt Lee C. Bollinger present something more about the violation?（分数：8.90）A.To protect the privacy of the students.B.It was not allowed by the board of the university.C.Most of the students escaped during the scuffle.D.To prevent a revealment of the violation.二十、Passage Tw
23、o(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to Bisignanis words, “We must have a global approach for a global problem“, he probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.a better way benefiting the world needs further considerationB.the problem of air pollution caused by airline industry cant be solved immediatelyC.the new regulati
24、on of the European Union should be performed globally after 2012D.the International Civil Aviation Organization should draw up any rules that all countries comply28.According to Stavros Dimas, whats the purpose of imposing extra charges on all airlines in Europe?（分数：8.90）A.To prevent further climate
25、 change.B.To start the global cooperation against air pollution.C.To deal with the financial crisis of the European Union.D.To cope with the disciplinary limitation of airline industry.29.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：8.90）A.The approach of reducing airline pollution.B.The extra costs the
26、 passengers have to pay for airlines.C.The advantages of performing the new regulation of European Union on airlines.D.The response of Airline Industries towards the new regulation of European Union.30.Rather than the new regulation of European Union, Lufthansa prefers to _ as a more efficient way.（
27、分数：8.90）A.tie up resources and capital by bureaucracyB.encourage important investments in environmentally friendly technologiesC.take action to streamline air traffic control and diminish flight detours and holding patternsD.All of the above.31.The International Civil Aviation Organization is expect
28、ed to draw up any uniform rules to _.（分数：8.90）A.support the new rules of the European UnionB.provide a more reasonable regulation replacing the European UnionsC.save more moneyD.improve the regulation to be more efficient二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The United States is(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.
29、50）A.primarilyB.primitivelyC.preciselyD.personally33.（分数：3.50）A.preparedB.considerateC.cautiousD.aware34.（分数：3.50）A.aspectsB.perspectiveC.respectsD.purposes35.（分数：3.50）A.throughB.aroundC.uponD.across36.（分数：3.50）A.proposeB.offerC.postponeD.refer37.（分数：3.50）A.besidesB.despiteC.asD.to38.（分数：3.50）A.what
30、B.whenC.whereD.who39.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.nearC.afterD.by40.（分数：3.50）A.regionalB.professionalC.continualD.fundamental41.（分数：3.50）A.sensitiveB.numerousC.mentalD.private42.（分数：3.50）A.inB.ofC.toD.for43.（分数：3.50）A.concentrateB.aimC.focusD.feature44.（分数：3.50）A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.NeverthelessD.Yet45.（分
31、数：3.50）A.contractB.contentC.contactD.contrast46.（分数：3.50）A.conductedB.constructedC.contributedD.confronted47.（分数：3.50）A.withinB.ofC.inD.to48.（分数：3.50）A.soB.almostC.thenD.but49.（分数：3.50）A.attractionB.attentionC.conceptionD.investigation50.（分数：3.50）A.minorityB.matureC.majorityD.minus51.（分数：3.50）A.immi
32、grantsB.lodgersC.emigrantsD.dwellers二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Dont let the child play with lighter 1 (以防万一他烧到自己).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.My brother was fined for speeding. He 1 (不应该开这么快).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The shop assistant was dismissed as she 1(被指欺骗顾客).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1(申请这个空缺职位) will
33、 not be a challenge for you.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The number of female teachers in this high school 1 (几乎占到 80%).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1585 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.一些人认为图书馆应该购买更多电脑2. 另一些人认为应该购买更多图书3. 你的看法Computers or Books（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Sample WritingComputers or Bo
34、oksAs most libraries funds are limited, some people insist that libraries money be spent on purchasing computers. They argue that computers and the Internet provide people with a massive amount of information, which undoubtedly opens a whole new world to anyone who has access to them.However, there
35、are others who favor books, because they think that books are portable and cheaper, and the information contained in books is relatively more reliable than that on the Internet.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the former viewpoint. The process of searching for information is far more convenien
36、t on computers, and the amount of information a single CD-ROM is capable of storing is equal to the amount found in millions of books. I believe that more computers in the library will benefit students greatly.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Gender Pay Gap, Once(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Within the
37、 1980s and early 90s, the earnings of women of all economic levels were getting less and less compared with their male counterparts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：Within the l980s and early 90s，the earnings of women of all economic levels were getting less and less compared with their male counterparts
38、根据年代关键词回原文定位，定位到原文第一句，注意原文使用的短语 gain ground on，意思是“接近”，原文说女性和男性越来越接近，因此本题选 N。3.Unknowingly, the women finishing college study come to be a big group who has stopped making progress.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：Unknowingly，the women finishing college study come to be a big group who has stopped making
39、 progress根据关键词定位到原文第二段，阅读可知本题选 Y。4.Some researchers admit that the first female secretary of state, the first female lead anchor of a nightly newscast, the first female president of Princeton, and, next month, the first female speaker of the House are some achievements representing the improved stat
40、us of the women.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：Some researchers admit that the first female secretary of state，the first female lead anchor of a nightly newscast，the first female president of Princeton，and，next month，the first female speaker of the House are some achievements representing the improved
41、status of the women根据关键词定位回原文第四段，阅读的时候需要抓住句子主干：These trends suggest that all the recent high-profile achievementsdo not reflect what is happening to most women，researchers say.意思是：“研究者认为，近期高阶层妇女所取得的所有成就，并不能反映大多数妇女的现状”。因此选 N。5.A decade ago, the one-day salaries of some women were nearly the same to t
42、he men with similar qualifications.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：A decade ago，the one-day salaries of some women were nearly the same to the men with similar qualifications根据关键词定位回原文第五段，原文的意思是“十年前，人们常会设想总有一天男女将会同工同酬。”原文与本题这句话无关，因此本题是 NG。6.Nowadays, the obstacle against womens obtaining the best posit
43、ions at a company comes from bosses who believe man is much more competent than women.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：Nowadays，the obstacle against womens obtaining the best positions at a company comes from bosses who believe man is much more competent than women根据关键词定位到原文第十五段，原文说虽然有些老板认为他们对所有人平等对待，但实际
44、上在这些公司女性难以达到高位，而题目中说这些老板认为男性比女性优越，因此选 N。7.There are fewer women on the position with great salary at Wal-Mart.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：There are fewer women on the position with great salary at Wal-Mart根据关键词定位到原文第二十一段。注意原文说在收入超过 10 万美元的商店经理中，只有 20%为女性。这就是题目中所提到的“on the position with great salary”
45、，因此选 Y。8.The examination of gender and pay at the late 90s by Ms. Blau and Mr. Kahn indicates that woman would reach parity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：The examination of gender and pay at the late 90s by Ms.Blua and Mr.Kahn indicates that woman would reach parity根据关键词定位回原文最后一段，原文说九十年代后期在同等条件下妇女的收入是
46、男性的 91%左右，且没有进步的迹象，而本题说的是男女将同工同酬，因此是 N。9.The causes for the stagnation are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：complicated and appear to include both discrimination and womens own choices。）解析：题目是 The causes for the stagnation are -|_|-.根据关键词定位回原文第八段第一句，直接填入。10.One way to observe the tendency is that some women are forced to take less satisfied jobs for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：most of the burden for taking care of families。）解析：题目是 One way to observe the tendency is that some
